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- Klinische proef NCT07700641
Effects of Squat Variations on Quadriceps Muscle Thickness and Strength
The study was conducted using a randomized controlled trial design. Participants who met the inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to either the "Classic Squat Group" or the "Heel-Elevated Squat Group." Both groups completed an 8-week strength training program consisting of three sessions per week, following the resistance exercise principles recommended by the American College of Sports Medicine. The main component of the program was the assigned squat variation.
Baseline and post-intervention assessments at 8 weeks were performed according to standardized protocols. Exercise sessions were supervised by an experienced physiotherapist to ensure proper technique and minimize injury risk. Training intensity was progressively increased based on participants' adaptation and one-repetition maximum (1-RM) strength levels.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Istanbul
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Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkije (Türkiye)
- Uskudar University
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- No musculoskeletal, neurological, or cardiopulmonary conditions that would prevent participation in exercise
- Healthy young adults
- No regular lower extremity training participation in the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of surgery or serious injury to the knee, hip, or ankle joints within the past year
- Presence of any neurological disorder affecting balance or motor control
- Presence of any cardiovascular or pulmonary disease that contraindicates exercise participation
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Tradional Squat Group
Participants performed the tradional squat exercise as part of an 8-week training program.
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Participants completed an 8-week supervised bodyweight squat program performed twice weekly, with progressive increases in training volume and intensity.
Squats were performed to approximately parallel depth, using a controlled ~2-s eccentric phase followed by maximal intended concentric velocity, with 2-min rest intervals between sets.
Andere namen:
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Experimenteel: Heel-Elevated Squat Exercise
Participants performed heel-elevated squat exercise as part of an 8-week training program.
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Participants in the Heel-Elevated Squat Group performed all repetitions with both heels supported on rigid 5-cm wedges.
Participants completed an 8-week supervised bodyweight squat program performed twice weekly, with progressive increases in training volume and intensity.
Squats were performed to approximately parallel depth, using a controlled ~2-s eccentric phase followed by maximal intended concentric velocity, with 2-min rest intervals between sets.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Muscle Strength (Isomed 2000 Isokinetic Dynamometer)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 8 weeks post-intervention
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Quadriceps muscle strength was assessed using a Isomed 2000 isokinetic dynamometer, which is considered a gold-standard method for evaluating muscle performance.
Isokinetic testing measures maximal torque produced by the muscle throughout the range of motion at a constant angular velocity, providing reliable data on muscle function.
Knee extension strength were evaluated.
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Baseline and 8 weeks post-intervention
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Assessment of Muscle Thickness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and 8 weeks post-intervention
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Before measurement, participants rested for 20 minutes, and quadriceps muscle thickness was assessed at the midpoint between the anterior superior iliac spine and the superior pole of the patella using B-mode ultrasonography.
Anterior thigh muscle thickness was defined as the distance between the superficial fascia of the rectus femoris and the femoral periosteum, representing the combined thickness of the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius.
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Baseline and 8 weeks post-intervention
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
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Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- UskudarUUU
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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