- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT05397236
Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
A Comparative Study Between the Effect of Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
The goal of postoperative pain management is the provision of comfort, early mobilization and improved respiratory function without causing inadequate sedation and respiratory compromise, which can be achieved through using regional anethesia.
This study aimed to assess the analgesic effect of adding dexamethasone or magnesium sulphate with bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided QLB to prolong its duration in patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries in the early postoperative period regarding pain relief After approval of the ethical committees in Ain Shams University Hospitals, patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries were included in the study, and were divided into three groups (n=22; each); group M, D and group C. In Group A, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO. In group B, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 8 mg dexamethasone (2 ml) plus 3 ml 0.9% NaCl. In group C (control), patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine plus 5 ml 0.9% NaCl.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypten
- Ain-Shams University
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
- aged 18 to 65 years
- body weight ≥ 60 kg and ≤ 90 kg
- scheduled for open abdominal surgeries
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients' refusal to participate in the study
- history of allergy to the medications used in the study
- hepatic disease
- renal disease
- known neurologic disorders
- psychiatric disorder
- chronic treatment with calcium channel blockers
- hyper-magnesemia
- coagulopathy
- anatomical abnormalities
- hemodynamic instability
- local infection
- suspected intra- abdominal sepsis
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Magnesium sulphate group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Dexamethasone group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: bupivacaine saline group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of post-operative analgesia
Tidsramme: 24hours
|
Time from completion of the block to the first request of rescue analgesia.
|
24hours
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean arterial blood pressure
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Measured before induction of anesthesia (base line), upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If hypotension (MBP < 20% of the base line value) occurred, 3 mg increments of ephedrine repeated every 5 min if required was given.
MBP was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
Heart rate
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Recorded before induction of anesthesia (base line),upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If bradycardia (HR <50 bpm) occurred, 0.5 mg atropine was given.
HR was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
The severity of post-operative pain at rest
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
The VAS was then recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
The severity of post-operative pain with movement (bilateral knee flexion)
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours
|
24 hours
|
|
Number of patients requiring post-operative rescue analgesia
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Number of patients requiring pethidine in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
|
Total dose of pethidine given
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
The cumulative total pethidine doses given to each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period.
|
24 hours
|
|
Occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting:
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Number of patients who develop nausea and/or vomitting
|
24 hours
|
|
Time to first ambulation
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
The time to the start of movement by each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
|
The analgesic satisfaction at 24 post-operative hours
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
Patients were asked to report their satisfaction with the pain management; assessed as, 1 = poor, 2 = fair, 3 = good, and 4 = excellent.
|
24 hours
|
|
Inadvertent femoral nerve block
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
number of patients who develop lower limb weakness
|
24 hours
|
|
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST):
Tidsramme: 24 hours
|
As any regional anesthesia technique with local anesthetic is associated with potential systemic absorption of local anesthetics.
|
24 hours
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske processer
- Postoperative komplikationer
- Smerte
- Neurologiske manifestationer
- Smerter, postoperativ
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Depressive midler til centralnervesystemet
- Autonome agenter
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Sensoriske systemagenter
- Bedøvelsesmidler
- Anti-inflammatoriske midler
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Antiemetika
- Gastrointestinale midler
- Glukokortikoider
- Hormoner
- Hormoner, hormonsubstitutter og hormonantagonister
- Antineoplastiske midler, hormonelle
- Bedøvelsesmidler, lokale
- Dexamethason
- Bupivacain
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FMASU MS 256/2021
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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