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Titration of Positive End-expiratory Pressure: Comparison Between Manual Thoracic or Abdominal Compression and Electrical Impedance Tomography (TICTAC)

Patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome are placed on mechanical ventilation, and the adjustment of ventilator parameters is an important step in their care, in particular positive expiratory pressure, applied at the end of breathing.

The goal of this study is to learn if continuous anterior chest compression works as well as electrical impedance tomography for positive expiratory pressure titration.

Researchers will compare the two methods for each patient, in a randomly determined order : continuous anterior chest compression and electrical impedance tomography.

Participants will :

  • have a pep titration with both techniques
  • be included in the study for 28 days

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Personalizing the PEEP level is an important step in ventilator adjustment in ARDS patients.

The investigators have developed a simple, low-cost method to detect overdistension of the lung, consisting of applying manual compression to the anterior aspect of the patient's thorax, and observing whether the ventilator pressure increases or decreases.

The investigators hypothesize that with this simple method it is possible to determine the PEEP level which corresponds to that determined with EIT.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

30

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

      • Créteil, Frankrike, 94000
        • Rekruttering
        • GHU Henri Mondor
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Guillaume Carteaux, Pr
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Pascal Labedade, Dr
      • Lyon, Frankrike, 69007
        • Rekruttering
        • Hôpital Saint Joseph Saint Luc
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Emmanuel Vivier, Dr
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Underetterforsker:
          • Samuel Tuffet, Dr

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Moderate to severe ARDS according to the Berlin criteria
  • Patient receiving sedation and continuous curarization
  • Free and informed consent from the patient or their loved one

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ECMO
  • Pneumothorax
  • Chest trauma in the last 3 months
  • Uncontrolled shock (noradrenaline > 5 mg/h)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Protected adult within the meaning of the law
  • Lack of social security
  • Patient under AME

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Annen
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Annen: PEEP-titreringer
Assessment of ideal PEEP using electrical impedance tomography will be performed. The evaluation of PEEP using the thorax compression maneuver method will be carried out. A blood sample (the "blood gases") will be taken at the ideal PEEP determined by electrical impedance tomography and at the ideal PEEP determined by the manual chest compression maneuver.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PEPCTAC
Tidsramme: Day 0
PEPCTAC (unit : cmH2O)
Day 0
PEPCAC
Tidsramme: Day 0
PEPCAC (unit : cmH2O)
Day 0
PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
PEPEIT (unit : cmH2O)
Day 0

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of collapse at PEPCTAC
Tidsramme: Day 0
Percentage of collapse at PEPCTAC
Day 0
Percentage of collapse at PEPCAC
Tidsramme: Day 0
Percentage of collapse PEPCAC
Day 0
Percentage of collapse at PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
Percentage of collapse at PEPEIT
Day 0
Compare respiratory mechanics for PEPCTAC and PEPCAC and PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
Respiratory mechanics at PEPCTAC and PEPCAC ans PEPEIT : peak and plateau pressure, driving pressure, respiratory system compliance, pulmonary and parietal compliance, respiratory system resistance, end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure, stress index at each PEEP level
Day 0
Compare PEPCTAC and other PEEP adjustment methods reported in the literature
Tidsramme: Day 0
Comparison of the PEPCTAC level to the PEP level according to the maximum recruitment arm of the Express study (PEP level which is accompanied by a Pplat between 28 and 30 cm H2O), Comparison of the PEPCTAC level to the PEP level according to the PEP/FiO2 scales, Comparison of the PEPCTAC level to the minimum PEEP level to obtain a positive end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of CTAC on plateau pressure based on levels of distension and collapse resulting from PEEP
Tidsramme: Day 0
• Correlation between variation of plateau pressure with CTAC and percentage of distension linked to PEEP
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of CTAC on plateau pressure based on levels of collapse resulting from PEEP
Tidsramme: Day 0
• Correlation between variation of plateau pressure with CTAC and percentage of collapsus linked to PEEP
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of CTAC on plateau pressure based on the distribution of ventilation between dependent and non-dependent zones resulting from PEEP
Tidsramme: Day 0
Correlation between variation of plateau pressure with CTAC and percentage of anterior ventilation
Day 0
Evaluate the effects of CTAC on regional compliance according to the level of PEP
Tidsramme: Day 0
Regional compliances (four areas of interest with antero-posterior distribution) of the respiratory and pulmonary system estimated using EIT, airway pressure and esophageal pressure
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of recruitability potential on the level of PEPCTAC and PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
R/I ratio
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of airway opening pressure on the level of PEPCTAC and PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
Evaluation of the airway opening pressure by performing a slow flow pressure-volume curve (quasi-static condition) from a PEEP set at zero cm H2O
Day 0
Evaluate the effects of PEEP on right ventricular function
Tidsramme: Day 0
Right ventricular function assessed by echocardiography: mitral inflow, subaortic VTI, subpulmonary VTI, continuous-wave pulmonary Doppler and assessment of pulmonary regurgitation, continuous Doppler, TAPSE (tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion), tricuspid annular S-wave. Presence of acute cor pulmonale defined by an RV/LV ratio > 0.6 associated with paradoxical septal motion, PAPi (pulmonary artery pulsatility index). Septal and free-wall right ventricular strains.
Day 0
Evaluate the effect of PEEP on venous congestion
Tidsramme: Day 0
Venous congestion assessed by ultrasound (VExUS score)
Day 0
Compare the percentages of distension between PEPCTAC and PEPCAC and PEPEIT
Tidsramme: Day 0
Percentages of distension between PEPCTAC and PEPCAC and PEPEIT
Day 0

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. april 2025

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

5. mai 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

5. mai 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

19. november 2024

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • TICTAC

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

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Nei

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