Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gallbladder Cancer or Bile Duct Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

July 29, 2019 updated by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase II Study Trastuzumab (NSC 688097) in Her2/Neu Positive Cancer of the Gallbladder or Biliary Tract (NCI 7756)

This phase II trial is studying how well trastuzumab works in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic gallbladder cancer or bile duct cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Determine the objective response rate and duration of objective response in patients with HER2/neu-positive advanced gallbladder or biliary tract cancer treated with trastuzumab (Herceptin).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Assess the safety and tolerability of this drug in these patients. II. Assess the progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive trastuzumab intravenously over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

4

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
        • University of Southern California, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • The University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Criteria:

  • Adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder
  • Recurrent extrahepatic bile duct cancer
  • Recurrent gallbladder cancer
  • Unresectable extrahepatic bile duct cancer
  • Adenocarcinoma of the extrahepatic bile duct
  • Unresectable gallbladder cancer
  • Prior surgery and radiotherapy allowed
  • At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin C) and recovered
  • No other concurrent investigational agents, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or hormonal therapy
  • Concurrent hormones administered for nondisease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes) allowed
  • No concurrent corticosteroids or anticonvulsants
  • Concurrent steroids administered for antiemesis, adrenal failure, or septic shock allowed
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder or bile duct, meeting all of the following criteria: locally advanced or metastatic disease that is unresectable
  • Measurable disease, defined as >= 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion >= 20 mm by conventional techniques or >= 10 mm by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan
  • Tumor that recurs within a previously irradiated field is considered measurable disease if recurrence is documented and measurable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
  • Tumor must be Her2/neu positive by Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)testing
  • No symptomatic brain metastases
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2 OR Karnofsky PS 60-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mm^3
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception prior to, during, and for >= 3 months after completion of study treatment
  • Creatinine =< 2 times upper limits of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
  • No other active malignancy
  • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) >= 50%
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness
  • No ongoing or active infection requiring systemic IV antibiotics on day 1 of treatment
  • No symptomatic New York Heart Association class III-IV congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
  • No more than 1 prior systemic chemotherapy regimen
  • White Blood Count (WBC) >= 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count >= 40,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin =< 4 mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase (AST and ALT) =< 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Trastuzumab
Participants receive trastuzumab loading dose 8 mg/kg intravenous (IV) over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and subsequent maintenance doses of 6 mg/kg over 90 minutes then every 30 minutes starting at the third dose. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
For HER-2/neu positive biopsies, trastuzumab was administered intravenously, once every 3 weeks, at a loading first dose at 8 mg/kg over 90 minutes, and subsequent maintenance doses of 6 mg/kg over 90 minutes then every 30 minutes starting at the third dose.
Other Names:
  • Herceptin
  • anti-c-erB-2
  • MOAB HER2

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Objective Response (Complete and Partial Response)
Time Frame: Baseline to 63 days or until disease progression
Response assessed using imaging-based evaluation at baseline then following single agent trastuzumab administered over 21 day cycle, re-staging done following 2 cycles. Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors defined as Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD; Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions; Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started.
Baseline to 63 days or until disease progression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Disease Control Rate
Time Frame: Up to 3.5 years
Percentage of participants who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease
Up to 3.5 years
Number of Participant With Toxicity Assessed Using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0
Time Frame: Up to 3 years
Participant toxicity for study as assessed using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 reported in Results Adverse Event Reporting of record.
Up to 3 years
Overall Survival
Time Frame: Up to 3.5 years
Length of time from date of starting treatment that participants are still alive
Up to 3.5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ahmed Kaseb, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 23, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 24, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 20, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 29, 2019

Last Verified

July 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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