Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Asthma Control
Does Pulmonary Rehabilitation Contribute to Asthma Control?
研究概览
详细说明
Asthma treatment is not only medical, it also requires a comprehensive care including nonpharmacological treatment. Pulmonary rehabilitation represents the most important part of the comprehensive care. The investigators aimed to evaluate the efficacy of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with uncontrolled and partially controlled asthma.
Asthma patients referred to pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) unit were classified according to asthma control test; as partially controlled patients (Group 1), and as uncontrolled patients (Group 2). All patients received of a 8 week pulmonary rehabilitation program. Asthma control tests, pulmonary function tests, arterial blood gases analysis, dyspnea perception, quality of life, exercise capacity, anxiety and depression assessments were performed before and after pulmonary rehabilitation.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Asthmatic patients referred from the outpatient clinic to Pulmonary Rehabilitation unit was confirmed according to GINA guidelines
Exclusion Criteria:
- If the initial diagnosis cannot be confirmed, the patient excluded from the study
- Patients were under medical treatment of -6 months and considered clinically stable.
- Patients with cardiovascular, other lung diseases (pneumoconiosis, pulmonary tuberculosis, interstitial lung disease), or musculoskeletal diseases that would impair exercise training were excluded from the study.
- Also subjects with lack of motivation, poor compliance (not attending the program more than 2 times) or having transport problems were excluded from the study
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：支持治疗
- 分配：非随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
其他：patients with uncontrolled asthma.
8 week pulmonary rehabilitation program
|
8 week exercise program including breathing exercises consisted of pursed-lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing and thoracic expansion exercises, relaxation and stretching exercises, upper and lower extremity muscle strength training, and aerobic exercises.
In addition, bronchial hygiene techniques and dyspnea-reducing positions
|
|
其他：patients with partially controlled asthma
8 week pulmonary rehabilitation program
|
8 week exercise program including breathing exercises consisted of pursed-lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing and thoracic expansion exercises, relaxation and stretching exercises, upper and lower extremity muscle strength training, and aerobic exercises.
In addition, bronchial hygiene techniques and dyspnea-reducing positions
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Asthma control test score
大体时间：4 weeks
|
A test measured the control of asthma
|
4 weeks
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Exercise capacity
大体时间：6 minute
|
Six minute walk test
|
6 minute
|
|
Dyspnea
大体时间：1 year
|
MMRC Dyspnea Scale
|
1 year
|
|
Quality of Life
大体时间：1 year
|
St. George Respiratory Questionnaire
|
1 year
|
|
Pulmonary Function Test
大体时间：1 hour
|
FEV1, FVC, DLCO
|
1 hour
|
|
Arterial Blood Gas
大体时间：1 hour
|
PaO2, PaCO2, SaO2
|
1 hour
|
|
Anxiety and Depression
大体时间：1 week
|
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
|
1 week
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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Exercise的临床试验
-
University of Maryland, BaltimoreNational Institute on Aging (NIA)完全的