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Online Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for People With Multiple Sclerosis With Mild-Moderate Depression

28 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Robert Simpson

Online Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for People With Multiple Sclerosis With Mild-Moderate Depression: A Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Study

This study will use a waiting list randomized controlled trial design with a mixed-methods research approach, including both quantitative and qualitative methods. Randomization helps minimize research bias and controls for participant and contextual factors that might otherwise make interpretation of results challenging. We will recruit 152 people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) with any type of MS, who also have mild-moderate depression, aged 18 or greater, and able to understand spoken and written English.

For the quantitative part, we will examine how much change in depression there is following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), as well as whether participants attend the course and complete study measures or not, and how much participants complete MBCT home practices. We will also examine how much change there is in fatigue, sleep pain, quality of life, and anxiety.

For the qualitative part of the study, we will use semi-structured interviews to explore participant experiences of online MBCT, how people used online MBCT, what worked, what didn't and why, how online MBCT impacted self-management of depression, and suggestions for improving the course to make it more relevant for PwMS with depression.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

152

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Beschrijving

Inclusion criteria will include:

  • Age >/=18
  • Neurologist confirmed MS diagnosis (McDonald criteria)
  • Able to understand spoken and written English
  • A score of 14-28 on the Beck Depression Inventory-II signifying mild-moderate depression
  • Registered with a primary care provider (family physician or neurologist)
  • Residing in Canada

Exclusion criteria will include:

  • Potentially life-threatening comorbidities (suicidal ideation (i.e., score of 2 or 3 on the BDI-Fast Screen suicidal ideation question), history of psychosis, terminal/life threatening inter-current illness), or those such conditions expected to significantly limit participation and adherence (pregnancy, cognitive impairment i.e. score <26 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment - MoCA)
  • Receipt of MBCT in the past 2 years (completed at least 4/8 sessions).

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Online group Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered live online in weekly sessions for 8 weeks
Ander: Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy
Online group Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy delivered live online in weekly sessions for 8 weeks
Geen tussenkomst: Waitlist control
Waitlist control arm - participants receive no intervention initially but receive MBCT following data collection

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Depression
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Change in depression scores using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Self-efficacy
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Self-efficacy, as measured by the Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Self-management
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Self-management, as measured by the Multiple-Sclerosis Self-Management Scale-Revised
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Stigma
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Stigma, as measured by the Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness-8
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Fatigue
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Fatigue as measured by the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Sleep
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Sleep as measured by the Insomnia Severity Index
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Change in pain
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Pain as measured by the Pain Effects Scale
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Change in quality of life
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Quality of life as measured by the Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Anxiety
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Anxiety as measured by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale -Anxiety
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Mindfulness
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Mindfulness as measured by The Five-facet Mindfulness Questionnaire
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Self-compassion
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Self-compassion, measured using the The Self-Compassion Scale-short form
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Emotion regulation
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Emotion regulation, as measured by The Difficulties with Emotional Regulation Scale short-form
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Group attendance
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Group attendance in those allocated to tailored online MBCT
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Group climate
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Group climate using the Climate Questionnaire-Engage Scale
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Therapeutic alliance
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Therapeutic alliance as measured by the Working Alliance Inventory
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Depressive symptoms
Tijdsspanne: Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Depressive symptoms as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)
Baseline (T0), immediately post MBCT (T1), and 3 months later (T2)
Implementation
Tijdsspanne: Throughout the study and up to 12 months post-intervention
Implementation, as informed by the Proctor's taxonomy
Throughout the study and up to 12 months post-intervention

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Robert Simpson

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 augustus 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 november 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 december 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

23 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

28 juli 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 augustus 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

3 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

28 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 januari 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 00049655

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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