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Virtual Reality for Anxiolysis During Laceration Repair in the Pediatric Emergency Room

1 december 2019 bijgewerkt door: Daniel Marc Fein, Montefiore Medical Center

A Feasibility Study for the Use of Virtual Reality to Reduce Procedural Anxiety for Children Undergoing Laceration Repair in the Pediatric Emergency Room

The investigators propose a pilot study to examine the feasibility of utilizing immersive virtual reality to reduce procedural anxiety in children undergoing non-facial laceration repair in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

The investigators hypothesize that virtual reality will be well-received by patients and their caregivers, and that the anxiety provoked by laceration repair will be mitigated by the immersive virtual reality experience.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

40

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10467
        • Children's Hospital at Montefiore

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

5 jaar tot 13 jaar (Kind)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children 5-13 years of age
  • present to ED during the study period with non-facial lacerations
  • patient to undergo wound closure with sutures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with lacerations on the head/face
  • Patients with lacerations sustained in conjunction with loss of consciousness, altered mental status, life-threatening injuries/illness or multi-trauma
  • Patients who sustained a laceration in conjunction with an open fracture
  • Patients with open skin, lice, scabies, or other infectious skin conditions on the head/face
  • Patients with a history of or current symptoms of vertigo
  • Patients who are blind
  • Patients with significant developmental or cognitive delays who may not be able to engage with or tolerate the virtual reality environment, as determined by their parent/caregiver
  • Patients on whom the VR headset does not fit appropriately
  • Non-English speaking patients will be excluded from this study (we do not have funds available to translate the study documents into other languages)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Virtualy Reality App
Virtual reality app produced by KindVR played via a stereoscopic head mounted display (Samsung GearVR) and headphones that the patient will wear over their eyes and ears.
Ander: Virtual Reality App
Virtual reality app produced by KindVR played via a stereoscopic head mounted display (Samsung GearVR) and headphones that the patient will wear over their eyes and ears.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
The percentage of children whose anxiety score did NOT increase by ≥ 20mm on a visual analog anxiety scale
Tijdsspanne: from the time of enrollment to the placement of the first stitch, which is typically ranges from 15 to 90 minutes
Anxiety score will be measured on a Visual Analog Scale. This scale consists of a 100mm line on which parents mark their estimate of their child's anxiety level, with anxiety level increasing from left (0mm) to right (100mm).
from the time of enrollment to the placement of the first stitch, which is typically ranges from 15 to 90 minutes

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change in anxiety score
Tijdsspanne: from the time of enrollment to wound irrigation, which typically ranges from 5 to 80 minutes
Anxiety score will be measured on a Visual Analog Scale. This scale consists of a 100mm line on which parents mark their estimate of their child's anxiety level, with anxiety level increasing from left (0mm) to right (100mm).
from the time of enrollment to wound irrigation, which typically ranges from 5 to 80 minutes
Change in anxiety score
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to local/regional anesthesia, which typically ranges from 15 to 100 minutes
Anxiety score will be measured on a Visual Analog Scale. This scale consists of a 100mm line on which parents mark their estimate of their child's anxiety level, with anxiety level increasing from left (0mm) to right (100mm).
from enrollment to local/regional anesthesia, which typically ranges from 15 to 100 minutes
Change in anxiety score
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Anxiety score will be measured on a Visual Analog Scale. This scale consists of a 100mm line on which parents mark their estimate of their child's anxiety level, with anxiety level increasing from left (0mm) to right (100mm).
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Patient satisfaction with the use of VR during the procedure as assessed by a patient questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: Patients will fill out the questionnaire at the time their sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment

To assess the receptiveness of patients to this technology as well as the efficacy of the VR experience, participants will be asked to complete a brief questionnaire at the end of the procedure assessing their experience while using VR during the laceration repair.

These surveys address the patient's comfort and satisfaction with the technology. We have created separate patient surveys for children ages 5-7 and children ages 8-13 - these surveys have the same questions, but the answer choices are simplified from Likert Rating Scales (scale of 1 - 5) for the older children to a simple "Yes, No, I don't know" choice for the younger children. There is also a free text response question for which patients can provide additional comments or suggestions regarding their use of VR during laceration repair.
Patients will fill out the questionnaire at the time their sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment
Parent/guardian satisfaction with the use of VR during the procedure as assessed by a parent/guardian questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: Parent/guardian will fill out the questionnaire at the time their child's sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment
To assess the receptiveness of patients to this technology as well as the efficacy of the VR experience, parents/guardians will be asked to complete a brief survey at the end of the procedure assessing their comfort and satisfaction with their child's use of VR during the laceration repair. The survey contains both rating questions with Likert Rating Scales (scale of 1 - 5), yes/no questions, and questions with free text responses.
Parent/guardian will fill out the questionnaire at the time their child's sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment
Provider satisfaction with the use of VR during the procedure as measured by a provider questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: Providers will fill out the questionnaire at the time their patient's sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment
The ED provider who performed the laceration repair will complete a survey at the end of the procedure assessing their satisfaction with using VR during laceration repair. The survey contains yes/no questions, multiple choice questions, and questions with free text responses.
Providers will fill out the questionnaire at the time their patient's sutured laceration repair is completed, which is typically between 20 and 180 minutes after enrollment
Need for adjunctive anxiolysis methods, sedation, or restraints during the procedure as reported on a provider questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The ED provider who performed the laceration repair will complete a questionnaire at the end of the procedure which will detail which, if any, adjunctive measures were needed during the procedure.
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Headache due to VR use as reported on a qualitative simulator sickness questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The patient (with the help of their parent/guardian for younger children) will complete a questionnaire assessing for symptoms of simulator sickness, including nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain. The questionnaire uses Likert Scales (ranging from 1 to 5, with 5 indicating a higher level of symptom) to assess nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain associated with VR use.
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Eye pain due to VR use as reported on a qualitative simulator sickness questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The patient (with the help of their parent/guardian for younger children) will complete a questionnaire assessing for symptoms of simulator sickness, including nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain. The questionnaire uses Likert Scales (ranging from 1 to 5, with 5 indicating a higher level of symptom) to assess nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain associated with VR use.
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Nausea due to VR use as reported on a qualitative simulator sickness questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The patient (with the help of their parent/guardian for younger children) will complete a questionnaire assessing for symptoms of simulator sickness, including nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain. The questionnaire uses Likert Scales (ranging from 1 to 5, with 5 indicating a higher level of symptom) to assess nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain associated with VR use.
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Dizziness due to VR use as reported on a qualitative simulator sickness questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The patient (with the help of their parent/guardian for younger children) will complete a questionnaire assessing for symptoms of simulator sickness, including nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain. The questionnaire uses Likert Scales (ranging from 1 to 5, with 5 indicating a higher level of symptom) to assess nausea, headache, dizziness, and eye pain associated with VR use.
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
Barriers to the use of VR identified during this study as reported on a provider questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes
The ED provider who performed the laceration repair will complete a questionnaire at the end of the procedure which will detail which, if any, barriers to the use of VR that they encountered during the procedure
from enrollment to procedure completion, which typically ranges from 20 to 180 minutes

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Montefiore Medical Center

Medewerkers

KindVR

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Daniel M Fein, MD, Montefiore Medical Center

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

15 april 2018

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

22 november 2019

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

22 november 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

10 maart 2018

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

16 maart 2018

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

23 maart 2018

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 december 2019

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

1 december 2019

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2019

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 2017-8466

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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