Impact of Continuous Glucose Monitoring and Education Intervention on Glycemic Control and Behavioral Changes in Pre-Diabetic Adolescents (PreDiA-CGM)
A Pilot Study Evaluating the Impact of Continuous Glucose Monitoring and Education Intervention on Glycemic Control and Behavioral Changes in Pre-Diabetic Adolescents
Prediabetes is a condition wherein blood sugar levels are elevated but not sufficiently high enough to diagnose type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Prediabetes is a critical risk factor for the development of T2D in pediatric populations. This progression can occur over a short period of time, limiting the efficacy and impact of existing interventions and recommendations targeting this population. There is growing evidence on the use of continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) in adult prediabetic populations to prevent the development of T2D, though this intervention has not been thoroughly investigated in pediatric populations.
The investigators are proposing a pilot study of 25 prediabetic adolescents enrolled in a 20-week study. For the initial 10 weeks of the study, the participants will go without CGMs and undergo clinically recommended education on their condition as standard of care. In the 10 weeks following, participants will be given a CGM to wear and instructions on its use. Surveys will be issued to all participants over the entirety of the study to follow behaviors surrounding food and physical activity.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Sunil Sinha, MD
- Telefoonnummer: 5206865585
- E-mail: sunil.sinha@bannerhealth.com
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
• At least 13 years of age
- No older than 17 years of age (up to 18th birthday)
- Access to a smart-device compatible with a continuous glucose monitor application and wearable biosensor
Diagnosed prediabetes, defined as any of the following:
- Fasting plasma glucose of 100- 125 mg/dL
- 2-hour glucose level on oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT):140-199 mg/dL
- HbA1c 5.7%-6.4%
Exclusion Criteria:
• Previous diagnosis of Prader Willi Syndrome
- Previous diagnosis of hypothalamic obesity
- Previous diagnosis of intellectual disability
- Previous or planned bariatric surgery
- Current use of medication is known to impact weight
- Previous diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
- Hemoglobin A1c >6.5%
- Non-English speaking
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
pre-diabetic patients aged 13-18
|
The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the effectiveness of CGMs in assisting prediabetic adolescents to make appropriate lifestyle changes aimed at preventing the development of T2D.
The investigators hypothesize that the use of CGMs over 10 weeks will result in beneficial lifestyle changes, relative to a period without CGM.
The investigators will evaluate beneficial lifestyle changes by following eating habits, physical activity levels, and biometric measurements
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Behavioral Changes as measured by questionnaires
Tijdsspanne: 20 weeks
|
Participants will complete a standardized questionnaire assessing dietary intake and physical activity every two weeks throughout the study period.
Responses will be recorded using Likert-scale measures.
Questionnaire results will be compared across study phases, including before and after continuous glucose monitor (CGM) use, to evaluate changes over time.
|
20 weeks
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Activity
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of the study at 20 weeks
|
We will track physical activity as steps measured by the FitBit.
|
From enrollment to the end of the study at 20 weeks
|
|
Height, weight and BMI
Tijdsspanne: From enrollment to the end of the study at 20 weeks
|
We will measure height (m), weight (kg) and BMI (kg/m2)
|
From enrollment to the end of the study at 20 weeks
|
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycemic patterns
Tijdsspanne: 10-20 weeks
|
Glycemic patterns will be evaluated using continuous glucose monitor (CGM) data.
We will measure area under the curve (AUC).
|
10-20 weeks
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Metabole ziekten
- Glucosemetabolismestoornissen
- Hyperglykemie
- Voedings- en stofwisselingsziekten
- Glucose intolerantie
- Onderzoekstechnieken
- Klinische laboratoriumtechnieken
- Diagnostische technieken en procedures
- Diagnose
- Bloedchemische analyse
- Klinische chemie -tests
- Diagnostische technieken, endocrien
- Monitoring, fysiologisch
- Continue glucosemonitoring
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- STUDY00007226
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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