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CMV-CMI in csCMVi After HSCT

Study of CMV Specific Immune Reconstitution in Patients With Clinical Significant CMV Infection After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Allo-HSCT)

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation is a common and serious complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), and the reconstitution of CMV-specific cell-mediated immunity (CMV-CMI) plays a key role in viral control.

This prospective, exploratory study will enroll 40 adult CMV-seropositive patients who experience their first CMV reactivation after allo-HSCT. CMV-specific T cell levels (IFN-γ-producing T cells stimulated by IE-1 and pp65 antigens) will be measured using ELISPOT at four time points: at diagnosis of CMV viremia, 3 weeks after initiating preemptive therapy, at anti-CMV drug withdrawal, and 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Patients will be followed for 12 weeks after stopping treatment.

The primary objective is to describe the changes in CMV-specific T cell levels over the therapy. Secondary objectives are to explore the relationship between these levels and the occurrence of refractory CMV infection, recurrent CMV infection, and CMV disease. Findings may help identify patients at high risk of progressing to severe or persistent CMV infection at an early stage of preemptive therapy, enabling personalized intervention strategies.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

40

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Jiangsu
      • Suzhou, Jiangsu, Kina
        • Rekruttering
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
          • Telefonnummer: +86 512 67972861
          • E-post: sdfyec@163.com

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population consists of CMV-seropositive adults (≥18 years of age) who have undergone allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) and experience their first CMV reactivation after transplantation.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥18 years old and underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT);
  2. First CMV reactivation after transplantation;
  3. Life expectancy of ≥8 weeks;
  4. The participant (or legally acceptable representative, if applicable) has provided written informed consent for the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Recurrence of CMV infection;
  2. primary CMV infection in CMV-seronegative recipients (R-);
  3. Resistance to known anti-CMV drugs (ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, maribavir, etc.);
  4. Currently receiving CMV-CTL treatment or lymphocyte infusion.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
CMV Reactivation Cohort
Adult CMV-seropositive patients (≥18 years) who experience first CMV reactivation after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Therapy with anti-CMV drugs (mono- or combination therapy, at investigator's discretion) is initiated upon diagnosis of CMV viremia and continued until two consecutive negative CMV DNA tests separated by ≥5 days. CMV-specific T cell levels are measured by ELISPOT at four time points: at CMV viremia diagnosis, 3 weeks after starting preemptive therapy, at anti-CMV drug withdrawal, and 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Patients are followed for 12 weeks after treatment cessation.
The choice of agent (monotherapy or combination) is at the investigator's discretion and may include ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, maribavir, or other approved anti-CMV medications.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
CMV-specific T cells
Tidsramme: from baseline to 4 weeks after end of treatment, an average of 8 weeks
Number of IFN-γ-producing T cells per 250,000 PBMCs measured by ELISPOT
from baseline to 4 weeks after end of treatment, an average of 8 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Cumulative incidence of refractory CMV infection
Tidsramme: From Day 1 (first anti-CMV dose) through EOT (inclusive), an average of 4 weeks
From Day 1 (first anti-CMV dose) through EOT (inclusive), an average of 4 weeks
Cumulative incidence of CMV disease
Tidsramme: From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT(end of follow-up)
From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT(end of follow-up)
Cumulative incidence of recurrent CMV infection
Tidsramme: From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
Cumulative incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD)
Tidsramme: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
Overall survival
Tidsramme: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality (NRM)
Tidsramme: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

31. mai 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. august 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

3. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified individual participant data (IPD) for the primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available upon reasonable request to the principal investigator. Data will be shared after publication of the primary study results, for research purposes only, under a data transfer agreement that ensures compliance with ethical and confidentiality requirements. Supporting documents (study protocol, statistical analysis plan, and informed consent form) will be available as supplementary files.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Abonnere