- ICH GCP
- Rejestr badań klinicznych w USA
- Badanie kliniczne NCT07699042
Efficacy of Digital Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) Utilizing Embodied Artificial Intelligence Agent in Virtual Reality
Efficacy of Digital Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) Utilizing Embodied Artificial Intelligence Agent in Virtual Reality: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether a virtually embodied artificial intelligence (AI) agent delivered via VR-enhanced digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (dCBT-I) can improve insomnia outcomes and treatment adherence in adults with insomnia.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does VR-enhanced dCBT-I with an embodied AI agent lead to greater improvements in insomnia symptoms compared to app-based dCBT-I with an AI chatbot at post-intervention and 3-month follow-up?
Researchers will compare VR-enhanced dCBT-I with an embodied AI agent to app-based dCBT-I with an AI chatbot to see if the VR-enhanced intervention results in significantly improved clinical outcomes and adherence.
Participants will:
- Be randomly assigned to either the VR-enhanced AI agent intervention group or the app-based AI chatbot control group
- Complete a digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (dCBT-I) program with either a virtually embodied AI agent (VR-based) or a chatbot-based application
- Undergo assessments at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up
Przegląd badań
Status
Warunki
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Szacowany)
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Kontakt w sprawie studiów
- Nazwa: Dr. Tim MH LI
- Numer telefonu: +852 61150322
- E-mail: manholi@cuhk.edu.hk
Lokalizacje studiów
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Hong Kong, Hongkong
- 7/F, Sleep Assessment Unit, Shatin Hospital, 33 A Kung Kok Street, Ma On Shan, New Territories
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Kontakt:
- Dr. Tim MH LI
- Numer telefonu: +852 61150322
- E-mail: manholi@cuhk.edu.hk
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
- Dorosły
- Starszy dorosły
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults of Chinese ethnicity, aged between 18 and 65 years.
- Presence of insomnia, as indicated by a score of 10 or higher on the ISI.
- Meeting the DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for insomnia disorder. The 1-month duration criterion in DSM-IV-TR rather than the 3-month criterion in DSM-V is adopted to broaden the clinical relevance of the study findings.
- Willing to provide online informed consent to participate in the study.
- Willing to comply with the requirements outlined in the study protocol.
- Possession of a smartphone and consistent internet access for smartphone use.
- Acceptance of the terms of service and privacy policies of the mobile apps used for intervention delivery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- A current or history of any sleep disorders other than insomnia disorder, such as narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea, and restless legs syndrome.
- A current or history of mental retardation or neuropsychiatric disorders other than depression or anxiety or stress disorders (as they are considered treatment outcomes), including bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and substance use disorder.
- Presence of serious suicidality, demonstrated by ideation with a plan or a previous suicide attempt.
- Currently receiving long-term pharmacological treatment, including sleep-promoting agents.
- Currently undergoing structured psychotherapy.
- A current or history of significant visual, auditory, or balance impairment.
- A current or history of epilepsy
- Subject who is preparing for pregnancy or pregnant
- A current or history of any voice, speech, language disorders and learning difficulties.
- A current or history of severe health conditions (e.g., stroke, heart attack)
- Engaged in shiftwork or trans-meridian travel within the past 3 months or during the study.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie podtrzymujące
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Pojedynczy
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / Leczenie |
|---|---|
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Eksperymentalny: App-based dCBT-I with AI chatbot
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Digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia with two-way interactive, intelligent, and text-based conversational agents
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Aktywny komparator: VR-enhanced dCBT-I with embodied AI agent
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Digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia delivered in virtual reality with a two-way interactive, virtually embodied, and intelligent AI agent.
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Insomnia Severity Index
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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the severity of insomnia symptoms
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Insomnia Module in the Diagnostic Interview for Sleep Disorder (DISP)
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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the severity of insomnia symptoms
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Sleep onset latency (SOL)
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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7-day sleep diary
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Wake after sleep onset (WASO)
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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7-day sleep diary
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Sleep efficiency (SE)
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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7-day sleep diary
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Total sleep time (TST)
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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7-day sleep diary
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The Pre-Sleep Arousal Scale
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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cognitive and somatic manifestations of arousal near bedtime Total score ranges from 8 to 40.
Higher scores suggest increased cognitive and somatic arousal before sleep.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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personal vulnerability to stress-related insomnia Total score ranges from 9 to 36.
Higher scores suggest a greater likelihood of stress-induced insomnia.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Reduced Morningness and Eveningness Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Chronotype preference.
Total score ranges from 4 to 25.
Higher scores suggest a morning chronotype, while lower scores indicate an evening chronotype.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep Scale
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Faulty sleep-related beliefs and cognitions, which are cognitive aspects typically involved in the maintenance of insomnia.
Total score range of 0 to 160, with higher scores indicating stronger dysfunctional beliefs about sleep.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The DASS-21 contains 21 items in three subscales, which assess symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Patient Health Questionnaire-9
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The severity of depressive symptoms.
Total score range of 0 to 27, where higher scores signify higher levels of depressive symptoms.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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General Anxiety Disorder-7
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The severity of anxiety symptoms.
Total score range of 0 to 21, with higher scores reflecting higher levels of anxiety symptoms
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The Sleep Hygiene Index
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The practice of sleep hygiene behaviors.
Total score ranges from 0 to 52.
Higher scores reflect poorer sleep hygiene practices.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Five dimensions of fatigue (general fatigue, physical fatigues, mental fatigue, decreased motivation, and decreased activities).
Total score ranges from 20 to 100.
Higher scores indicate greater fatigue levels.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Sleep Self-Efficiency Scale
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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A 9-item scale evaluating abilities such as falling asleep quickly, returning to sleep after waking, and preventing a poor night's sleep from disrupting daily activities.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Revised Attitudes Toward Internet Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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evaluates users' psychological, behavioral, and emotional responses to being online.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Credibility and expectancy questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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measure a participant's treatment credibility and outcome expectancy in therapy.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Motivation to Change Sleep Behaviors questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Assess the level of motivation to change sleep behaviors.
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a) baseline; b) post-intervention (1-month after baseline); c) 3-month after intervention (4-month after baseline)
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Acceptability E-scale questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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evaluate patients' impressions of computerized or e-health programs.
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post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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The Embodied Conversational Agents Trust Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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measure a user's trust in a virtual agent or avatar.
It evaluates trust across two dimensions: perceived credibility and perceived benevolence.
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post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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Adherence questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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Assess the frequency of engagement in, and adherence to, the behavioral strategies and sleep-related recommendations taught during the program.
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post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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User survey
Ramy czasowe: post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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Measure perceived system usability, safety, interactivity, personalization, and overall user experience.
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post-intervention (1-month after baseline)
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)
Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)
Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- 2025.771
- 23242231 (Inny numer grantu/finansowania: Health and Medical Research Fund - Health Bureau)
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
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