Follow-up Modalities of Low Grade Precancerous Bronchial Lesions

January 17, 2013 updated by: University Hospital, Rouen

Endoscopic Follow-up of Low Grade Precancerous Bronchial Lesions in High Risk Patients (SELEPREBB1)

The goal of this multicentric French randomized trial is to determine the best auto fluorescence bronchial endoscopic follow-up strategy in high risk patients bearing low grade bronchial precancerous lesions. Subjects will be randomly assigned to one of the following arm :

(A) every 6 months clinical and chest Xrays follow-up without intermediate endoscopy, (B) every 6 months clinical and chest Xrays follow-up including repeated autofluorescence endoscopy and biopsies on a 6 months basis in case of low grade dysplasia or on a one year basis in patients without dysplasia.

After 36 months follow-up, each patient from the two groups will be subjected to a final autofluorescence endoscopy and biopsy and a Spiral Chest Xray.

The final analysis will compare between the two groups :

  1. The probability of progression from an initially identified low grade lesion to a high grade lesion
  2. The probability of respiratory epithelial tract progression assessed by the occurrence of a lung cancer or high grade lesion.
  3. The characteristics of lung cancers detected in each arm
  4. In both arm, the influence of risk factors and persistent exposure to tobacco on lesion evolutivity.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The goal of this multicentric French randomized trial is to determine the best auto fluorescence bronchial endoscopic follow-up strategy in high risk patients bearing low grade bronchial precancerous lesions. This Trial compares two follow-up modalities : observation without endoscopy for a three year period (group A " light " follow-up), versus repeated autofluorescence endoscopies and biopsies every six months for three years (group B " intensive ").

Methods: 300 subjects at high risk for lung cancer will be included over a two year period and followed-up for three years. In each subject an auto-fluorescence endoscopy and a Chest CT scan will be performed before the enrollment into the trial. To be included the subject must present with an initial Chest CT scan not suspicious for lung cancer and bronchial biopsy showing a moderate dysplasia or a lower grade lesion.

Subjects will be randomly assigned to one of the following arm :

(A) every 6 months clinical and chest Xrays follow-up without intermediate endoscopy, (B) every 6 months clinical and chest Xrays follow-up including repeated autofluorescence endoscopy and biopsies on a 6 months basis in case of low grade dysplasia or on a one year basis in patients without dysplasia.

Stratifications factors for randomization are: Center, occupational exposure to respiratory carcinogens, presence of a bronchial low dysplastic lesion versus absence of dysplasia.

Bronchial biopsies samples will be centrally reviewed by a panel of Pathologists.

After 36 months follow-up, each patient from the two groups will be subjected to a final autofluorescence endoscopy and biopsy and a Spiral Chest Xray.

The final analysis will compare between the two groups :

  1. The probability of progression from an initially identified low grade lesion to a high grade lesion
  2. The probability of respiratory epithelial tract progression assessed by the occurrence of a lung cancer or high grade lesion.
  3. The characteristics of lung cancers detected in each arm
  4. In both arm, the influence of risk factors and persistent exposure to tobacco on lesion evolutivity.

First inclusion into the trial : July 2002, End of recruitment December 2005, End of follow- up : december 2008.

An ancillary study analysing the performances of fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy has been started in december 2005 after IRB/ethical comity approval. This ancillary study is only performed at the Rouen University Hospital Center.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

365

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Haute Normandie
      • Rouen, Haute Normandie, France, 76000
        • Rouen University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

subjects at high risks for developping a lung cancer

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with one or several of the following risk factor for lung cancer:

    • Tobacco consumption more than 30 pack years
    • Lung or ENT cancer history, cured
    • Occupational exposure to respiratory carcinogens
  • Normal baseline CT scan
  • Autofluorescence endoscopy showing moderate dysplasia or lower grade lesion
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with Vit A derivative
  • Contra indication for a fiberoptic bronchoscopy under local anesthesia.
  • Known evolutive cancer
  • Chest radiation therapy within 5 years before inclusion or chemotherapy within two years before inclusion.
  • Impossibility for a 3 years follow-up

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
occurence of high grade lesion or occurence of a cancer during endoscopic or clinical follow up
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Luc c Thiberville, MD, Rouen University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 13, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 13, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 21, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2001/032/HP
  • PHRC French ministry of Health

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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