- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT05397236
Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
A Comparative Study Between the Effect of Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
The goal of postoperative pain management is the provision of comfort, early mobilization and improved respiratory function without causing inadequate sedation and respiratory compromise, which can be achieved through using regional anethesia.
This study aimed to assess the analgesic effect of adding dexamethasone or magnesium sulphate with bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided QLB to prolong its duration in patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries in the early postoperative period regarding pain relief After approval of the ethical committees in Ain Shams University Hospitals, patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries were included in the study, and were divided into three groups (n=22; each); group M, D and group C. In Group A, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO. In group B, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 8 mg dexamethasone (2 ml) plus 3 ml 0.9% NaCl. In group C (control), patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine plus 5 ml 0.9% NaCl.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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-
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Cairo, Egypt
- Ain-Shams University
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-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
- aged 18 to 65 years
- body weight ≥ 60 kg and ≤ 90 kg
- scheduled for open abdominal surgeries
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients' refusal to participate in the study
- history of allergy to the medications used in the study
- hepatic disease
- renal disease
- known neurologic disorders
- psychiatric disorder
- chronic treatment with calcium channel blockers
- hyper-magnesemia
- coagulopathy
- anatomical abnormalities
- hemodynamic instability
- local infection
- suspected intra- abdominal sepsis
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Magnesium sulphate group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
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Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Dexamethasone group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
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Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
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Aktiv komparator: bupivacaine saline group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of post-operative analgesia
Tidsramme: 24hours
|
Time from completion of the block to the first request of rescue analgesia.
|
24hours
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean arterial blood pressure
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Measured before induction of anesthesia (base line), upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If hypotension (MBP < 20% of the base line value) occurred, 3 mg increments of ephedrine repeated every 5 min if required was given.
MBP was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
Heart rate
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Recorded before induction of anesthesia (base line),upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If bradycardia (HR <50 bpm) occurred, 0.5 mg atropine was given.
HR was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
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24 hours
|
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The severity of post-operative pain at rest
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
The VAS was then recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
The severity of post-operative pain with movement (bilateral knee flexion)
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours
|
24 hours
|
|
Number of patients requiring post-operative rescue analgesia
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Number of patients requiring pethidine in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
|
Total dose of pethidine given
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
The cumulative total pethidine doses given to each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period.
|
24 hours
|
|
Occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting:
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Number of patients who develop nausea and/or vomitting
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24 hours
|
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Time to first ambulation
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
The time to the start of movement by each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
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The analgesic satisfaction at 24 post-operative hours
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Patients were asked to report their satisfaction with the pain management; assessed as, 1 = poor, 2 = fair, 3 = good, and 4 = excellent.
|
24 hours
|
|
Inadvertent femoral nerve block
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
number of patients who develop lower limb weakness
|
24 hours
|
|
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST):
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
As any regional anesthesia technique with local anesthetic is associated with potential systemic absorption of local anesthetics.
|
24 hours
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske prosesser
- Postoperative komplikasjoner
- Smerte
- Nevrologiske manifestasjoner
- Smerter, postoperativt
- Fysiologiske effekter av legemidler
- Sentralnervesystemdepressiva
- Autonome agenter
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystemet
- Sensoriske systemagenter
- Bedøvelsesmidler
- Anti-inflammatoriske midler
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Antiemetika
- Gastrointestinale midler
- Glukokortikoider
- Hormoner
- Hormoner, hormonsubstitutter og hormonantagonister
- Antineoplastiske midler, hormonelle
- Anestesimidler, lokal
- Deksametason
- Bupivakain
Andre studie-ID-numre
- FMASU MS 256/2021
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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