The Effect of Yoga and Stabilization Exercise in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
18 september 2018 bijgewerkt door: Muzeyyen Oz, Hacettepe University
Kronik Bel Ağrılı Bireylerde Yoga ve Spinal Stabilizasyon Egzersizlerinin Ağrı, Fonksiyon ve Stres Üzerine Etkisinin Karşılaştırılması
Identification of the effects of yoga, stabilization exercise and home exercise approaches on pain, function,stress and quality of life in individuals with low back pain.
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
44 patients participating in the study were divided three groups.
The patients in the stabilization exercise group were instructed to perform hotpack, Trans-cutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and spinal stabilization exercises, the patients in the yoga group were instructed to perform yoga program consisting of breathing, relaxation and flexibility exercises.
The patients in the home exercise group were instructed to perform stabilization exercise.
The severity of the pain evaluated through visual analog scale, functional status and quality of life evaluated through Oswestry Disability Index(ODI), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), respectively.
Assessments were repeated before and after the treatment.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
44
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Altındag
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Ankara, Altındag, Kalkoen, 06100
- Hacettepe University, Health Sciences Faculty
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
25 jaar tot 55 jaar (Volwassen)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Ja
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must be pain at least 3 months
- Must be visual analog scale rating 3 or more
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of any lumbar spine surgery
- Severe/progressive scoliosis
- Spinal stenosis
- Spondylolisthesis
- Cancer
- Diabetes
- Metabolic syndrome
- History of exercise programs or yoga at least 12 weeks before the onset of study
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Actieve vergelijker: stabilization exercise group
Spinal stabilization exercise were applied all patients additional with hotpack, TENS application in this group accompanied by physiotherapist.
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All exercises programs applied three sessions per week, totally six week.
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Actieve vergelijker: yoga group
Yoga program were applied all patients in this group accompanied by physiotherapist.
Sessions included selected breathing exercises, warm up, asana and relaxation.
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All exercises programs applied three sessions per week, totally six week.
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Actieve vergelijker: home exercise group
Home exercise were applied all patients in this group supervised, controlled by physiotherapist every week.To make compliance easier for patients; a booklet including suggestions to prevent low back pain and description of exercises, were given.
Prescribed exercises were selected in this booklet and checked&progressed in each control sessions.
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All exercises programs applied three sessions per week, totally six week.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in pain severity
Tijdsspanne: change from baseline in pain severity at 6 weeks.
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Patients' average resting and activity pain intensities assessed by Visual Analog Scale. The visual analog scale is an 11-point scale ranging from 0 to 10, in which 0 defines absence of pain and 10 describes unbearable pain. Participants asked to rate the average pain levels a horizontal 10 cm straight line on a white sheet from, before and after treatment. |
change from baseline in pain severity at 6 weeks.
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in quality of life
Tijdsspanne: Change from baseline in life quality levels at 6 weeks.
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Health-related quality of life assessed by Nottingham Health Profile (NHP).
The NSP contain 38 questions in 6 subareas: pain, physical abilities, energy level, sleep, social isolation and emotional reaction.
The scores range from 0 to 100, with each question assigned a weighted value; the sum of all weighted values in a given subarea adds up to 100.
Lower scores denoting a better quality of life.
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Change from baseline in life quality levels at 6 weeks.
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Changes of functional status
Tijdsspanne: change from baseline in functional status at 6 weeks
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Patient's permanent functional disability measured by Oswestry Disability Index.
The scale is considered the 'gold standard' of low back functional outcome tools.
This scale contain questions related to functional activities of pain intensity, personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex life, social life and travelling.Interpretation of scale are 0% to 20% for minimal disability, 21% to 40% for moderate disability, 41 % to 60 % for severe disability 61% to 80 % for crippled and 81 % to 100 % Bed-bound.
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change from baseline in functional status at 6 weeks
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Changes of stress level
Tijdsspanne: change from baseline in stress level at 6 weeks
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Patients' stress levels were measured with State Trait Anxiety Inventory.
State anxiety scale questions how does a person feel in a given moment and situation, mean while trait anxiety scale questions how does a person usually feel without depending on situation and moment.
Scale contain 40 questions, minimum and maximum score 20-80, respectively.
Scores below 36 accepted as "no-anxiety", between 37-42 accepted as "low-anxiety", 42 and above accepted as "high-anxiety.
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change from baseline in stress level at 6 weeks
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Changes of stress related biomarkers
Tijdsspanne: change from baseline in serum level at 6 weeks
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Venous blood samples were taken from antecubital area between 08.30-09.00
am and stress related markers (DHEA(S) and cortisol) were analyzed.
All analyses were performed in the same laboratory.
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change from baseline in serum level at 6 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Studie directeur: Özlem ÜLGER, Asc. Proff, Hacettepe University
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Inani SB, Selkar SP. Effect of core stabilization exercises versus conventional exercises on pain and functional status in patients with non-specific low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2013;26(1):37-43. doi: 10.3233/BMR-2012-0348.
- Nambi GS, Inbasekaran D, Khuman R, Devi S, Shanmugananth, Jagannathan K. Changes in pain intensity and health related quality of life with Iyengar yoga in nonspecific chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled study. Int J Yoga. 2014 Jan;7(1):48-53. doi: 10.4103/0973-6131.123481.
- Shirado O, Doi T, Akai M, Hoshino Y, Fujino K, Hayashi K, Marui E, Iwaya T; Japan Low back-pain Exercise Therapy Study; Investigators Japanese Orthopaedic Association; Japanese Society for Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation; Japanese Clinical Orthopaedic Association. Multicenter randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of home-based exercise on patients with chronic low back pain: the Japan low back pain exercise therapy study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 Aug 1;35(17):E811-9. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181d7a4d2.
- Cho I, Jeon C, Lee S, Lee D, Hwangbo G. Effects of lumbar stabilization exercise on functional disability and lumbar lordosis angle in patients with chronic low back pain. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Jun;27(6):1983-5. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1983. Epub 2015 Jun 30.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
1 maart 2015
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 augustus 2016
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
1 augustus 2016
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
6 augustus 2018
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
15 september 2018
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
18 september 2018
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
19 september 2018
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
18 september 2018
Laatst geverifieerd
1 september 2018
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- GO15/81
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
NEE
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