The Effectiveness of Deep Brain Stimulation for Opioid Relapse Prevention
The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) has a significant role in the process of opiate addiction and the initiation of relapse after detoxification. There is evidence that deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the NAcc exerts a positive effect on individuals with severe heroin addiction via inhibitory action .
The investigators hypothesise that bilateral stimulation of the NAcc will significantly reduce withdrawal symptoms and thus enable the patients to substantially decrease their Levomethadone usage.
研究概览
地位
地位
干预/治疗
干预/治疗
研究类型
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
注册
阶段
阶段
- 阶段2
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
学习联系方式
- 姓名:ChenCheng Zhang, MD
- 邮箱:i@cczhang.org
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Kristina Zeljic, MSc
- 邮箱:zeljickristina@ion.ac.cn
学习地点
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai、Shanghai、中国、200030
- 招聘中
- Shanghai Mental Health Center
-
接触:
- Jiang Du, MD
- 邮箱:dujiangdou@163.com
-
接触:
- Min Zhao, MD,PhD
- 邮箱:drzhaomin@sh163.net
-
Shanghai、Shanghai、中国、200025
- 招聘中
- Shanghai RuiJin Hospital Psychitric Department
-
接触:
- Haiyan Jin, MD
- 邮箱:hyjin603@163.com
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Proficiency in Mandarin language
- Long lasting heroin addiction (determined by diagnostic-criteria in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition)
- Duration longer than 6 months
- A lack of response to long-term treatment
- Capacity to provide informed consent (understanding of the study purpose and methods)
- Substitution methadone treatment at a constant dose within three months prior to inclusion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical relevant psychiatric comorbidity (schizophrenic psychoses, bipolar affective diseases with psychotic symptoms)(MINI 6.0)
- Past stereotactic neurosurgical intervention
- Neurological disease (Abnormal PET-CT, MRI, EEG)
- Contraindications of MRI-examination, e.g. implanted cardiac pacemaker/ heart defibrillator
- Contraindications of stereotactic intervention, e.g. increased bleeding-disposition, cerebrovascular diseases (e.g. arteriovenous malfunction, aneurysms, systemic vascular diseases)
- Serious and unstable organic diseases (e.g. unstable coronal heart disease)
- HIV positive
- Pregnancy and/or lactation
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:非随机化
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
手臂数量
武器和干预
参与者组/臂参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:深部脑刺激
|
We plan to use the SceneRay 1242 (SceneRay, SuZhou, China) electrode with a diameter of 1.27 mm and 4 contacts.
The SceneRay 1242 electrode combined with the SceneRay 1181 implantable pulse generator has the advantage of adaptive coverage area for the Ventral Capsule/Ventral Striatum, enabling simultaneous implantation in the nucleus accumbens (NAc; 2 ventral contacts) and the anterior limb of the internal capsule (ALIC; 2 dorsal contacts) with independently programmed parameters such as frequency, amplitude, and voltage; and remote and wireless programing, which allows for convenient and prompt adjustments in emergency situations.
The contact length is 3.0 mm and the spacings between the ventral and dorsal contacts are 2 mm, 4 mm, and 4 mm, respectively, spanning a total length of 22.5 mm (3 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 3 + 4 + 3 mm, with 0.5 mm projecting from the electrode tip).
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Weekly urine tests
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
次要结果测量
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Change in 10-point visual analog scale (VAS) craving score for opioid drugs
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
|
Change in Hamilton Anxiety Scale
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
|
Change in Hamilton Depression Scale-17
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Baseline (preoperative), 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
|
Change in SF-36 assessment
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), 6 months, 12 month, 24 month
|
Baseline (preoperative), 6 months, 12 month, 24 month
|
|
Neuropsychological measures(Scores of Iowa gambling task and Model task)
大体时间:Baseline (preoperative), Intraoperative,6 months,12month,24month
|
Baseline (preoperative), Intraoperative,6 months,12month,24month
|
合作者和调查者
合作者
合作者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Luigjes J, van den Brink W, Feenstra M, van den Munckhof P, Schuurman PR, Schippers R, Mazaheri A, De Vries TJ, Denys D. Deep brain stimulation in addiction: a review of potential brain targets. Mol Psychiatry. 2012 Jun;17(6):572-83. doi: 10.1038/mp.2011.114. Epub 2011 Sep 20.
- Kuhn J, Moller M, Treppmann JF, Bartsch C, Lenartz D, Gruendler TO, Maarouf M, Brosig A, Barnikol UB, Klosterkotter J, Sturm V. Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens and its usefulness in severe opioid addiction. Mol Psychiatry. 2014 Feb;19(2):145-6. doi: 10.1038/mp.2012.196. Epub 2013 Jan 22. No abstract available.
- Valencia-Alfonso CE, Luigjes J, Smolders R, Cohen MX, Levar N, Mazaheri A, van den Munckhof P, Schuurman PR, van den Brink W, Denys D. Effective deep brain stimulation in heroin addiction: a case report with complementary intracranial electroencephalogram. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Apr 15;71(8):e35-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.12.013. Epub 2012 Jan 26. No abstract available.
- Zhou H, Xu J, Jiang J. Deep brain stimulation of nucleus accumbens on heroin-seeking behaviors: a case report. Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Jun 1;69(11):e41-2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.02.012. Epub 2011 Apr 13. No abstract available.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
初级完成
研究完成 (预期的)
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
首次发布
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
最后更新发布
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
最后验证
更多信息
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