Home Telemedicine to Optimize Health Outcomes in High-Risk Youth With Type 1 Diabetes
2022年7月19日 更新者：University of Colorado, Denver
This study addresses the critical need for improving Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) health outcomes in high-risk youth (A1C=9-12%; ages 10-17 yrs) (AIC: glycated hemoglobin) where suboptimal glycemic control has severe acute and long-term complications with potentially life threatening consequences.
Lack of regular contact with T1D care providers, continued T1D nonadherence, and suboptimal behavioral and mental health functioning compromises the physical health of youth with T1D and the ability of T1D teams to provide effective treatment.
If the aims of this study are achieved, this study will change T1D care practices by providing high-risk youth with T1D, and their parents, medical and behavioral health support via home telehealth intervention.
This has the potential to significantly change access to T1D care, decrease time spent in hyperglycemia, reduce the frequency of hospital admissions, and improve glycemic control.
In addition, this study's use of Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST), a highly efficient experimental strategy to determine effective intervention components, should be generalizable to all individuals with T1D, leading to cost-effective, home telehealth intervention programs.
Innovative aspects include: 1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
AIM 1: PHASE 1: Use Multiphasic Optimization Strategy (i.e., MOST), a highly efficient experimental strategy, to determine specific components for inclusion in an intervention to 1a) improve primary clinical outcomes of A1C and percentage of time spent in hyperglycemia and 1b) address secondary clinical outcomes by improving adherence and biological markers of complications in high-risk pediatric patients with T1D (A1C=9-12%) as part of 12-month personalized behavioral intervention delivered via in-person T1D clinic visits and home telemedicine.
MOST methodology uses factorial designs and the hypotheses in Aim 1 will be tested through a 2x2 factorial experiment, a highly efficient experimental design despite several common misconceptions about sample size requirements and power. A 2x2 factorial experiment is NOT a 4-arm trial in which each condition is compared in turn to a control condition. In fact, factorial designs do not require a larger number of participants than other designs (e.g., Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT)) and when used to address suitable research questions, they require fewer participants than other designs. Adding factors does not require a dramatic increase in sample size to maintain power.
H1: There will be a main effect of Personalized Adherence Intervention on percentage of A1C, time spent in hyperglycemia, adherence behaviors, and biological markers of complications.
H2: There will be a main effect of Personalized Behavioral Health Intervention on percentage of A1C, time spent in hyperglycemia, adherence behaviors, and biological markers of complications.
AIM 2: PHASE 2: Determine effectiveness of the intervention components on maintenance of A1C, percentage of time spent in hyperglycemia, adherence, and biological markers improvements throughout 6-month follow-up.
H1: Participants who are randomized to T1D medical appointments every 6 weeks will show better improvements in gains in A1C, percentage of time spent in hyperglycemia, adherence, and biological markers compared to those participants who revert to medical appointments occurring every 3 months.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
108
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Colorado
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Aurora、Colorado、美国、80045
- Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
10年 至 17年 (孩子)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- youth age 10-17 years
- A1C=9-12%
- parent(s) of child with confirmed diagnosis of T1D
- T1D duration >1 year
- parent and child agree to participate in home telehealth sessions
- ability to use telehealth equipment (i.e., computer, tablet, smartphone with internet connectivity)
Exclusion Criteria:
- developmental disability or reading disorder that prevents understanding of the intervention materials
- non-English speaking adolescents
- those with severe psychological disorders
- prescribed and taking medications that increase blood glucoses
- not seen in T1D clinic within the past year; pregnant if female; situational concerns (e.g., active custody battle)
- type 2 diabetes
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：阶乘赋值
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器：Home Telehealth T1D (CoYoT1-HR)
Home Telehealth T1D (C2oYoT1-HR), standard of care delivered via Telehealth for high-risk youth
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1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
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实验性的：Personalized Adherence Feedback
C2oYoT1-HR+Personalized Adherence Intervention
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1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
|
|
实验性的：Personalized Behavioral Health
C2oYoT1-HR+Personalized Behavioral Health
|
1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
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实验性的：C2oYoT1-HR + Adherence + Behavioral
C2oYoT1-HR + both Personalized Adherence Feedback + Personalized Behavioral Health (C2oYoT1-HR + Adherence + Behavioral)
|
1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
1) assessment of physical and behavioral health characteristics associated with high-risk status; 2) delivery of home telehealth that incorporates: 2a) medical and behavioral health care delivered with the endocrinologist and behavioral health specialist working together with high-risk youth; 2b) personalized intervention to improve T1D adherence and T1D clinical health outcomes; 2c) personalized intervention to improve mental health comorbidities and T1D clinical health outcomes; and 3) an underused methodological approach for optimizing intervention components to be delivered at point of care.
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Glycemic control (A1C): Change from baseline and every 12 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
|
A1C will be measured in the central lab located within the Barbara Davis Center at Study Visits 1 (week 1), 5 (week 24) and 9 (week 48), and Follow-Up Visit 2 (week 72) or 4 (week 72) which correspond to in-person T1D visits.
In addition, participants will be asked to complete A1C measurements at an outside, independent Certified Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) lab prior to home telehealth T1D Study Visits 3 (week 12) and 7 (week 36).
The rationale for measurement at these study visits is that they occur every 3 months, which is the interval in which A1C is measured as standard of care.
Change in A1c will be looked at from baseline every 3 months throughout the study.
|
weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
|
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Hyperglycemia - Change from baseline and every 12 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
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Time spent in hyperglycemia - change will be looked at from baseline every 12 weeks throughout the study.
|
weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
|
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Pediatric Diabetes Quality of Life Scale - Change from baseline and every 12 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
|
The PDQ is a 20-question self-administered scale that evaluates and quantifies the quality of life as related to diabetes - change will be looked at from baseline every 3 months throughout the study.
|
weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Adherence - Change from baseline and every 12 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
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Objectively Measured Adherence, Self-Reported Adherence, Number of T1D Appointments Attended.
- change will be looked at from baseline every 3 months throughout the study.
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weeks 1, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72
|
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Psychosocial Measures - Change from baseline and every 24 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 24, 48, 72
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Diabetes Family Conflict Scale (DFCS), Diabetes Family Responsibility Questionnaire (DFRQ), Hypoglycemia Fear Scale (HFS), Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9), Problem Area in Diabetes Version (PAID), Puberty - change will be looked at from baseline every 3 months throughout the study.
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weeks 1, 24, 48, 72
|
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Biological Markers of T1D Complications - Change from baseline and every 24 weeks up to 72 weeks (18 mo)
大体时间：weeks 1, 24, 48, 72
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Urinary microalbumin, endothelial function - change will be looked at from baseline every 3 months throughout the study.
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weeks 1, 24, 48, 72
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Kimberly A Driscoll, PhD、University of Colorado, Denver
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2017年11月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2021年9月30日
研究完成 (实际的)
2021年9月30日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2017年8月21日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2017年10月24日
首次发布 (实际的)
2017年10月27日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2022年7月21日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2022年7月19日
最后验证
2022年7月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.