Diet and Physical Activity on NAFLD and Erytrocyte Membrane Lipid Profile.
Effect of Two Programs of Physical Activity of Different Intensity, Mediterranean Diet and the Combination of Both on NAFLD and Erytrocyte Membrane Lipid Profile.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The surveys conducted on the populations of Castellana Grotte and Putignano (Bari, Italy) evidenced that Non-Alcoholic Fatty liver Disease (NAFLD) reaches a prevalence of 30%, especially among aged and male individuals. Being a crucial outcome of several metabolic alterations, it becomes imperative for Public Health to adopt strategies aimed to control the factors responsible for NAFLD onset.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of two programs of different intensity level of physical activity, of low glycemic index Mediterranean Diet and of the interaction of both, on NAFLD score and on the lipid composition of the erythrocyte membrane.
Study participants responding to the inclusion criteria of this trial will be chosen both in the hospital setting and in the general practitioners' clinics. At the enrollement, anthropometric and biochemical variables will be measured, as well as bioimpedenziometric and calorimetric parameters; participants will also undergo Fibroscan-CAP to measure the outcome and will be asked about their medical history and life-style. Subjects will be randomized to the different arms of the trial and be followed-up at the end of the sixth and the twelfth week of enrollement.
All data will be statistically analysed by applying the Chi-Square test and t-test for discrete and continuous variables, respectively. As it deals with the analysis of data repeatedly measured on the same subject, the Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) will be applied to evaluate the effect of the intervention on the outcomes.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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BA
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Castellana Grotte, BA, Italië, 70013
- Werving
- Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biostatistics-IRCCS Saverio de Bellis
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Contact:
- Isabella Franco, BSc
- Telefoonnummer: 00390804994650
- E-mail: isabella.franco@irccsdebellis.it
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI ≥ 25.0
- Moderate or severe NAFLD
- 30 < age <60
Exclusion Criteria:
- Overt cardiovascular disease and revascularization procedures;
- Stroke;
- Clinical peripheral artery disease;
- Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (current treatment with insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs, fasting glucose >126 mg/dl, or casual glucose >200 mg/dl);
- Severe medical condition that may impair the person to participate in a nutritional intervention study;
- Impossibility to follow Mediterranean Diet for religious or other reasons.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Ander: Control
The subjects will follow a diet based on INRAN guidelines without doing any physical activity.
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Subjects will follow a diet based on INRAN guidelines without doing any physical activity.
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Ander: LGIMD
The subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet without doing any physical activity.
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Subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet (LGIMD) without doing any physical activity.
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Ander: Endurance Activity (EA)
The subjects will follow a program of endurance (aerobic) activity (EA) without following a specific diet.
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Subject will follow a program of endurance activity as follows: Frequency: 3 times/week Duration: 60 minutes Intensity:
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Ander: EA+Resistance Training (RT)
The subjects will follow a program of endurance activity (EA) and resistance training (RT) without following a specific diet.
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Subject will follow a program of endurance activity as follows: Frequency: 3 times/week Duration: 60 minutes Intensity (for Endurance activity):
Resistance activity: Muscolation: Training of the bigger muscle groups (chest, shoulders, arms, abdomen, back, glutes and legs);
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Ander: LGIMD+EA
The subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet (LGIMD) togheter with a program of endurance activity (EA).
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Subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet together with a program of endurance activity.
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Ander: LGIMD+EA/RT
The subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet (LGIMD) togheter with a program of endurance activity (EA) and resistance training (RT).
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Subjects will follow a Low Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet together with a program of both endurance activity and resistance training.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Non-Alcoholic Fatty liver Disease (NAFLD) score
Tijdsspanne: up to 12 weeks
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NAFLD score will be built with Fobroscan-CAP
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up to 12 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Lipid composition of erythrocyte membrane
Tijdsspanne: 6 and 12 weeks
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6 and 12 weeks
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Sierical lipid profile
Tijdsspanne: 6 and 12 weeks
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6 and 12 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Alberto R Osella, MD, PhD, IRCCS "Saverio de Bellis"
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- NUTRIATT
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
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