Protocol to Ease Acute Cephalalgia in Emergency-department (PEACE)
Therapeutic Management of Acute Cephalalgia Before and After Use of a Therapeutic Protocol in Emergency Department
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Cephalalgia is a very common symptom that justifies daily appointment in emergency department.
Analgesic support, and especially use of oxygen and care of associated symptoms as nausea, photophobia or phonophobia, is very dependent on the physician.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a global analgesic protocol of cephalalgia in emergency department.
The investigators included 200 patients aged of 18 up to 55 years old coming in emergency department for headache. Pain (Visual analogic scale), nausea, photo or phonophobia are recorded each 15 minutes by the patient by using a self-assessment questionnaire. The final diagnosis is recorded by the physician in charge of patient, using International Headache Society criteria.
First 100 patients(group 1) receive usual care.
For the last 100 patients (group 2), physician in charge of patients are incited to use a formal protocol that include: putting the patient in a quiet spot, laying down on a stretcher, providing sound proof helmet and light blocking google, administering oxygen therapy 15 l/min during 15 min, and administering etiological headache adapted medication following learned society guidelines.
Comparison of the data of this 2 groups shall help us to see if the investigators actual analgesic support of cephalalgia is efficient, and if it can be improved by this global analgesic protocol.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
Isere
-
Grenoble, Isere, França, 38700
- University Hospital
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Complain about cephalalgia
- Age 28 to 55 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fever > 38,0 °C
- History of breath disease, long term use of oxygen therapy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, dyspnea
- History of cranial traumatism, heart attack, cerebrovascular accident <3 month
- Inability to read or understand french.
- Pregnancy
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Não randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Sem intervenção: Usual care
First arm : Passive recording head pain, linked symptoms, treatment used and diagnosis.
|
|
|
Experimental: After protocol recommendation care
Recording head pain, linked symptoms, treatment used and diagnosis after intervention that is recommendation to use global headache treatment protocol
|
The global treatment protocol is :
Migraine : acetylsalicilyc acid + metoclopramide or nonsteroidal anti inflammatory or paracetamol or triptan. Tension headache : nonsteroidal anti inflammatory or paracetamol. Avoid methylmorphine or tramadol if possible. Cluster headache : Intravenous or nasal spray sumatriptan and oxygen therapy. Other etiology : Treatment left at the discretion of the physician in charge of the patient. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical improvement
Prazo: 1 hour after treatment
|
"Clinical improvement" is defined as "Reduction of at least 50% of quantified pain 1 hour after treatment Comparison of proportion of "clinical improvement" between the 2 groups.
|
1 hour after treatment
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain score on the visual analog scale
Prazo: 1 hour after treatment
|
Measure of amount of pain by recording quantified pain evaluation each 15 minutes. Analysis by ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). Comparison between the 2 groups. |
1 hour after treatment
|
|
Pain depending on the kind of cephalalgia
Prazo: 1 hour after treatment
|
Research of interaction between the occurrence of the "clinical improvement" and the cephalalgia diagnosis (Migraine, tensive headache, cluster headache, secondary headache...).
|
1 hour after treatment
|
|
Impact of different kind of analgesic therapeutic
Prazo: 1 hour after treatment
|
Research of interaction between the occurrence of "clinical improvement" and the use of specific therapeutic strategy ( Restful position, calm environment, wearing opaque glasses, soundproof headset, oxygen therapy, other medication, ...)
|
1 hour after treatment
|
|
Length of the hospitalization in emergency department
Prazo: Duration of hospitalisation in emergency department stay, an expected average of 6 hours
|
Evaluation of the length of the hospitalization in emergency department.
Comparison between the 2 groups
|
Duration of hospitalisation in emergency department stay, an expected average of 6 hours
|
|
Time required before medication
Prazo: Time of administration of first medication, an expected average of 30 minutes
|
Evaluation of the length of time before first administration of analgesic treatment. Comparison between the 2 groups |
Time of administration of first medication, an expected average of 30 minutes
|
|
Hospitalisation requirement
Prazo: Exit of emergency department, an expected average of 6 hours
|
Evaluation of hospitalisation requirement at the exit of emergency department. Comparison between the 2 groups |
Exit of emergency department, an expected average of 6 hours
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Gabriel Mirebeau, Resident, University Hospital, Grenoble
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Rasmussen BK, Jensen R, Schroll M, Olesen J. Epidemiology of headache in a general population--a prevalence study. J Clin Epidemiol. 1991;44(11):1147-57. doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(91)90147-2.
- Friedman BW, Grosberg BM. Diagnosis and management of the primary headache disorders in the emergency department setting. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2009 Feb;27(1):71-87, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2008.09.005.
- Haque B, Rahman KM, Hoque A, Hasan AT, Chowdhury RN, Khan SU, Alam MB, Habib M, Mohammad QD. Precipitating and relieving factors of migraine versus tension type headache. BMC Neurol. 2012 Aug 25;12:82. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-12-82.
- Cohen AS, Burns B, Goadsby PJ. High-flow oxygen for treatment of cluster headache: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2009 Dec 9;302(22):2451-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1855.
- Ozkurt B, Cinar O, Cevik E, Acar AY, Arslan D, Eyi EY, Jay L, Yamanel L, Madsen T. Efficacy of high-flow oxygen therapy in all types of headache: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;30(9):1760-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.02.010. Epub 2012 May 3.
- Matharu M. Cluster headache. BMJ Clin Evid. 2010 Feb 9;2010:1212.
- B. D VEYSMAN, et al. Oxygen Therapy for the tratment of undifferentiated headache in the emergency department. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT00856232
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 2014-A00973-44
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