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Community Resilience to Acute Malnutrition (CRAM)

2018年2月26日 更新者:Tufts University
The study evaluates the impact of a multi-sectoral intervention (water, sanitation, and hygiene; training on climate smart activities; care groups for mothers; market gardens) on the prevalence of acute malnutrition as the primary outcome using a randomized intervention trial between 2012-2017 with four points of data collection (2012, 2014, 2015, and 2017).

研究概览

详细说明

Concern Worldwide has developed a model of intervention called Community Resilience to Acute Malnutrition (CRAM). This model is based on the need for (a) the introduction of longer-term programming to build community resilience to shocks, while recognising that there may be a need for humanitarian intervention, and (b) a multi-sectoral package of activities given experience in programming from other settings. The goal of the study is to rigorously test the impact of the model and associated activities on community resilience to shocks in the Goz Beida area of Chad. Where community resilience is proxied by the primary outcome variable: acute malnutrition.

In order to answer this question, 69 villages had been randomized to either receive the full multi-sectoral program or not. In each village, approximately 20 households were surveyed (randomly selected from a household list from a previous emergency distribution) for a total of 1420 households. Those households were then surveyed in November/December 2012 (prior to the intervention), and again a the same time period in 2014, 2015, and 2017.

Data was collected on household demographics, livelihoods, child health, and nutrition, including child (6-59 months) anthropometry.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

1420

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Sila Region
      • Goz Beida、Sila Region、乍得
        • Concern Worldwide Office

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

6个月 至 4年 (孩子)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • child is from household with B, C, or D wealth ranking (wealth ranking is from A-D with A being the highest wealth and D being the lowest wealth)
  • child is between the ages of 6-59 months
  • child is present in the selected household at the time of the survey

Exclusion Criteria:

  • child has a skin disorder
  • too ill to be measured on height board or weight scale

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:multi-sectoral package of activities
Villages in the experimental arm received the full multi-sectoral package of village level activities, including having a well dug, a shared latrine installed, training on handwashing and hygiene across the water chain, training on conservation agriculture techniques, care groups for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers, and training on market gardens.
A multi-sectoral package of village level activities, including having a well dug, a shared latrine installed, training on handwashing and hygiene across the water chain, training on conservation agriculture techniques, care groups for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers, and training on market gardens.
无干预:Control
Villages in the control arm did not receive teh multi-sectoral package of village level activities.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Acute Malnutrition
大体时间:5 years
prevalence of wasting (weight for age z-score<-2)
5 years

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Chronic Malnutrition
大体时间:5 years
prevalence of stunting (height for age z-score<-2)
5 years
height for age
大体时间:5 years
height for age z-score
5 years
child morbidity
大体时间:5 years
Child ill in the past two weeks
5 years
weight for height
大体时间:5 years
weight for height z-score
5 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Helen Young, DR、Tufts University

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2012年11月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2018年1月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2018年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2018年2月9日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2018年2月26日

首次发布 (实际的)

2018年3月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年3月5日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年2月26日

最后验证

2018年2月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • A06/B14

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

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