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Saving Brain in Uganda and Burkina Faso
Saving Brains In Uganda And Burkina Faso (PROMISE Saving Brains)
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Between 2006 and 2008 we carried out a cluster randomized study (PROMISE-EBF) to establish the effect of individual home based peer counselling on exclusive breast feeding (EBF). The results, published in the Lancet in 2011 were remarkable(Tylleskar T, et al). The PROMISE-EBF trial which compared mothers in the intervention arm that were offered at least 5 peer-visits promoting EBF to mothers in the control arm, that received the standard of care showed a doubling in the prevalence of EBF in the intervention arm. Community-based peer counsellors increased the EBF rate in Uganda and Burkina Faso from about 40% to 80%.
The current study will trace and re-enrol at least 70% of the children involved in the PROMISE-EBF study. These children are now aged between 5 and 7 years.
The primary objective of the current study is to evaluate the effect of peer-counselling for EBF in the first six months of life on human capital formation among children in Uganda and Burkina Faso.
This study will contribute to a crucial wider discussion on external validity regarding the relationship between EBF and intellectual performance and mental health. In the social area, this study will identify solutions to potential barriers that limit scale up for peer-counselling for EBF. From the business perspective, the study will identify the best business model for affordable, acceptable and cost effective ways of delivering peer counselling for EBF in Burkina Faso and Uganda. If this intervention is found effective, and is adopted, it could improve productivity in adulthood and work towards breaking the cycle of poverty.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Kampala, Oeganda
- Makerere University
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children whose mothers participated in the original intervention of peer support for exclusive breastfeeding (EBF).
- Informed caregiver consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Behavioral
Peer support for mothers to encourage them to exclusively breastfeed their babies for 6 months
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Pregnant women were identified and randomized to peer support for exclusive breastfeeding in clusters.
They were followed up for 6 months post delivery.
Andere namen:
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Geen tussenkomst: Control
No peer support for exclusive breastfeeding
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Cognitive function
Tijdsspanne: one year
|
Proportion of children with impaired cognitive function in intervention compared to the control group
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one year
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Cost-effectiveness of promoting peer-counselling for exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life to support human capital formation
Tijdsspanne: 3 months
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Determine the cost of promoting peer counselling for exclusive breastfeeding in relation to the cost of attending to children with poor outcomes
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3 months
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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School attainment
Tijdsspanne: One year
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School attainment in the intervention compared to school attainment in the control group
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One year
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School readiness
Tijdsspanne: One year
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The age at which children are ready to start school in the intervention compared to the control group.
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One year
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Physical growth
Tijdsspanne: One year
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Compare the proportion of children with poor nutritional status in the intervention and control group.
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One year
|
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Behavioural and emotional status
Tijdsspanne: One year
|
Behavioral and emotional status of children in the intervention compared to those in the control group
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One year
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Household economic status
Tijdsspanne: One year
|
Assess the social economic status in the intervention compared to the social economic status in the control group.
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One year
|
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Motor skills
Tijdsspanne: One year
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Compare motor skills of children in the intervention compared to the control group using MABC
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One year
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: James K Tumwine, PhD, Makerere University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Engebretsen IMS, Nalugya JS, Skylstad V, Ndeezi G, Akol A, Babirye JN, Nankabirwa V, Tumwine JK. "I feel good when I drink"-detecting childhood-onset alcohol abuse and dependence in a Ugandan community trial cohort. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2020 Oct 24;14:42. doi: 10.1186/s13034-020-00349-z. eCollection 2020.
- Tumwine JK, Nankabirwa V, Diallo HA, Engebretsen IMS, Ndeezi G, Bangirana P, Sanou AS, Kashala-Abotnes E, Boivin M, Giordani B, Elgen IB, Holding P, Kakooza-Mwesige A, Skylstad V, Nalugya J, Tylleskar T, Meda N. Exclusive breastfeeding promotion and neuropsychological outcomes in 5-8 year old children from Uganda and Burkina Faso: Results from the PROMISE EBF cluster randomized trial. PLoS One. 2018 Feb 23;13(2):e0191001. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191001. eCollection 2018.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- Grant # 0064-03 (Andere identificatie: GRAND CHALLENGES CANADA)
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