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The Opinion of Patients With Cancer on the Claeys-Leonetti Law, on Euthanasia and Determining Factors (EPAL)

7 september 2018 uppdaterad av: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

The Opinion of Patients With Cancer on the Claeys-Leonetti Law, on Euthanasia and the Search for Determining Factors

The law of February 2nd 2016, known as Claeys-Leonetti, reformed the legislation of the end of life. It establishes in particular a right of the patient to deep and continuous sedation, makes advance directives binding but refuses access to euthanasia. It states that artificial hydration and nutrition are treatments and not cares, which means that they can be stopped once they are deemed unnecessary, disproportionate or have no other effect than artificial maintenance of life.

While a number of personalities from all walks of life were heard during the parliamentary debate, it was found that patients were not asked about main issues under discussion. Therefore, the investigators found it useful to collect their opinions in the context of individual interviews.

A feasibility study was carried out among 40 patients, which demonstrated the feasibility of such project. This study is the subject of an article which is currently submitted to the BMC Palliative Care Journal.

The main objective is to contribute to the elaboration of the legislation on the end of life, to its adaptation to the wishes of the patients. Patients with cancer and palliative care are directly affected by the legislation on end-of-life, and it seems legitimate that these legislative provisions correspond to their expectations. The aims also to help caregivers to act in accordance with their wishes.

Studieöversikt

Status

Okänd

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The law of February 2nd 2016, known as Claeys-Leonetti, reformed the legislation of the end of life. It establishes in particular a right of the patient to deep and continuous sedation, makes advance directives binding but refuses access to euthanasia. It also states that artificial hydration and nutrition are treatments and not cares, which means that they can be stopped once they are deemed unnecessary, disproportionate or have no other effect than artificial maintenance of life.

While a number of personalities from all walks of life were heard during the parliamentary debate, it was found that patients were not asked about main issues under discussion. Therefore, the investigators found it useful to collect their opinions in the context of individual interviews.

A feasibility study was carried out among 40 patients, which demonstrated the feasibility of such project. This study is the subject of an article which is currently submitted to the BMC Palliative Care Journal.

The main objective is to contribute to the elaboration of the legislation on the end of life, to its adaptation to the wishes of the patients. Patients with cancer and palliative care are directly affected by the legislation on end-of-life, and it seems legitimate that these legislative provisions correspond to their expectations. The aims also to help caregivers to act in accordance with their wishes.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

1000

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Paca
      • Marseille, Paca, Frankrike, 13354
        • Assistance Publique Des Hopitaux de Marseille

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject suffering from a locally advanced or metastatic cancer therefore falling under palliative care according to the definition stated by the according to the definition stated by the French Society of Support and Palliative Care
  • Subject inpatient palliative care unit or identified palliative care beds or followed by a mobile palliative care team or home-based subject followed by a palliative care network or a mobile palliative care team out-of-hospital
  • Subject not opposed to taking part in the study;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject unable to understand the purpose and conditions of the study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Övrig
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: experimental group
Subject suffering from a locally advanced or metastatic cancer therefore falling under palliative care as defined by the definition of the French Society of Support and Palliative Care An interview will be performed
The patient will be asked to answer the questions that the interviewer will ask him.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL scale
Tidsram: 30 minutes

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) questionnaire of life quality (QLQ) is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of palliative (PAL) cancer care patients.

It is a self-questionnaire, to determine the quality of life of the patient. It contains 14 items from 1 to 4. A 15th item, from 1 to 7, gives an overall score corresponding to the quality of life that the patient feels he has.

From a minimal score (15) representing the worst quality of life until the maximal score (63) representing the best quality of life.

30 minutes

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Förväntat)

1 december 2018

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 december 2019

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 december 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 september 2018

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 september 2018

Första postat (Faktisk)

11 september 2018

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 september 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 september 2018

Senast verifierad

1 september 2018

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 2017-35

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

Kliniska prövningar på interview

3
Prenumerera