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Biomechanical Reconstruction of Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Planning Software (CTdevice)

6 september 2021 uppdaterad av: Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Evaluation of the Reconstruction of Biomechanical Parameters Provided by Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Developmental Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Software for Surgical Planning

A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for pre-operative planning.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Pre-operative planning in hip arthroplasty with dedicated software is a useful guide to provide a better reconstruction of the biomechanical parameters of the replaced hip and to optimize the choice of component, improving the geometric understanding of the hip anatomy and the interaction between the native morphological structure and the prosthetic component.

The use of a 3D CT-based software for pre-operative planning may provide a better knowledge of the hip anatomy, simulating the biomechanical parameters more closely than a 2D X-ray-based software. In addition, it is the only way to anticipate the correct interaction between the prosthetic components, or the combined anteversion, a key factor in preventing implant instability.

Severe hip deformities, like developmental hip dysplasia, may not be adequately reconstructed by every implant and 3D pre-operative CT may increase the three-dimensional anatomical knowledge of the hip, improving the choice of the correct implant and possibly reducing the possible consequences of intra and post-operative complications.

Therefore, the purpose of this study is to pre-operatively plan, in a random series of 200 native pelvis and thigh CT scans performed in patients with hip dysplasia, 3 different types of hip stem designs using the 3D Hip-Op software, with the aim of analyzing, on the CT simulations, the percentage of adequate reconstruction of the optimal biomechanical parameters (combined anteversion between 25°-50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80%). The percentage of every stem design providing the optimal reconstruction in dysplastic hips (all the 5 parameters matched) will be assessed. The single parameters, especially the combined anteversion, the offset restoration and the leg lengthening, will be assessed for every simulation.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

150

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Bologna, Italien, 40136
        • Chirurgia Protesica e dei Reimpianti di Anca e Ginocchio, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

A random population of 200 CT scans (from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus) involving adult patients with developmental hip dysplasia.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • definition of developmental hip dysplasia according to Wiberg (center edge angle <20°)
  • pre-operative CT scan extended from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other types of hip pathologies
  • inadequate Ct scans

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
CLS stem
CLS Zimmer stem implantation (single wedge, tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
In every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning.
Wagner cone stem
Wagner cone Zimmer stem implantation (conical tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
In every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning.
Aptafix stem
Aptafix Ortho stem implantation (anatomical stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
In every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Correct Reconstruction CLS
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Day 0
Correct Reconstruction Wagner Cone
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Day 0
Correct Reconstruction Aptafix
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Day 0

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Combined Anteversion CLS
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Combined Anteversion Wagner Cone
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Combined Anteversion Aptafix
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Offset CLS
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Offset Wagner Cone
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Offset Aptafix
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Leg Lengthening CLS
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Leg Lengthening Wagner Cone
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0
Leg Lengthening Aptafix
Tidsram: Day 0
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Day 0

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studierektor: Francesco Traina, Professor, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 maj 2021

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

10 juli 2021

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

10 juli 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

21 maj 2021

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 maj 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

27 maj 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

9 september 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

6 september 2021

Senast verifierad

1 februari 2021

Mer information

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