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Study of Negative Emotion, Fear-Avoidance Belief and Quality of Life in Patients With Ankle Sprain

23 de noviembre de 2021 actualizado por: Peking University Third Hospital

An Observational Study of the Relationship Between Negative Emotion, Fear-Avoidance Belief and Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Ankle Sprain

This study intends to investigate the negative emotions, fear-avoidance beliefs, and quality of life in patients with chronic ankle sprains to explore the relationship between negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, fear-avoidance beliefs, and their impact on quality of life.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Research design: This study is an observational study. It is planned to recruit a total of 120 patients with ankle sprain injury who meet the selection criteria from the Rehabilitation Department of Peking University Third Hospital. They will be divided into an anxiety and depression group and a control group based on anxiety and depression scale. Basic information, anxiety and depression scales, fear-avoidance beliefs score and quality of life score of two groups will be compared and analyzed.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

140

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Beijing, Porcelana
        • Peking University Third Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 80 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

Ankle sprains are the most common injury in everyday life, military training and sports. Forty percent of people with ankle sprains develop chronic ankle instability, including mechanical ankle instability and functional ankle instability. Mechanical ankle instability is usually caused by structural changes in the ligamentous tissue around the ankle, kinematic damage, synovial changes or degenerative joint disease. Functional ankle instability refers to the subjective perception of instability during daily life or sports. Most patients do not require surgery, and clinical examination reveals only minor swelling and localized pressure pain, but rarely severe structural damage to the joint with limited range of motion and joint instability. However, many patients with chronic functional instability of the ankle joint due to ankle sprain are unable to resume normal work and life due to emotional anxiety and repeatedly seek medical attention.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ankle sports injury time> 6 months;
  • age 18-50 years;
  • no pain in daily activities, or a numerical rating scale (NRS) 6 points or less;
  • no mechanical instability of the ankle joint and obvious restriction in joint movement ;
  • agree to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute inflammation of lower limb joints;
  • new or unhealed lower limb fractures;
  • history of lower limb surgery within 3 months;
  • lower limb pain caused by other diseases (such as lumbar disease, vascular disease, etc.);
  • speech and cognitive impairment
  • other diseases that cannot participate in this study.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
A/D group
Chronic ankle sprain patient with anxity or depression
The assessment content in the scale is divided into two parts: anxiety and depression. Anxiety is an unexplained state of restlessness, manifested as tension, fear, and panic all day long. Depression is manifested as depression, slow thinking, decreased volition and physical symptoms. The two parts are scored separately. A total score of 0-7 means normal, a total score of 8-10 means mild depression/anxiety, a total score of 11-14 means moderate depression/anxiety, and a total score of 15-21 means severe depression/ anxiety.
FABQ is a self-assessment questionnaire with 16 options. Each option has 7 levels of 0-6 points, representing totally disagree, uncertain, and totally agree; there are 2 subscales, and one subscale measures the fear-avoidance in physical activity, another subscale measures fear-avoidance of work. The final score of FABQ is the superposition of the value of each item. A high score indicates a high level of fear-avoidance beliefs.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose survey designed to capture adult patients' perceptions of their own health and well-being. The SF-36 has 36 items grouped in 8 dimensions: physical functoning, physicial and emotional limitations, social functioning, bodily pain, general and mental health.
Control group
Chronic ankle sprain patient with no emotional issues
The assessment content in the scale is divided into two parts: anxiety and depression. Anxiety is an unexplained state of restlessness, manifested as tension, fear, and panic all day long. Depression is manifested as depression, slow thinking, decreased volition and physical symptoms. The two parts are scored separately. A total score of 0-7 means normal, a total score of 8-10 means mild depression/anxiety, a total score of 11-14 means moderate depression/anxiety, and a total score of 15-21 means severe depression/ anxiety.
FABQ is a self-assessment questionnaire with 16 options. Each option has 7 levels of 0-6 points, representing totally disagree, uncertain, and totally agree; there are 2 subscales, and one subscale measures the fear-avoidance in physical activity, another subscale measures fear-avoidance of work. The final score of FABQ is the superposition of the value of each item. A high score indicates a high level of fear-avoidance beliefs.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose survey designed to capture adult patients' perceptions of their own health and well-being. The SF-36 has 36 items grouped in 8 dimensions: physical functoning, physicial and emotional limitations, social functioning, bodily pain, general and mental health.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
FABQ score
Periodo de tiempo: 1 hr
the total score of Fear-Avoidance Belief Questionnaire
1 hr
SF-36 score
Periodo de tiempo: 1 hr
the score of SF36 questionnaire
1 hr

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Hongying Zhong, Peking University Third Hospital

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de enero de 2021

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

31 de diciembre de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

31 de diciembre de 2021

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

4 de julio de 2021

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

4 de julio de 2021

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

13 de julio de 2021

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

24 de noviembre de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

23 de noviembre de 2021

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • M2021078

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Hospital Anxious and Depression(HADS)

3
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