High-Dose Topotecan and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Refractory Cancer
A Phase I Study of High Dose Topotecan With Filgrastim and Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Support for Patients With Refractory Malignancies
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of drugs and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose topotecan and peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with refractory cancer.
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose, toxicities, and preliminary antitumor activity of escalating doses of topotecan, with filgrastim (G-CSF) and peripheral blood stem cell support, when administered to patients with refractory malignancies for which no effective therapy exists.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Prior to stem cell harvesting, patients receive 1-2 courses of mobilizing salvage chemotherapy.
After stem cell harvest, high-dose topotecan is administered according to an escalating dosage scale. Topotecan is given over 30 minutes daily for three days. A minimum of 3 patients are entered at each dose level. The MTD is defined as the dose immediately below that at which 2 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.
Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are infused at least 24 hours after treatment with topotecan is complete. Filgrastim (G-CSF) is administered subcutaneously beginning on the day PBSC are infused and continuing until blood counts recover.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Not specified
研究类型
阶段
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Connecticut
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New Haven、Connecticut、美国、06520-8032
- Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed refractory malignancies for which no effective therapy is currently available
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Over 18
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Total bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- No chronic active hepatitis
Renal:
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 45%
Pulmonary:
- DLCO greater than 60% of predicted
Other:
- HIV negative
- No active infection
- No concurrent medical condition that would preclude therapy
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas or mitomycin)
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No radiotherapy to greater than 30% of bone marrow
- No wide field radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Recovered from any prior surgery
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- CDR0000065416
- YALE-HIC-9042
- NCI-G97-1155
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