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고위험 만성 골수단구성 백혈병(AVENHIR) 환자에서 베네토클락스와 아자시티딘 병용 (AVENHIR)

2026년 9월 24일 업데이트: Groupe Francophone des Myelodysplasies

고위험 만성 골수성 백혈병(CMML) 환자에서 베네토클락스(VEN)와 병용한 아자시티딘(AZA)의 안전성 도입에 대한 2상 연구

Open-label phase II, single arm, multicenter study with safety run-in to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Azacitidine combined with Venetoclax in patients with higher-risk chronic myelomonocytic leukemia

연구 개요

상태

모집하지 않고 적극적으로

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

AVENHIR trial is an open-label phase II, single arm, multicenter study with safety run-in to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of Azacitidine and Venetoclax in, hypomethylating agent-naïve, higher-risk chronic myelomonocytic leukemia patients

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

44

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

      • Amiens, 프랑스, 80054
        • CHU d'Amiens
      • Angers, 프랑스, 49033
        • CHU d'Angers
      • Bobigny, 프랑스, 93009
        • Hôpital Avicenne
      • Cesson-Sévigné, 프랑스, 35510
        • Hôpital privé Sévigné
      • Grenoble, 프랑스, 38043
        • CHU de Grenoble
      • Lille, 프랑스, 59037
        • Hôpital Claude Huriez
      • Limoges, 프랑스, 87046
        • CHRU de Limoges
      • Mont-de-Marsan, 프랑스, 40000
        • Centre Hospitalier de Mont de Marsan
      • Montpellier, 프랑스, 34295
        • CHU de Montpellier - Hôpital Saint Eloi
      • Nantes, 프랑스, 44093
        • CHU Hôtel Dieu
      • Nantes, 프랑스, 44277
        • Hôpital privé du Confluent SAS
      • Nice, 프랑스, 06200
        • Hôpital Archet 1
      • Paris, 프랑스, 75014
        • Hôpital Cochin
      • Paris, 프랑스, 75010
        • Hôpital Saint Louis
      • Pessac, 프랑스, 33604
        • CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Haut-Lévêque
      • Pierre-Bénite, 프랑스, 69495
        • Centre hospitalier Lyon sud
      • Poitiers, 프랑스, 86021
        • CHU de Poitiers
      • Pontoise, 프랑스, 95300
        • Hôpital NOVO
      • Pringy, 프랑스, 74374
        • Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois - Site d'Annecy
      • Rennes, 프랑스, 35033
        • Hôpital Pontchaillou
      • Rouen, 프랑스, 76038
        • Centre Henri Becquerel
      • Toulouse, 프랑스, 31059
        • IUCT oncopole
      • Tours, 프랑스, 37000
        • CHU de Tours - Hôpital Bretonneau
      • Villejuif, 프랑스, 94800
        • Institut Gustave Roussy

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 and older.

  2. CMML diagnosis according to ICC 2022 criteria.

  3. Intermediate-2 or high risk according to the molecular CMML Prognostic Scoring System (CPSS-mol) at study entry. In patients treated with HY at screening, the white blood count (WBC) prior to introduction of HY will be used to compute CPSS-mol. In patients with failed or missing cytogenetics or genetics at screening, cytogenetics and genetics at CMML diagnosis will be used to compute CPSS-mol.

  4. No prior treatment with hypomethylaing agents, including Azacitidine, decitabine, SGI-110, AST7227 or CC-486 for CMML or any antecedent condition, including antecedent MDS or auto-immune disease. Prior treatment with Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (ESA) is allowed with a > 15 days washout from ESAs. Prior treatment with hydroxyurea (HY) is acceptable. No washout is necessary for those patients but pre-HY WBC will be taken in consideration for CPSS-mol computation.

  5. Performance status 0-2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale.

  6. Adequate organ function including the following:

    • total bilirubin < 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (except moderate unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia due to intra medullary hemolysis or due to Gilbert syndrome),
    • alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) < 3 times ULN,
    • Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min as estimated by the CKD-EPI equation.
  7. Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF).

  8. Negative pregnancy and adequate contraception (including in male patients) if relevant.

    A FCBP (female of childbearing potential) for this study is defined as a sexually mature woman who: (1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or (2) has not been naturally postmenopausal (amenorrhea following cancer therapy does not rule out childbearing potential) for at least 24 consecutive months (ie, has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months).

    A FCBP participating in the study must:

    • Have had 2 negative pregnancy tests as verified by the investigator prior to starting investigational medicinal product (IMP) (unless the screening pregnancy test was done within 72 hours of Cycle 1 Day 1). She must have had agreed to ongoing pregnancy testing during the course of the study and after end of treatment.

    • If sexually active, agree to use, and be able to comply with, highly effective contraception** without interruption, 5 weeks prior to starting IMP, during treatment with IMP (including dose interruptions), and for 3 months after the last dose of IMP.

      • Highly effective contraception is defined in this protocol as the following (information also appears in the ICF): Hormonal contraception (eg, birth control pills, injection, implant, transdermal patch, vaginal ring), intrauterine device, tubal ligation (tying your tubes), or a partner with a vasectomy.

    Male subjects must have agreed to use a condom, defined as a male latex condom or nonlatex condom NOT made out of natural (animal) membrane (eg, polyurethane), during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a FCBP while participating in the study, during dose interruptions, and for at least 3 months after the last dose of IMP, even if he had undergone a successful vasectomy.

  9. Affiliation to a health insurance system.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Myeloproliferative / myelodysplastic syndrome other than CMML.
  2. Bone marrow or peripheral blood blasts (including promonocytes) ≥ 20%. If both local and central review are available and discrepant, the central review will be used.
  3. CMML with t(5;12) or PDGFRbeta rearrangement that may be treated with imatinib.
  4. Unavailable CPSS-mol at inclusion (WBC prior to HY used to compute CPSS-mol at inclusion in HY-exposed patients) or with a CPSS-mol low or intermediate-1 at study entry.
  5. Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  6. Serious concomitant systemic disorder, including auto-immune or auto-inflammatory disease requiring > 20 mg/d prednisone equivalent, active bacterial, fungal or viral infection that in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient and/or his/her ability to complete the study.
  7. Medical condition requiring therapies with CYP3A strong or moderate inducing or inhibiting activity at screening. All strong or moderate CYP3A inducers should be discontinued 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug. All strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors should be discontinued 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug. A sample list of CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers is provided in Appendix F.
  8. Prior malignancy (except in situ cervix carcinoma, limited basal cell carcinoma, asymptomatic prostatic cancer not requiring treatment, or other tumors if not active during the last 2 years).
  9. Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Note that HIV testing is not required at Screening.
  10. Malabsorption syndrome or other condition that precludes an enteral route of administration.
  11. Previous therapy with a hypomethylating agent including azacitidine, decitabine, SGI-110, AST7227 or CC-486 for CMML or any antecedent condition, including antecedent MDS or auto-immune disease.
  12. Previous therapy with a BH3 mimetic.
  13. Antecedent allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for CMML or an antecedent of hematological malignancy. Those never transplanted but eligible for HSCT are eligible for the trial.
  14. Subjects referred to in Articles L1121-5 to L1121-8-1 and L1122-1-2 of the Public Health Code.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Azacidine+Venetoclax

Azacitidine will be administered subcutaneously at the standard dose of 75 mg/m²/d either on days 1-7 or using a 5-2-2 schedule of the 28 day-cycles.

Patiens will be exposed to Venetoclax during the first 7 or 14 days of the 28 day-cycles (number of days of Venetoclax determined during the safety run-in phase).

At cycle 1, Venetoclax will be given orally with 3-day ramp-up, at 100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2 and 400 mg on days 3 to 7 or 14 of the cycle.

At all subsequent cycles, Venetoclax will be given orally at 400 mg on days 1 to 7 or 14 of the cycle.

Treatment duration will be 24 months.

Combination of Azacitidine and Venetoclax

다른 이름들:
  • ABT-199

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Safety run-in
기간: after 2 cycles of treatment of the safety run-in phase patients (each cycle is 28 days)

Determination of dose-limiting toxicities within the first two cycles of treatment

after 2 cycles of treatment of the safety run-in phase patients (each cycle is 28 days)
Overall response rate
기간: after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment of the phase II patients (each cycle is 28 days)

Overall response encompasses complete remission, partial remission, marrow response and clinical benefit according to protocol-defined criteria modified from MDS/MPN IWG criteria after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment

after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment of the phase II patients (each cycle is 28 days)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Complete remission rate
기간: after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment (each cycle is 28 days)

Complete remission according to protocol-defined criteria modified from MDS/MPN IWG criteria after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment

after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment (each cycle is 28 days)
Overall response rate at best response
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Overall response (complete remission, partial remission, marrow response, clinical benefit) according to protocol-defined criteria modified from MDS/MPN IWG criteria at best response

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Overall response rate after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment
기간: after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment (each cycle is 28 days)

Overall response (complete remission, partial remission, marrow response, clinical benefit) according to the DACOTA trial response criteria after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment

after 3 and 6 cycles of treatment (each cycle is 28 days)
Duration of response
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Duration of response defined as the time interval between the first date of achievement of any response according to MDS/MPN IWG criteria to progressive disease

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Identification and grading of adverse events
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Safety profile, both hematological and non-hematological of treatment (Venetoclax combined with Azacitidine) including identification and grading of adverse events based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Overall survival
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Overall survival defined as the time from inclusion until death or end of follow-up

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)-free survival
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

AML-free survival defined as the time from inclusion to transformation to AML according to WHO 2016 criteria, death or end of follow-up, whichever occurs first

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Progression-free survival
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Progression-free survival defined as the time from inclusion to progressive disease according to MDS/MPN IWG criteria, transformation to AML, death or end of follow-up, whichever occurs first

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Event-free survival
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Event-free survival defined as the time from inclusion to failure to achieve any response according to MDS/MPN IWG criteria at the 6-cycle evaluation, occurence of progressive disease according to MDS/MPN IWG criteria, transformaion to AML, or death, whichever occurs first

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Cumulative incidence of AML and cumulative risk of death without AML
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Cumulative incidence of AML and cumulative risk of death without AML, considering death and transformation to AML as competing risk

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Cumulative incidence of progressive disease or transformation to AML and cumulative risk of death without progression or AML
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Cumulative incidence of progressive disease or transformation to AML and cumulative risk of death without progression or AML

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Rate of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Rate of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) and post-HSCT ovrall survival and AML-free survival

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Survival censoring at Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Overall survival, AML-free survival and progressive-free survival censoring at Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Subsequent therapy
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Rate and description of subsequent therapy

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Survival censoring to subsequent therapy
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Overall survival, AML-free survival and progressive-free survival censoring at subsequent therapy

through study completion, an average of 5 years

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Patient reported outcomes
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Patient reported outcomes according to the Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Safety Assessment Form Total Symptom Score which is a 10-item instrument designed to monitor clinically relevant symptoms among patients with myeloproliferative neoplasm. The score has possible range of 0 to 100.

through study completion, an average of 5 years
Exploratory endpoints
기간: through study completion, an average of 5 years

Biomarkers including somatic mutations by targeted sequencing and BH3 profiling CD34+ cells and monocytes

through study completion, an average of 5 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

협력자

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Raphaël ITZYKSON, MD/PhD, Hôpital Saint Louis
  • 수석 연구원: Pierre FENAUX, MD/PhD, Hôpital Saint Louis

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2023년 10월 4일

기본 완료 (실제)

2026년 6월 16일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2028년 10월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2023년 2월 23일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2023년 3월 3일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2023년 3월 14일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 29일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 24일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

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