Oral Health Status of Asthmatic Children
2020年6月30日 更新者:ŞİRİN GÜNER ONUR、Trakya University
Oral Health Status of Asthmatic Children and Adolescents
This study aimed to investigate the dental caries experience, periodontal health and salivary properties of asthmatic and non-asthmatic children ⁄ adolescents.
研究概览
详细说明
A total of 108 children aged from 7 to 16 years old were included in this study and equally divided into two groups: Group I (asthmatic children) and Group II (healthy control).
All the children were clinically examined to assess their dental caries experience and periodontal health condition.
A trained and calibrated examiner (kappa = 0.95) performed the dental caries examination according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria.
Dental caries status was recorded using the number of decayed, missing or filled teeth (dmft/DMFT) and decayed, missing or filled surface (dmfs/DMFS) indices.
Periodontal health was assessed by gingival index [GI] and plaque index(PI).
An interview was conducted with parents/guardians and a structured questionnaire was employed to parents in addition to medical records.
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for salivary flow rate, salivary pH and buffering capacity.
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
108
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
7年 至 16年 (孩子)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
A total of 108 children aged from 7 to 16 years old were included in this study and equally divided into two groups: Group I (asthmatic children) and Group II (healthy control).
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged between 7-16
- Asthma diagnosis
- Asthma treatment for at least 1 year
- Under asthma medication
- Healthy controls without any systemic condition
Exclusion Criteria:
- Asthma diagnosis less than a year
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
Asthmatic children
Asthmatic children were clinically examined to assess their dental caries experience and periodontal health condition.
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for salivary flow rate, salivary pH and buffering capacity.
|
|
Non-asthmatic children
Non-asthmatic children were clinically examined to assess their dental caries experience and periodontal health condition.
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for salivary flow rate, salivary pH and buffering capacity.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Oral health status
大体时间:During examination 1 day
|
Caries experience of asthmatic and non-asthmatic children was recorded using the number of decayed, missing or filled teeth (dmft/DMFT) and decayed, missing or filled surface (dmfs/DMFS) indices.
The gingival index (GI) was used to assess the gingival condition according to the criteria of Loe and Silness as follows: no gingival inflammation (<0.1), mild inflammation (0.1-1.0), moderate inflammation (1.1-1.9), and severe inflammation in case of marked gingival redness and edema with spontaneous bleeding and ulceration (2.0-3.0)
Plaque index(PI) was used to assess the amount of dental plaque.The measurement of the state of oral hygiene by Silness-Löe plaque index is based on recording both soft debris and mineralized deposits on the following teeth: A film of plaque adhering to the free gingival margin and adjacent area of the tooth.
|
During examination 1 day
|
salivary flow rate -Salivary characteristics
大体时间:5 minutes after saliva collection
|
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for salivary flow rate.
Saliva check buffer kit was used for the measurements according to instructions described on the user guide.
|
5 minutes after saliva collection
|
salivary pH - Salivary characteristics
大体时间:5 minutes after saliva collection
|
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for salivary pH GC saliva check buffer kit was used for the measurements according to instructions described on the user guide.
|
5 minutes after saliva collection
|
buffering capacity - Salivary characteristics
大体时间:5 minutes after saliva collection
|
Stimulated salivary samples were collected and assessed for buffering capacity.
GC saliva check buffer kit was used for the measurements according to instructions described on the user guide.
|
5 minutes after saliva collection
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2016年9月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2018年5月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年6月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2020年5月11日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2020年5月13日
首次发布 (实际的)
2020年5月14日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年7月2日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年6月30日
最后验证
2020年6月1日
更多信息
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