Gemcitabine and Epirubicin in Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma

December 5, 2016 updated by: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Epirubicin for the Treatment of Mesothelioma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining gemcitabine and epirubicin in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the antitumor activity of gemcitabine and epirubicin in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in this patient population.
  • Determine the time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Assess quality of life in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and epirubicin IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, prior to course 3, at 3 months, and then at 1 year.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

69

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36607
        • MBCCOP - Gulf Coast
    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5404
        • CCOP - Mayo Clinic Scottsdale Oncology Program
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224
        • Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
    • Illinois
      • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
        • CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
      • Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
        • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
    • Iowa
      • Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403-1206
        • CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309-1016
        • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
      • Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101-1733
        • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
    • Kansas
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882
        • CCOP - Wichita
    • Louisiana
      • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
        • CCOP - Ochsner
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
        • CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
    • Minnesota
      • Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
        • CCOP - Duluth
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
        • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
      • Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States, 56303
        • Coborn Cancer Center
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
        • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68106
        • CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • North Dakota
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501-5505
        • Medcenter One Health System
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
        • CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
    • Ohio
      • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456
        • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
        • CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
    • South Carolina
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
        • CCOP - Upstate Carolina
    • South Dakota
      • Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709
        • Rapid City Regional Hospital
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57104
        • CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
    • Wisconsin
      • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54301
        • CCOP - St. Vincent Hospital Cancer Center, Green Bay

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma
  • At least 1 measurable lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension

    • At least 20 mm (2 cm) in diameter

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 3 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • LVEF at least 50%
  • No history of congestive heart failure
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Other:

  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No other severe underlying disease that would preclude study participation
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, noninvasive carcinomas, or localized prostate cancer
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for malignant pleural mesothelioma
  • No prior gemcitabine or anthracyclines

Other:

  • No concurrent cimetidine

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: gemcitabine + epirubicin

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and epirubicin IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, prior to course 3, at 3 months, and then at 1 year.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
time to progression
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
quality of life
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years
survival
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2001

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2001

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 7, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2016

Last Verified

December 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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