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Study of Negative Emotion, Fear-Avoidance Belief and Quality of Life in Patients With Ankle Sprain

23 november 2021 bijgewerkt door: Peking University Third Hospital

An Observational Study of the Relationship Between Negative Emotion, Fear-Avoidance Belief and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Ankle Sprain

This study intends to investigate the negative emotions, fear-avoidance beliefs, and quality of life in patients with chronic ankle sprains to explore the relationship between negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, fear-avoidance beliefs, and their impact on quality of life.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Research design: This study is an observational study. It is planned to recruit a total of 120 patients with ankle sprain injury who meet the selection criteria from the Rehabilitation Department of Peking University Third Hospital. They will be divided into an anxiety and depression group and a control group based on anxiety and depression scale. Basic information, anxiety and depression scales, fear-avoidance beliefs score and quality of life score of two groups will be compared and analyzed.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

140

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Beijing, China
        • Peking University Third Hospital

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 80 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Kanssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Ankle sprains are the most common injury in everyday life, military training and sports. Forty percent of people with ankle sprains develop chronic ankle instability, including mechanical ankle instability and functional ankle instability. Mechanical ankle instability is usually caused by structural changes in the ligamentous tissue around the ankle, kinematic damage, synovial changes or degenerative joint disease. Functional ankle instability refers to the subjective perception of instability during daily life or sports. Most patients do not require surgery, and clinical examination reveals only minor swelling and localized pressure pain, but rarely severe structural damage to the joint with limited range of motion and joint instability. However, many patients with chronic functional instability of the ankle joint due to ankle sprain are unable to resume normal work and life due to emotional anxiety and repeatedly seek medical attention.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ankle sports injury time> 6 months;
  • age 18-50 years;
  • no pain in daily activities, or a numerical rating scale (NRS) 6 points or less;
  • no mechanical instability of the ankle joint and obvious restriction in joint movement ;
  • agree to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute inflammation of lower limb joints;
  • new or unhealed lower limb fractures;
  • history of lower limb surgery within 3 months;
  • lower limb pain caused by other diseases (such as lumbar disease, vascular disease, etc.);
  • speech and cognitive impairment
  • other diseases that cannot participate in this study.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
A/D group
Chronic ankle sprain patient with anxity or depression
The assessment content in the scale is divided into two parts: anxiety and depression. Anxiety is an unexplained state of restlessness, manifested as tension, fear, and panic all day long. Depression is manifested as depression, slow thinking, decreased volition and physical symptoms. The two parts are scored separately. A total score of 0-7 means normal, a total score of 8-10 means mild depression/anxiety, a total score of 11-14 means moderate depression/anxiety, and a total score of 15-21 means severe depression/ anxiety.
FABQ is a self-assessment questionnaire with 16 options. Each option has 7 levels of 0-6 points, representing totally disagree, uncertain, and totally agree; there are 2 subscales, and one subscale measures the fear-avoidance in physical activity, another subscale measures fear-avoidance of work. The final score of FABQ is the superposition of the value of each item. A high score indicates a high level of fear-avoidance beliefs.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose survey designed to capture adult patients' perceptions of their own health and well-being. The SF-36 has 36 items grouped in 8 dimensions: physical functoning, physicial and emotional limitations, social functioning, bodily pain, general and mental health.
Control group
Chronic ankle sprain patient with no emotional issues
The assessment content in the scale is divided into two parts: anxiety and depression. Anxiety is an unexplained state of restlessness, manifested as tension, fear, and panic all day long. Depression is manifested as depression, slow thinking, decreased volition and physical symptoms. The two parts are scored separately. A total score of 0-7 means normal, a total score of 8-10 means mild depression/anxiety, a total score of 11-14 means moderate depression/anxiety, and a total score of 15-21 means severe depression/ anxiety.
FABQ is a self-assessment questionnaire with 16 options. Each option has 7 levels of 0-6 points, representing totally disagree, uncertain, and totally agree; there are 2 subscales, and one subscale measures the fear-avoidance in physical activity, another subscale measures fear-avoidance of work. The final score of FABQ is the superposition of the value of each item. A high score indicates a high level of fear-avoidance beliefs.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose survey designed to capture adult patients' perceptions of their own health and well-being. The SF-36 has 36 items grouped in 8 dimensions: physical functoning, physicial and emotional limitations, social functioning, bodily pain, general and mental health.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
FABQ score
Tijdsspanne: 1 hr
the total score of Fear-Avoidance Belief Questionnaire
1 hr
SF-36 score
Tijdsspanne: 1 hr
the score of SF36 questionnaire
1 hr

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Hongying Zhong, Peking University Third Hospital

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 januari 2021

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

31 december 2021

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

31 december 2021

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

4 juli 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

4 juli 2021

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

13 juli 2021

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

24 november 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

23 november 2021

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2021

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • M2021078

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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