Denne siden ble automatisk oversatt og nøyaktigheten av oversettelsen er ikke garantert. Vennligst referer til engelsk versjon for en kildetekst.

Effect of Different Cavity Designs on the Clinical Performance of 3D- Printed Resin Composite Partial-Coverage Restorations in Vital Molars

19. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Lilly Assem Mousa Ahmed, Cairo University

Effect of Different Cavity Designs on the Clinical Performance of 3D- Printed Resin Composite Partial-Coverage Restorations in Vital Molars With Complex Cavities: An 18 Month Randomized Clinical Trial

This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the effect of different cavity designs on the clinical performance of 3D-printed resin composite partial-coverage restorations in vital molars with complex cavities over an 18-month follow-up period.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Despite these material advancements, growing evidence indicates that cavity preparation design exerts a greater influence on the clinical performance of indirect restorations than material selection alone. However, current evidence regarding preparation design is predominantly derived from in vitro studies and remains inadequately validated under clinical conditions, particularly in vital molars. Although recent randomized clinical trials have begun to address this gap, available data remain limited and largely confined to endodontically treated teeth. Therefore, a rigorously designed randomized clinical trial is warranted to evaluate the influence of different cavity preparation designs on the clinical performance of indirect restorations in vital molars.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

50

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult patients aging 20-45 years.
  2. Healthy males and females
  3. Patients with good oral hygiene
  4. Patients presenting with at least one eligible permanent molar requiring a partial-coverage restoration.
  5. Patients willing and able to attend scheduled follow-up visits for 18 months.
  6. Permanent maxillary or mandibular molars.
  7. Vital teeth with a positive response to cold thermal testing.
  8. Complex Large or severely compromised cavities resulting from primary or secondary caries (ICDAS 5 or 6) and/or replacement of large defective restorations with at least 2 missing cavity walls requiring overlay restorations
  9. Well-formed and fully erupted in normal functional occlusion with natural antagonist and adjacent teeth.
  10. Absence of any radiographic, periodontal or periapical changes.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with general/systemic illness.
  2. Pregnant or lactating females.
  3. Concomitant participation in another research study.
  4. Inability or unwillingness to comply with study visits and procedures.
  5. Heavy bruxism or other parafunctional habits
  6. Known allergic reactions against any components of the used materials
  7. Patients receiving orthodontic treatment.
  8. Poor oral hygiene or high caries activity.
  9. Non vital teeth.
  10. Hypersensitive teeth.
  11. Teeth with prior endodontic treatment.
  12. Teeth with spontaneous pain or signs/symptoms of irreversible pulpitis.
  13. Teeth with advanced periodontal disease or mobility.
  14. Teeth with a history of direct or indirect pulp capping procedure.
  15. Teeth with vertical root fractures or cracked tooth syndrome

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Anatomical cavity design preparation
Following caries excavation and removal of defective restorations, cavity preparations will be carried out according to the accepted principles of adhesive overlays. The cavity walls will be prepared with 6-12° internal axial wall divergence using blue-coded tapered round-end diamond burs (Komet, USA) and subsequently finished using extra-fine yellow-coded tapered round-end diamond burs (#368EF, Komet, USA). The thickness of potentially maintainable cusps will be assessed using a dental caliper (Diamonds Surgical Instruments, Pakistan). Weakened or undermined cusps (less than 2 mm thickness) will be reduced using the same diamond burs to create an anatomical occlusal reduction following the natural tooth morphology, with a reduction of 2 mm.
Cavity preparation design for adhesive restoration
Aktiv komparator: Butt joint cavity design preparation
The cavity walls will be prepared with 6-12° internal axial wall divergence using blue-coded tapered round-end diamond burs (Komet, USA) and subsequently finished using extra-fine yellow-coded tapered round-end diamond burs (#368EF, Komet, USA). The thickness of potentially maintainable cusps will be assessed using a dental caliper (Diamonds Surgical Instruments, Pakistan). The occlusal reduction design, where weakened or undermined cusps will be reduced using a wheel stone (#909, Komet, USA) to create a flat butt-joint occlusal design with a uniform occlusal reduction of 2 mm. Additional reduction will be performed when necessary, and the available interocclusal clearance will be verified using a graduated periodontal probe in maximum intercuspation and eccentric movements.
Cavity preparation design for adhesive restoration

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fracture
Tidsramme: 18 Months
Modified USPHS Ryge Criteria (Ordinal scoring system)
18 Months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Retention, marginal integrity, marginal discoloration, wear/anatomic form, secondary caries and surface texture
Tidsramme: 18 Months
Modified USPHS Ryge Criteria (Ordinal scoring system)
18 Months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. januar 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. januar 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

19. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • Effect of Cavity Designs

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere