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Puborectalis Syndrome as a Phenotype of Dyssynergic Defecation in Chronic Constipation: a Comparative Study of Defecography,High-resolution Anorectal Manometry, and Pelvic Floor Ultrasound

28. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Weidong Tong, Third Military Medical University
Patients with suspected DD who met the Rome IV criteria were divided into the DD group and other types of constipation groups. The differences between the two groups were analyzed to explore the precise diagnostic scheme for DD.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study was conducted solely at the Army Specialized Medical Center and was a single-center, bidirectional cohort study. Patients with suspected dyssynergic defecation who visited the constipation specialty clinic of Daping Hospital were collected. After the patients signed the informed consent form, they were asked to fill out the questionnaire (general clinical data questionnaire, Wexner constipation rating scale, ODS rating scale, and constipation patient quality of life scale (PAC-QOL)). The baseline data of the patients (such as age, gender, symptoms, constipation scale scores, intestinal satisfaction scores, etc.) and the results of anorectal manometry, defecography, and perineal ultrasound were statistically analyzed. Patients meeting the Rome IV criteria were grouped through DFG, ARM, and pelvic floor ultrasound examination. The differences in clinical main symptoms, constipation scores, defecography, perineal ultrasound, etc. between the two groups were observed, and the roles and correlations of each parameter in diagnosis were analyzed.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

164

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Chongqing Municipality
      • Yuzhong, Chongqing Municipality, Kina, 400042
        • Army Medical Center (Daping Hospital)

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

patients with suspected PRS-related DD

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ranges from 16 to 85 years old.
  2. Constipation patients should meet the Rome Ⅳ criteria for chronic constipation (must include two or more of the following: ① At least 25% of bowel movements are strenuous; ② At least 25% of bowel movements are lumpy or hard stools; ③ At least 25% of bowel movements are accompanied by a sense of incomplete evacuation; ④ At least 25% of bowel movements are associated with a feeling of anorectal obstruction or blockage; ⑤ At least 25% of bowel movements require manual assistance; ⑥ Fewer than 3 bowel movements per week). The healthy volunteer group has no above - mentioned constipation symptoms.
  3. Participants should be able to understand and complete relevant questionnaires.
  4. Participants should be willing to follow the research protocol and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women and lactating women
  2. Suffering from gastrointestinal and other malignant tumors
  3. Suffering from diseases such as diabetes and Parkinson's disease
  4. Currently participating in other clinical trials

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
patients with suspected PRS-related DD
Analysis of inter-group differences

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rectal emptying rate,(%)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Rectal emptying rate is defined as the reduction in rectal area from pre-evacuation to post-evacuation, expressed as a percentage of the pre-evacuation area, as assessed by defecography.
Baseline assessment

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Obstructed Defecation Syndrome score,(ODS score)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
the minimum value is 0,and maximum value is 31; a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Baseline assessment
Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score,(CCCS)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
the minimum value is 0,and maximum value is 30; a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Baseline assessment
Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life total score,(PAC-QOL score)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
the minimum value is 0,and maximum value is 112; a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Baseline assessment
Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score,(SAS score)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
the minimum value is 25,and maximum value is 100; a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Baseline assessment
Bristol Stool Form Scale score
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
the minimum value is 1,and maximum value is 7; a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Baseline assessment
Body Mass Index
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Baseline assessment
Disease duration,(year)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Baseline assessment
ARA change on DFG,(°)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
changes in anorectal angle during defecography
Baseline assessment
Anal canal diameter on DFG,(mm)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
anal canal diameter during straining on DFG
Baseline assessment
PRS on DFG
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Puborectalis syndrome indicated by the defecography diagnostic report.
Baseline assessment
IRP on DFG
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Internal rectal prolapse indicated by the defecography diagnostic report.
Baseline assessment
Rectocele on DFG
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Rectocele indicated by the defecography diagnostic report.
Baseline assessment
Anal Resting Pressure,(mmHg)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Anal Resting Pressure measured by High-resolution Anorectal Manometry
Baseline assessment
Anal Squeeze Pressure,(mmHg)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Anal Squeeze Pressure measured by High-resolution Anorectal Manometry
Baseline assessment
Rectal propulsive pressure,(mmHg)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Rectal propulsive pressure measured by High-resolution Anorectal Manometry
Baseline assessment
Anal relaxation rate,(%)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Anal relaxation rate measured by High-resolution Anorectal Manometry during defecation
Baseline assessment
DD on HR-ARM
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Dyssynergic defecation(DD) reported by high-resolution anorectal manometry parameters, with diagnostic criteria of rectal pressure during straining >45mmHg and anal canal relaxation rate <20%.
Baseline assessment
ARA change on TPUS,(°)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
changes in anorectal angle during evacuation measured by Transperineal Ultrasound
Baseline assessment
Right PRM thickness change on TPUS,(mm)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Changes in right puborectalis muscle thickness during defecation measured by Transperineal Ultrasound
Baseline assessment
Left PRM thickness change on TPUS,(mm)
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Changes in left puborectalis muscle thickness during defecation measured by Transperineal Ultrasound
Baseline assessment
PRS on TPUS
Tidsramme: Baseline assessment
Puborectalis syndrome(PRS) indicated by the transperineal ultrasound diagnostic report
Baseline assessment

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Weidong Tong, MD, Army Medical Center (Daping Hospital)

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

21. juli 2023

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. mai 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mai 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

16. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2023

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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