- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT05397236
Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
A Comparative Study Between the Effect of Addition of MgSO4 or Dexamethasone to Bupivacaine on the Prolongation of Ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumboram Block
The goal of postoperative pain management is the provision of comfort, early mobilization and improved respiratory function without causing inadequate sedation and respiratory compromise, which can be achieved through using regional anethesia.
This study aimed to assess the analgesic effect of adding dexamethasone or magnesium sulphate with bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided QLB to prolong its duration in patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries in the early postoperative period regarding pain relief After approval of the ethical committees in Ain Shams University Hospitals, patients undergoing open abdominal surgeries were included in the study, and were divided into three groups (n=22; each); group M, D and group C. In Group A, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO. In group B, patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% plus 8 mg dexamethasone (2 ml) plus 3 ml 0.9% NaCl. In group C (control), patients (n=22) received 20 ml bupivacaine plus 5 ml 0.9% NaCl.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypten
- Ain-Shams University
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
- aged 18 to 65 years
- body weight ≥ 60 kg and ≤ 90 kg
- scheduled for open abdominal surgeries
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients' refusal to participate in the study
- history of allergy to the medications used in the study
- hepatic disease
- renal disease
- known neurologic disorders
- psychiatric disorder
- chronic treatment with calcium channel blockers
- hyper-magnesemia
- coagulopathy
- anatomical abnormalities
- hemodynamic instability
- local infection
- suspected intra- abdominal sepsis
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Dubbel
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Magnesium sulphate group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2, 4)plus 5 ml of 10% MgSO4.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bupivacaine Dexamethasone group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 2 ml of 8 mg dexamethasone plus 3 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: bupivacaine saline group
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Patients received QL block with 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (2,4)plus 5 ml of 0.9% NS.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of post-operative analgesia
Tidsram: 24hours
|
Time from completion of the block to the first request of rescue analgesia.
|
24hours
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean arterial blood pressure
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
Measured before induction of anesthesia (base line), upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If hypotension (MBP < 20% of the base line value) occurred, 3 mg increments of ephedrine repeated every 5 min if required was given.
MBP was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
Heart rate
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
Recorded before induction of anesthesia (base line),upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
If bradycardia (HR <50 bpm) occurred, 0.5 mg atropine was given.
HR was then recorded at 2, 6, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
The severity of post-operative pain at rest
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed upon arrival to the PACU, after 30 and 60 min.
The VAS was then recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours.
|
24 hours
|
|
The severity of post-operative pain with movement (bilateral knee flexion)
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
By using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); from 0= no pain, to 10=worst imaginable pain.
Assessed at 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 post-operative hours
|
24 hours
|
|
Number of patients requiring post-operative rescue analgesia
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
Number of patients requiring pethidine in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
|
Total dose of pethidine given
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
The cumulative total pethidine doses given to each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period.
|
24 hours
|
|
Occurrence of nausea and/or vomiting:
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
Number of patients who develop nausea and/or vomitting
|
24 hours
|
|
Time to first ambulation
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
The time to the start of movement by each patient in the 24 hours post-operative period
|
24 hours
|
|
The analgesic satisfaction at 24 post-operative hours
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
Patients were asked to report their satisfaction with the pain management; assessed as, 1 = poor, 2 = fair, 3 = good, and 4 = excellent.
|
24 hours
|
|
Inadvertent femoral nerve block
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
number of patients who develop lower limb weakness
|
24 hours
|
|
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity (LAST):
Tidsram: 24 hours
|
As any regional anesthesia technique with local anesthetic is associated with potential systemic absorption of local anesthetics.
|
24 hours
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Patologiska processer
- Postoperativa komplikationer
- Smärta
- Neurologiska manifestationer
- Smärta, postoperativt
- Läkemedels fysiologiska effekter
- Depressiva medel i centrala nervsystemet
- Autonoma agenter
- Agenter från det perifera nervsystemet
- Sensoriska systemagenter
- Bedövningsmedel
- Antiinflammatoriska medel
- Antineoplastiska medel
- Antiemetika
- Gastrointestinala medel
- Glukokortikoider
- Hormoner
- Hormoner, hormonsubstitut och hormonantagonister
- Antineoplastiska medel, hormonella
- Anestesimedel, lokal
- Dexametason
- Bupivakain
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- FMASU MS 256/2021
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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