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Nurse Empathic Behaviour to Reduce the Fear in Patients of Preoperative Cardiac Surgery

2014年6月4日 更新者:Juliana de Lima Lopes、Federal University of São Paulo
The objective was to compare the frequency and intensity of symptoms of fear in patients of preoperative cardiac surgery who received empathic behaviour from nurse or those who received no specific type of empathic behaviour. This is a randomized clinical trial. The sample consisted of 44 patients in preoperative of cardiac surgery, who were divided in two groups: empathic behaviour by nurses and without specific empathic behaviour. Fear was assessed at two time points: before and after the intervention. The instrument used was developed and validated, comprising 15 defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis fear. The hypothesis is that the group who received empathic behaviour from nurse will reduce the anxiety.

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

Primary outcome is fear. Fear was assessed by a nurse using of an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 15 defining characteristics described by North American Nursing Diagnosis Association for the nursing diagnosis fear: apprehension, increased tension, exciting, nervousness, verbalization of fear (expressed concern), increased pulse, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, abnormal respiratory rate, increased perspiration, dry mouth, fear of death (reported), crying and impaired bowel motility.

Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these fear symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 15, with the higher the score, the greater was the fear symptoms presented by the patient.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

44

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • SP
      • São Paulo、SP、巴西、04023-061
        • Federal University of São Paulo

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years
  • Patient who agreed to participate in the study by signing the consent form at least 24 hours prior to surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients in preoperative cardiac transplantation
  • Patients who did not have at least two defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis fear
  • Patients using anxiolytics
  • Smokers and / or patients who drank any amount of alcohol daily

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Empathic behaviour by nurses
Patients who received empathic behaviour was performed by a trained nurse.

Control group: patients without specific empathic behaviour

Intervention group: patients who received the empathic behaviour was performed by a trained nurse.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The primary outcome was Fear.
大体时间:Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.

Fear was assessed by a nurse using an instrument developed and validated previous, based on 15 defining characteristics described by North American Nursing Diagnosis Association for the nursing diagnosis fear: apprehension, increased tension, exciting, nervousness, verbalization of fear (expressed concern), increased pulse, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, abnormal respiratory rate, increased perspiration, dry mouth, fear of death (reported), crying and impaired bowel motility.

Patients were evaluated for the presence and absence of these fear symptoms through scores: 0 (no symptom) and 1 (presence of symptom). For analysis of the results was carried out the sum of the scores of each symptom, ranging from 0 to 15, with the higher the score, the greater was the fear symptoms presented by the patient.

Participants were followed for the duration of preoperative period, an expected average of 4 days.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 学习椅:Juliana L Lopes, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo
  • 首席研究员:Juliana S Jurko、Federal University of São Paulo
  • 研究主任:Alba Lucia B L Barros, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo
  • 学习椅:Cinthia C Assis, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2011年5月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2012年11月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2014年6月3日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2014年6月3日

首次发布 (估计)

2014年6月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2014年6月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2014年6月4日

最后验证

2014年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • U111111568736

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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