Celecoxib in Preventing Cancer in Patients at High Risk for Ovarian Epithelial Cancer Who Are Undergoing Prophylactic Oophorectomy

August 21, 2013 updated by: Edward Partridge, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Molecular Alterations in Human Ovarian Epithelium Induced by Chemopreventive Agents in Patients at Elevated Inherited Risk of Ovarian Cancer: A Controlled Pilot Study in Ovarian Cancer Chemoprevention

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of celecoxib before prophylactic oophorectomy may be an effective way to prevent the development of ovarian epithelial cancer.

PURPOSE: A controlled pilot trial to study the effectiveness of celecoxib in preventing cancer in patients at high-risk for ovarian epithelial cancer who are undergoing prophylactic oophorectomy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Compare histologic and molecular alterations in tissue biomarkers of patients at high risk for ovarian cancer treated with celecoxib followed by prophylactic oophorectomy vs prophylactic oophorectomy only.

Secondary

  • Compare alterations in gene expression pattern in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

  • Group I: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily for 3 months and then undergo prophylactic oophorectomy.
  • Group II: Patients undergo immediate prophylactic oophorectomy.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294-3300
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • At high risk for ovarian cancer and meets criteria for 1 of the following:

    • Family history of at least 2 ovarian** or breast cancers* among the patient and first- or second-degree relatives in the same lineage

      • Multiple primary cancers in the same person may fulfill this requirement
    • Ashkenazi Jewish ethnicity AND 1 first-degree or 2 second-degree relatives with breast* or ovarian** cancer
    • Ashkenazi Jewish ethnicity AND had prior breast cancer*
    • BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation probability > 20% by BRCAPRO
    • Positive for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
    • First- or second-degree relative with a BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation NOTE: *At least 1 breast cancer must be premenopausal (diagnosed at age 50 or under if menopausal status unknown); ductal carcinoma in situ qualifies as breast cancer

NOTE: **In relatives, only ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary papillary serous cancer qualifies as ovarian cancer

  • No prior or concurrent ovarian cancer, including low malignant potential cancers or primary papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum

    • No clinical evidence of ovarian cancer by physical examination, CA 125 evaluation, and pelvic ultrasound

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 19 and over

Performance status

  • GOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • WBC > 3,000/mm^3
  • Granulocyte count > 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
  • No hemophilia or other bleeding disorder
  • No serious anemia

Hepatic

  • Transaminases normal
  • Bilirubin normal

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance > 80 mL/min OR
  • Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL

Pulmonary

  • No emphysema

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No psychiatric or psychological condition that would preclude giving informed consent
  • No concurrent untreated malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No other medical condition that would preclude blood draws (e.g., chronic infectious disease)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • More than 3 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Concurrent adjuvant hormonal therapy (e.g., tamoxifen, leuprolide, or goserelin) allowed

Radiotherapy

  • More than 3 months since prior adjuvant radiotherapy

Surgery

  • More than 3 months since prior intraperitoneal surgery (laparoscopy or laparotomy)
  • No prior oophorectomy

Other

  • More than 5 years since prior treatment (excluding hormonal therapy) for metastatic malignancy
  • No concurrent participation in other ovarian cancer early detection clinical trials

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group 1
Group I: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily for 3 months and then undergo prophylactic oophorectomy.
Patients receive ora celecoxib twice daily for 3 months prior to prophylactic oophorectomy.
Experimental: Group II
Group II: Patients undergo immediate prophylactic oophorectomy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Alteration in the histologic and molecular alterations in tissue biomarkers between patients at high risk for ovarian cancer treated with Celecoxib and treated without Celecoxib both having prophylactic oophorectomy.
Time Frame: baseline (day of surgery) and 2 years
baseline (day of surgery) and 2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Alteration in gene expression between group I and group II
Time Frame: from baseline (surgery) to 2 years
from baseline (surgery) to 2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Edward E. Partridge, MD, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 10, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

June 11, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 22, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 21, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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