The Combined Multicomponent Intervention Specifically in Rural Community Older Adults at High Risk for Mild Cognition Impairment (CMintervention)
13 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Xiaoying Wang
Elderly Disability (Dementia) Prevention and Intervention Project in Jinjiang Community, China
This project aims to test whether a combined multicomponent (CM) program - including health education, cognitive training, and traditional Chinese exercises - is feasible and effective for rural older adults who are at high risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
The program is designed to help maintain or improve cognitive function and overall well-being.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Health education sessions: One 30-minute lecture every 4 weeks, covering topics such as diet, sleep, chronic disease management, and brain health.
Cognitive training: Weekly 45-minute sessions using fun mini-games to train memory, attention, arithmetic, and logical thinking.
Physical exercise: Weekly 45-minute sessions of traditional Chinese exercises (Baduanjin and Shiqiaoshou) to improve balance, flexibility, and fitness.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
235
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
-
-
Fujian
-
Quanzhou, Fujian, Kina
- Yuxi, Gucuo, Su'an, Qianhong village
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 60;
- Suffering from chronic diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, or osteoarthritis;
- Mild cognitive impairment (defined as Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 21-26 combined with either an AD8 self-rated cognitive impairment score ≥ 2 or a digit span (backward) test (DST) score < 4);
- Mild physical impairment (defined as an Activities of Daily Living (ADL) score < 26 and a Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) score of 7-10).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <60;
- Unable to move physically;
- Already suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: CM intervention group
The CM intervention was a 24-week comprehensive program integrating health education, cognitive training, and physical exercise.
The health education sessions were delivered once every four weeks, with each session lasting 30 minutes.
In contrast, cognitive training and physical exercise sessions were conducted weekly, each with a duration of 45 minutes.
|
The CM intervention was a 24-week comprehensive program integrating health education, cognitive training, and physical exercise.
The health education sessions were delivered once every four weeks, with each session lasting 30 minutes.
In contrast, cognitive training and physical exercise sessions were conducted weekly, each with a duration of 45 minutes.
|
|
Inget ingripande: Control group
the group that does not receive the intervention
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Cognitive Function
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Cognitive function was assessed using the Minimum Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale (Folstein, Folstein, & McHugh, 1975).The MMSE evaluates five domains: orientation, registration, attention and calculation, recall, and language abilities.
Total scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Body Mass Index
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Height (cm) was measured using a wall-mounted height board, with the participant standing upright without shoes.
Weight (kg) was measured using a electronic load cell scale, with light indoor clothing and after voiding.
Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters (kg/m²).
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Waist circumference
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Waist circumference (cm) was measured using a flexible, non-elastic tape measure at the midpoint between the lowest rib and the iliac crest, with the participant standing and breathing normally.
The measurement is taken to the nearest 0.1 cm at the end of normal expiration.
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Blood pressure
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Blood pressure was assessed by measuring systolic and diastolic pressures (mmHg).
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Activities of daily living
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Activities of daily living were assessed via the Activities of daily living (ADL) scale (Ferrucci et al., 1996).
It employs a scoring range of 14 to 56, with higher scores indicating poorer functional ability.
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Physical performance
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Physical performance was assessed via the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) scale (Cruz-Jentoft et al., 2010).
It has a scoring range of 0 to 12, with higher scores reflecting better physical performance.
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Participant adherence
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Participant adherence was summarized as the proportion of total participants who attended at least 50% of the intervention sessions, and separately for those who attended at least 75% of the sessions.
|
From enrollment to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
|
Participant satisfaction
Tidsram: From intervention at 36 weeks to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Participant satisfaction was assessed using a self-developed scale, with a total score of 30 points; higher scores indicated greater satisfaction with the program.
|
From intervention at 36 weeks to the end of intervention at 48 weeks
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
15 augusti 2024
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
11 oktober 2025
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
11 oktober 2025
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
26 april 2026
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
13 maj 2026
Första postat (Faktisk)
15 maj 2026
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
15 maj 2026
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
13 maj 2026
Senast verifierad
1 maj 2026
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- No. XDYX202411K77
- 2022YFC3603000 (Annat bidrag/finansieringsnummer: the National Key Research and Development Program of China)
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
NEJ
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Nej
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt
Nej
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .