Antioxidant Supplementation in Pregnant Women With Low Antioxidant Status

February 16, 2010 updated by: Showa University

Vitamin C and E Supplementation in Pregnant Women With Low Antioxidant Status

The purpose of this study is to investigate antioxidants supplementation in pregnant women with low antioxidant status at 10-12 weeks gestation age in relation to adverse pregnancy outcome in randomized prospective study.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Preeclampsia still remains a leading cause of feto-maternal mortality and morbidity in developed and developing world. Despite of intensive research, the underlying pathologic mechanisms of this disease remain elusive. It has been agreed that incomplete or absent transformation of spiral arteries by replacing endothelial cells and mural vascular smooth muscle cells has been observed in the placental bed of preeclamptic patients and severe cases of intrauterine growth restriction. Oxidative stress has been proposed as a link between these mechanisms. However, it has been demonstrated by two large studies that antioxidant supplementation does not reduce the risk of preeclampsia. Our initial study has been shown that antioxidant supplementation may be reduce the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant women with low antioxidant status.

Comparison(s): adverse pregnancy outcome between vitamin C and E given and placebo given to pregnant women with low antioxidant status at 10-12 weeks gestation age

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

400

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Jakarta, Indonesia, 10430
        • Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years to 45 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Agree to consent form, and consent to protocol of research
  • Known healthy singleton 6-10 weeks pregnant women

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Blood pressure > 135/85
  • Proteinuria
  • History or current use of anti-hypertensive medication or diuretics
  • Use of vitamins C > 150 mg and/or E > 75 IU per day
  • Pregestational diabetes
  • Known placental abnormalities.
  • Current pregnancy is a result of in vitro fertilization
  • Regular use of platelet active drugs or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Known fetal abnormalities
  • Documented uterine bleeding within a week of screening
  • Uterine malformations
  • History of medical complications
  • Illicit drug or alcohol abuse during current pregnancy
  • Intent to deliver elsewhere
  • Known psychologic problems.
  • Participating in another interventional study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
preeclampsia cases

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
adverse pregnancy outcome

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Akihiko Sekizawa, MD, PhD, Showa University School of Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

October 17, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 17, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2010

Last Verified

March 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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