Expert Recommendations on Cardiac Computed Tomography for Planning Transcatheter Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion

Kasper Korsholm, Sergio Berti, Xavier Iriart, Jacqueline Saw, Dee Dee Wang, Hubert Cochet, Danny Chow, Alberto Clemente, Ole De Backer, Jesper Møller Jensen, Jens Erik Nielsen-Kudsk, Kasper Korsholm, Sergio Berti, Xavier Iriart, Jacqueline Saw, Dee Dee Wang, Hubert Cochet, Danny Chow, Alberto Clemente, Ole De Backer, Jesper Møller Jensen, Jens Erik Nielsen-Kudsk

Abstract

Transcatheter left atrial appendage occlusion is an increasingly used alternative to oral anticoagulation in selected patients with atrial fibrillation. Pre-procedural imaging is a prerequisite to a successful intervention, with transesophageal echocardiography as the current gold standard. However, cardiac computed tomography offers improved imaging with high-quality multiplanar and 3-dimensional reconstructed images. Nevertheless, the lack of a standardized imaging protocol has slowed the adoption of cardiac computed tomography into clinical practice. On the basis of current research and expert consensus, this paper provides a protocol for the preparation, acquisition, and interpretation of cardiac computed tomographic imaging in pre-procedural planning of left atrial appendage occlusion.

Keywords: CT scanner requirements; contrast injection; left atrial appendage thrombus detection and measurements; patient preparation.

Copyright © 2020 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Source: PubMed

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