Does The Addition Of Divalproex Sodium ER To An Atypical Antipsychotic Drug (APD) Improve Cognition And Psychopathology In Outpatients With Schizophrenia (SCH) Or Schizoaffective Disorder (SAD)?

January 6, 2010 updated by: Vanderbilt University
The major objective of this proposal is to test the hypothesis that the addition of divalproex sodium to an atypical antipsychotic drug other than clozapine will significantly improve: a) cognition; and b) psychopathology (positive, negative, and mood symptoms) in a double-blind, randomized trial of 6 weeks duration in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Cognitive function is one of the most critical deficits in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. It has been found that cognitive dysfunction may be even more important than positive or negative symptoms in predicting functional outcomes such as community adjustment, ability to work, social interactions, and caretaker burden. Preclinical data from our laboratory provided the rationale for a clinical trial to test whether divalproex sodium ER can improve cognitive impairment in patients.

The major objective of this proposal is to test the hypothesis that the addition of divalproex sodium to an atypical antipsychotic drug other than clozapine will significantly improve: a) cognition; and b) psychopathology (positive, negative, and mood symptoms) in a double-blind, randomized trial of 6 weeks duration in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212
        • Psychiatric Hospital at Vanderbilt

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female, age 18-65
  • DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Treated with olanzapine, aripiprazole, ziprasidone, quetiapine or risperidone monotherapy for at least three months prior to enrollment
  • Able to provide written consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Primary DSM-IV diagnosis other than schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Treatment with any antipsychotic other than olanzapine, aripiprazole, ziprasidone, quetiapine or risperidone in the past three months
  • Treatment with a mood stabilizer or an antidepressant continuously in the past three months. Patients who have had it for less than two weeks continuously will be permitted to enter.
  • Pregnant or lactating females

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: 2
placebo identical in appearance to active comparator
Active Comparator: 1
divalproex sodium ER1000 mg

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Improvements in cognition and psychopathology
Time Frame: six weeks
six weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Stefania Bonaccorso, M.D., Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 22, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 23, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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