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- Ensaio Clínico NCT07688759
CMV-CMI in csCMVi After HSCT
Study of CMV Specific Immune Reconstitution in Patients With Clinical Significant CMV Infection After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Allo-HSCT)
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation is a common and serious complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), and the reconstitution of CMV-specific cell-mediated immunity (CMV-CMI) plays a key role in viral control.
This prospective, exploratory study will enroll 40 adult CMV-seropositive patients who experience their first CMV reactivation after allo-HSCT. CMV-specific T cell levels (IFN-γ-producing T cells stimulated by IE-1 and pp65 antigens) will be measured using ELISPOT at four time points: at diagnosis of CMV viremia, 3 weeks after initiating preemptive therapy, at anti-CMV drug withdrawal, and 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Patients will be followed for 12 weeks after stopping treatment.
The primary objective is to describe the changes in CMV-specific T cell levels over the therapy. Secondary objectives are to explore the relationship between these levels and the occurrence of refractory CMV infection, recurrent CMV infection, and CMV disease. Findings may help identify patients at high risk of progressing to severe or persistent CMV infection at an early stage of preemptive therapy, enabling personalized intervention strategies.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Feng Chen, MD
- Número de telefone: +8613584861215
- E-mail: 13584861215@163.com
Locais de estudo
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Jiangsu
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Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
- Recrutamento
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
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Contato:
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
- Número de telefone: +86 512 67972861
- E-mail: sdfyec@163.com
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Adulto
- Adulto mais velho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Método de amostragem
População do estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥18 years old and underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT);
- First CMV reactivation after transplantation;
- Life expectancy of ≥8 weeks;
- The participant (or legally acceptable representative, if applicable) has provided written informed consent for the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recurrence of CMV infection;
- primary CMV infection in CMV-seronegative recipients (R-);
- Resistance to known anti-CMV drugs (ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, maribavir, etc.);
- Currently receiving CMV-CTL treatment or lymphocyte infusion.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
Coortes e Intervenções
Grupo / Coorte |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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CMV Reactivation Cohort
Adult CMV-seropositive patients (≥18 years) who experience first CMV reactivation after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).
Therapy with anti-CMV drugs (mono- or combination therapy, at investigator's discretion) is initiated upon diagnosis of CMV viremia and continued until two consecutive negative CMV DNA tests separated by ≥5 days.
CMV-specific T cell levels are measured by ELISPOT at four time points: at CMV viremia diagnosis, 3 weeks after starting preemptive therapy, at anti-CMV drug withdrawal, and 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation.
Patients are followed for 12 weeks after treatment cessation.
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The choice of agent (monotherapy or combination) is at the investigator's discretion and may include ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, maribavir, or other approved anti-CMV medications.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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CMV-specific T cells
Prazo: from baseline to 4 weeks after end of treatment, an average of 8 weeks
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Number of IFN-γ-producing T cells per 250,000 PBMCs measured by ELISPOT
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from baseline to 4 weeks after end of treatment, an average of 8 weeks
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Cumulative incidence of refractory CMV infection
Prazo: From Day 1 (first anti-CMV dose) through EOT (inclusive), an average of 4 weeks
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From Day 1 (first anti-CMV dose) through EOT (inclusive), an average of 4 weeks
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Cumulative incidence of CMV disease
Prazo: From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT(end of follow-up)
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From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT(end of follow-up)
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Cumulative incidence of recurrent CMV infection
Prazo: From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
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From EOT+1 day through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
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Cumulative incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD)
Prazo: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
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From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up)
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Overall survival
Prazo: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
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From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
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Outras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality (NRM)
Prazo: From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
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From Day 1 through 12 weeks after EOT (end of follow-up).
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- CMV-CMI in csCMVi
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
Descrição do plano IPD
Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo
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