A Phase Ib/II in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
2021년 8월 30일 업데이트: NuvOx LLC
A Phase Ib/II Dose-finding Study of DDFPe in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death in the United States and is the leading cause of long term disability. Distinct geographic disparities in stroke mortality, with highest rates in the southeast United States including Arkansas, are known as the "stroke belt." There the average stroke mortality is ≈20% to 40% higher than the rest of the nation. Stroke is the leading cause of serious long-term disability. Between 2012 and 2030, disability and medical costs related to stroke are projected to triple, from $71.6 billion to $184.1 billion, with the majority of the projected increase in costs arising from those 65 to 79 years of age.
There are two main forms of stroke, ischemic and hemorrhagic. An ischemic stroke occurs in 85% of cases and is caused by cerebral vessel occlusion, obstructing blood flow to a portion of the brain. Currently, the only approved therapies for acute ischemic stroke are IV tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), a thrombolytic agent that clears the thrombus within the blood vessel, or intra-arterial catheter thrombectomy. Despite the availability of therapy, it reaches only approximately 7% of ischemic stroke victims in the United States5. Delay beyond the effective time window for therapy is a common reason for failure.
To reduce the devastating impact of stroke on individuals and society, the investigators continue to seek ways to improve functional recovery and limit ischemic damage in stroke patients. The potential neuroprotective agent, dodecafluoropentane emulsion (DDFPe) has recently shown strong positive effects in pre-clinical animal models of acute ischemic stroke6-11. Other perfluorocarbons have been tested in humans as potential neuroprotectants and blood substitutes yet none have been successful.
연구 개요
상태
완전한
정황
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
24
단계
- 1단계
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, 미국, 72205
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 18-80 years
- Diagnosis of AIS
- Body weight ≥ 45 kg
- NIHSS between 2 and 20
- Patient or legal authorized representative (LAR) must be willing and able to understand the study and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
- History of significantly impaired renal or hepatic function
- Hemorrhage or hemorrhagic stroke on CT scan
- Prior stroke, intracranial surgery, or major head trauma within three months prior to enrollment
- Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) ≥ 2
- Myocardial infarction within six (6) months prior to enrollment
- Unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater congestive heart failure
- Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP > 180 and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 110 mmHg)
- Known long QT syndrome or QTc > 450 milliseconds (ms) in males and > 470 ms in females
- Uncontrolled arrhythmia or history of clinically significant arrhythmia within the past six (6) months (except atrial fibrillation)
- Clinically significant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other pulmonary condition that is not controlled by medication or requires oxygen frequently or continuously
- Pneumonia, bronchitis, or other acute respiratory disease
- Current anticoagulant therapy except for antiplatelet therapy (aspirin, NSAIDs) and prophylactic doses of low molecular weight heparin to prevent deep vein thrombosis. Note: tPA administered as part of subjects' therapy for AIS is allowed.
- History of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical composition to DDFPe (see Investigator's Brochure).
- Subject has received any investigational drug within thirty (30) days prior to enrollment into the study
- Inability to comply with the study procedures
- History or evidence of any other clinically significant condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might pose a safety risk to subjects or interfere with study procedures, evaluation, or completion
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 삼루타
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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활성 비교기: 0.05 mL/kg DDFPe
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, DDFPe will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
DDFPe will be administered based on weight.
Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
DDFPe dosage volume in cc for 0.05 mL/kg based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
다른 이름들:
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위약 비교기: 0.05 mL/kg Placebo
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, the placebo will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
The placebo will be administered based on weight at designated doses Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
The placebo dosage volume in cc for 0.05 mL/kg is based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
|
|
활성 비교기: 0.10 mL/kg DDFPe
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, DDFPe will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
DDFPe will be administered based on weight at designated doses.
Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
DDFPe dosage volume in cc for 0.10 mL/kg based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
다른 이름들:
|
|
위약 비교기: 0.10 mL/kg Placebo
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, the placebo will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
The placebo will be administered based on weight at designated doses.
Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
The placebo dosage volume in cc for 0.10 mL/kg is based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
|
|
활성 비교기: 0.17 mL/kg DDFPe
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, DDFPe will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
DDFPe will be administered based on weight at designated doses.
Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
DDFPe dosage volume in cc for 0.17 mL/kg based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
다른 이름들:
|
|
위약 비교기: 0.17 mL/kg Placebo
This study is a randomized, placebo controlled, blinded escalating dose study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose to intravenous administration of DDFPe.
At each of the three dose levels 0.10, 0.17 mL/kg) six subjects will receive DDFPe and two will receive placebo.
|
Prior to injection, the placebo will be prepared by pharmacy staff.
The placebo will be administered based on weight at designated doses.
Each dose will be prepared on the day of administration and infused directly into the patient using a slow i.v push.
The i.v.
push shall be 5-10 minutes in duration.
The placebo dosage volume in cc for 0.17 mL/kg is based on patient body weight in kilograms (kg).
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of DDFPe Evaluated by Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities
기간: 12 hours after subjects have had a documented Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS)
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The primary objective of this study is to establish the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of DDFPe given intravenously at intervals of 90 ± 10 minutes x 3 doses within 12 hours after subjects have had a documented Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS).
The algorithm for determining the MTD is based on the number of subjects who experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) in each cohort, as defined in the clinical protocol.
If three or more subjects who received DDFPe in an 8 subject cohort experience a DLT, the MTD will be determined to have been exceeded and further enrollment in the cohort as well as dose escalation will stop.
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12 hours after subjects have had a documented Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS)
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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NIHSS Assessment
기간: NIHSS scores were recorded at outside hospitals when appropriate and also at the study center as inside baseline NIHSS score. Repeat NIHSS scores were recorded at 2, 3.5, and 7.5 hours after drug injection and on discharge.
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The NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is an assessment tool that provides a quantitative measure of stroke-related neurologic deficit.
The NIHSS is a 15-item neurologic examination.
Ratings for each item are scored on a 3- to 5-point scale with 0 as normal.
Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
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NIHSS scores were recorded at outside hospitals when appropriate and also at the study center as inside baseline NIHSS score. Repeat NIHSS scores were recorded at 2, 3.5, and 7.5 hours after drug injection and on discharge.
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
기간: mRS values were obtained on Day 7 or Day of Discharge, Day 30 and Day 90.
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The modified Rankin Scale is a measure of the degree of disability in patients who have had a stroke with 0 being no symptoms at all to 6 being death.
Thus, a higher score indicates greater severity.
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mRS values were obtained on Day 7 or Day of Discharge, Day 30 and Day 90.
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
스폰서
수사관
- 수석 연구원: William Culp, MD, University of Arkansas
- 수석 연구원: Sanjeeva Onteddu, MD, University of Arkansas
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2017년 2월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2018년 7월 9일
연구 완료 (실제)
2018년 7월 9일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2016년 11월 10일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2016년 11월 14일
처음 게시됨 (추정)
2016년 11월 15일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2021년 9월 24일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2021년 8월 30일
마지막으로 확인됨
2021년 8월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
허혈성 뇌졸중에 대한 임상 시험
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Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche...모병
0.05 mL/kg DDFPe에 대한 임상 시험
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Dong Zhang아직 모집하지 않음호흡기 | 산소화 | 트렌델렌부르크 | 폐 | 신경복막
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Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal...완전한
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Jiangang Song완전한
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Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital모집하지 않고 적극적으로
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Nigde Omer Halisdemir University모병제왕 절개 | 수술 후 장폐색증 | 수술 후 메스꺼움 및 구토(PONV) | 위장 회복 | 척수강 천자 후 두통(PDPH)터키 (Türkiye)