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Impact of Noninvasive Targeted Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (tPEMF) on Opioid Use, Pain, and Joint Function Following Total Knee Arthroplasty

6. juli 2012 oppdatert av: Amp Orthopedics, Inc.

Impact of Noninvasive Targeted Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (tPEMF) on Opioid Use, Pain, and Joint Function Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Sham-controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of pulsed radio frequency (PRF), a type of electromagnetic field treatment with the Ivivi Torino II for reducing post-operative narcotic use in patients recovering from Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Studieoversikt

Status

Avsluttet

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Surgeons are continually looking for means to minimize postoperative pain following TKA in order to reduce or eliminate the need for opioid pain medications. Reductions in pain and edema along with improvements in range of motion encourage quicker recovery of joint function and normal activities. Pulsed radio frequency (PRF), a type of electromagnetic field treatment is proven to effectively modulate postoperative pain and edema in plastic surgery. Therefore, PRF has potential as an adjunct therapy for patients recovering from TKA.

The purpose of the current double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness and safety of the Ivivi Torino II, a device that delivers pulsed radio frequency (PRF), a type of electromagnetic field treatment, in patients recovering from TKA for treatment of severe knee OA.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

23

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Virginia
      • Alexandria, Virginia, Forente stater, 22306
        • Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

40 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 40 to 80 years
  • Primary diagnosis of knee OA
  • Appropriate candidate for TKA
  • Ability of the participant to comprehend the full nature and purpose of the study including possible risks and side effects
  • Consent to the study and willing to comply with study product and methods including follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index > 40 kg/m2
  • Scheduled for bilateral TKA
  • Advanced hip, spine, or ankle osteoarthritis that significantly limits ambulation
  • Subjects who have any implanted metallic leads, wires, or systems (e.g. pacemaker, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator)
  • Use of narcotic pain medication for any condition in the last 1 month prior to surgery
  • Self-reported diagnosis of post-traumatic or inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid or psoriatic)
  • Pregnant or lactating female
  • Participation in any clinical trial in the past 30 days
  • Vulnerable populations including prisoners and nursing home residents
  • Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise patient safety or confound the assessment of treatment effectiveness

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Firemannsrom

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Sham-komparator: Sham
Enhet: Ivivi Torino II
Targeted pulsed electromagnetic field treatment for 4 weeks post-surgery
Andre navn:
  • Electromagnetic Field Therapy
Enhet: Ivivi Torino II
Sham treatment for 4 weeks post-surgery
Andre navn:
  • Electromagnetic Field Therapy
Aktiv komparator: Targeted pulsed electromagnetic field
Enhet: Ivivi Torino II
Targeted pulsed electromagnetic field treatment for 4 weeks post-surgery
Andre navn:
  • Electromagnetic Field Therapy
Enhet: Ivivi Torino II
Sham treatment for 4 weeks post-surgery
Andre navn:
  • Electromagnetic Field Therapy

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
The average daily morphine equivalent dose consumption at 2 weeks post-surgery.
Tidsramme: 2-week follow-up period from surgery
2-week follow-up period from surgery

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post-surgical opioid use during hospitalization and following discharge at 1 and 4 weeks post-surgery.
Tidsramme: 1 and 4 weeks post-surgery
1 and 4 weeks post-surgery
Knee pain severity assessed on a 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: At intervals over the 4-week follow-up period
Knee pain will be assessed for "current", pain at the time of data collection and "maximum", maximum pain experience at any point during the day of evaluation
At intervals over the 4-week follow-up period
The measurement of knee joint circumference
Tidsramme: Measurement performed preoperatively, on the first or second postoperative day, at the discharge dressing change, and at the 4 week follow-up visit
With patient in supine position, the circumference of the extended knee will be measured 1 cm proximal to the base of the patella using the same type of tape measure in all patients
Measurement performed preoperatively, on the first or second postoperative day, at the discharge dressing change, and at the 4 week follow-up visit
Range of motion of the knee joint, assessed using the knee flexion technique
Tidsramme: Assessed preoperatively, on the first or second postoperative day, at the discharge dressing change (unless discharged within 2 days), and at the 4 week follow-up visit
Range of motion will be assessed using the knee flexion technique, which allows the use of a goniometer with the trans-epicondylar axis of the knee joint as the fulcrum.
Assessed preoperatively, on the first or second postoperative day, at the discharge dressing change (unless discharged within 2 days), and at the 4 week follow-up visit
OA-related medication use including analgesics, anti-inflammatories, and other non-opioids
Tidsramme: 4 weeks post-surgery
Subjects will be required to track daily OA-related medication use including analgesics, anti-inflammatories, and other non-opioids using a daily diary.
4 weeks post-surgery
Adverse Events collected and analyzed for confirmation of device safety
Tidsramme: Randomization to 4 weeks post-surgery
Subjects will be instructed by the research staff and in the instructions in the daily diary to contact the research staff and/or investigator with any adverse events (AEs). Adverse events will be recorded daily.
Randomization to 4 weeks post-surgery

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Amp Orthopedics, Inc.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Gerard A. Engh, M.D., Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. november 2011

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juli 2012

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. juli 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. november 2011

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. november 2011

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

21. november 2011

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

10. juli 2012

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. juli 2012

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2012

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • IOH-TKA-001

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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