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Glycolytic Phenotype (vLapeak) and Magnitude of Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy After Resistance Training (HyperLa)

20 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Prof. Dr. Henning Wackerhage, Technical University of Munich

HyperLa: Glycolytic Phenotype (vLapeak) and Magnitude of Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy After Resistance Training: A Multi-centre Study by the HyperLa Study Group

The HyperLa study investigates whether a person's "glycolyticness"-the efficiency with which their body uses glycolysis for energy-can predict how much their muscles will grow (hypertrophy) in response to resistance training. Participants will undergo a specialized "vLapeak" test, which measures the maximal rate of lactate accumulation during a 10-second all-out cycling sprint, to determine their individual glycolytic power. Following this initial assessment, participants will complete eight weeks of standardized, twice-weekly resistance training focused on the lower body. The study aims to determine if individuals with higher initial vLapeak values experience greater increases in muscle size compared to those with lower values. This research may help explain why people respond differently to exercise and support the development of personalized training programs.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

This multicentre, prospective, single-arm interventional cohort study aims to link metabolic phenotypes with physical adaptations.

  • Primary Assessment: Glycolytic power is quantified via the vLapeak test, defined as the peak rate of blood lactate accumulation during a 10-second isokinetic or sprint-configured cycle ergometry test.
  • Intervention: The 8-week resistance training program consists of two supervised sessions per week. Exercises include the leg press (or Smith-machine squat) and leg extensions, performed for 4 sets of 8-12 repetitions. Intensity progresses from an RPE of 6 to voluntary muscular failure by the third week.
  • Measurements: Muscle hypertrophy is primarily assessed via ultrasound measurement of muscle thickness and cross-sectional area (CSA) of the thigh muscles before and after the intervention.
  • Secondary Objectives: The study also evaluates changes in the plasma metabolome via venous blood samples and, at select sites, analyzes muscle biopsies for glycolytic enzyme activity and fiber type composition to further validate the vLapeak results.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

120

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Central Finland
      • Jyväskylä, Central Finland, Finland, 40014
        • Rekrytering
        • University of Jyväskylä, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences
        • Kontakt:
    • Limerick
      • Limerick, Limerick, Irland, V94 T9PX
        • Rekrytering
        • University of Limerick, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences (PESS)
        • Kontakt:
    • Madrid
      • Madrid, Madrid, Spanien, 28040
        • Rekrytering
        • Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF)
        • Kontakt:
    • Bavaria
      • München, Bavaria, Tyskland, 80809
        • Rekrytering
        • Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Tyskland, 51147
        • Rekrytering
        • DLR Cologne, Department of Metabolism and Human Performance
        • Kontakt:
      • Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Tyskland, 40233
    • Saxony
      • Chemnitz, Saxony, Tyskland, 09126
        • Rekrytering
        • TU Chemnitz, Sports Medicine and Exercise Therapy
        • Kontakt:
      • Leipzig, Saxony, Tyskland, 04109
        • Rekrytering
        • Institute for Applied Training Science (IAT) Leipzig
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 20-29 kg/m2
  • No structured resistance training performed in the last twelve months.
  • Maximum of four sessions per week of recreational or low-to-moderate aerobic endurance activity.
  • No history of competitive strength or physique sports.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, neuromuscular, or orthopaedic disease that contraindicates exercise.
  • Positive response to any question on the PAR-Q 2025 questionnaire.
  • Current use of anabolic steroids, creatine, or other substances known to strongly influence muscle hypertrophy.
  • Regular engagement in shift work.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Resistance Training Group
Participants in this single-arm cohort will undergo an 8-week standardized, hypertrophy-focused lower-body resistance training program.
Standardized training consisting of twice-weekly supervised sessions for 8 weeks. Each session includes 4 sets of 8-12 repetitions of leg press (or Smith-machine squat) and leg extensions. Training intensity progresses from an RPE of 6 to voluntary muscular failure starting from week three.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in mid-thigh Muscle Thickness
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in mid-thigh muscle thickness (combination of rectus femoris and vastus intermedius) as measured by ultrasound.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in lateral-thigh Muscle Thickness
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in lateral thigh muscle thickness (combination of vastus lateralis and vastus intermedius) as measured by ultrasound.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Peak Rate of Blood Lactate Accumulation (vLapeak)
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Peak rate of blood lactate accumulation before and after a 10-second all-out seated cycle ergometry test. Blood lactate will be sampled every minute for 10 minutes post-test to capture the peak value.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in Vastus Lateralis Muscle Cross-Sectional Area (CSA)
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in cross-sectional area of the vastus lateralis at 50% of muscle length measured via ultrasound.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Maximal Strength (3RM) for Leg Press
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) for the leg press exercise to assess lower-body multi-joint maximal strength.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Maximal Strength (3RM) for Leg Exentsion
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in 3-Repetition Maximum (3RM) for the leg extension exercise to assess single-joint quadriceps strength.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in Relative Abundance of Selected Plasma Metabolites
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)
Change in the relative concentration of targeted plasma metabolites from baseline to Week 8, as analyzed via mass spectrometry.
Baseline and Week 8 (completion of training intervention)

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

4 maj 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 december 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

25 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

23 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

23 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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OBESLUTSAM

IPD-planbeskrivning

A formal plan for sharing individual participant data (IPD) with external researchers has not yet been finalized. The study involves a multicentric international consortium with strict data protection requirements under GDPR. Data is currently managed centrally via REDCap at the Technical University of Munich. Requests for data sharing will be considered on a case-by-case basis by the HyperLa Study Group after the primary publication of results, and would require a formal proposal and a signed Data Access or Material Transfer Agreement (MTA)

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