Gingival TrxR1 Expression in Periodontal Health and Periodontitis
14. mai 2026 oppdatert av: Fuat Cetinkaya, Ataturk University
Thioredoxin Reductase 1 Levels in Gingival Tissue as an Oxidative Stress Biomarker in Periodontitis
This study aims to investigate the role of the thioredoxin system in the development and progression of periodontitis.
Researchers will examine the levels of specific antioxidant markers, such as thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), glutathione (GSH), and malondialdehyde (MDA), in gingival tissue samples collected from healthy individuals and patients with different stages of periodontal disease.
The goal is to determine if TrxR1 levels can serve as a potential biomarker for diagnosing the severity and activity of periodontitis.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Observasjonsmessig
Registrering (Faktiske)
60
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
-
-
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Erzurum, Tyrkia (Türkiye), 25240
- Ataturk University Faculty of Dentistry
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Ja
Prøvetakingsmetode
Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve
Studiepopulasjon
Patients visiting the Department of Periodontology at Atatürk University Faculty of Dentistry who meet the clinical criteria for health or periodontitis.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being between the ages of 18 and 70.
- Having no known systemic disease.
- Non-smokers.
- No history of medication or supplement use in the last 3 months.
- For the Periodontitis groups: Interdental clinical attachment loss (CAL), probing pocket depth (PPD), and radiographic bone loss according to 2017 World Workshop criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Presence of a systemic disease (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, thyroid disorders, kidney or lung diseases).
- History of any periodontal surgical procedure within the last 6 months.
- Use of medication or supplements within the last 3 months.
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / Kohort |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Healthy Control Group
Systemically and periodontally healthy individuals with no history of bone loss, probing depths ≤ 3 mm, and bleeding on probing < 10%.
|
Gingival tissue samples are collected from all participants.
These samples are analyzed for Glutathione (GSH) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels using spectroscopic methods.
Additionally, the expression of thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), thioredoxin (TXN), and thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is determined through quantitative real-time PCR, western blot, and enzyme activity assays.
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Stage 1-2 Periodontitis Group
Patients diagnosed with Stage 1 or Stage 2 periodontitis according to the 2017 World Workshop classification, characterized by interdental clinical attachment loss and radiographic bone loss.
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Gingival tissue samples are collected from all participants.
These samples are analyzed for Glutathione (GSH) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels using spectroscopic methods.
Additionally, the expression of thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), thioredoxin (TXN), and thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is determined through quantitative real-time PCR, western blot, and enzyme activity assays.
|
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Stage 3-4 Periodontitis Group
Patients diagnosed with Stage 3 or Stage 4 periodontitis, characterized by severe clinical attachment loss, deep probing depths, and significant radiographic bone loss potentially leading to tooth loss.
|
Gingival tissue samples are collected from all participants.
These samples are analyzed for Glutathione (GSH) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels using spectroscopic methods.
Additionally, the expression of thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1), thioredoxin (TXN), and thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is determined through quantitative real-time PCR, western blot, and enzyme activity assays.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Thioredoxin Reductase 1 (TrxR1) mRNA Expression Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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The expression levels of TrxR1 in gingival tissue are determined by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR).
This measure evaluates the potential of TrxR1 as a biomarker for periodontitis severity.
|
Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Thioredoxin (TXN) mRNA Expression Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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Evaluation of TXN gene expression levels in gingival tissue samples using quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) normalized to β-actin.
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Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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Thioredoxin-Interacting Protein (TXNIP) mRNA Expression Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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Evaluation of TXNIP gene expression levels in gingival tissue samples using quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) normalized to β-actin. Time Frame: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection) |
Baseline (at the time of tissue collection)
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Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels.
Tidsramme: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection).
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MDA levels in gingival tissue homogenates measured using the thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) assay to evaluate lipid peroxidation.
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Baseline (at the time of tissue collection).
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Glutathione (GSH) Levels.
Tidsramme: Baseline (at the time of tissue collection).
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GSH levels in gingival tissue homogenates measured using spectroscopic methods to evaluate antioxidant status.
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Baseline (at the time of tissue collection).
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
30. august 2023
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
10. august 2025
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
15. oktober 2025
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
14. mai 2026
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. mai 2026
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
20. mai 2026
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
20. mai 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
14. mai 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. mai 2026
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- B.30.2.ATA.0.01.00/163
- TDK-2023-13289 (Annen identifikator: Atatürk University Scientific Research Projects)
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification, will be made available upon request.
IPD-delingstidsramme
Data will be available beginning 6 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling
Proposals should be directed to turgdemir@hotmail.com.
To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SEVJE
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
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