- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00587652
Methylene Blue Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus
January 5, 2010 updated by: Mayo Clinic
A Prospective Trial of Methylene Blue Chromoendoscopy in Barrett's Esophagus
This study is being done to:
Determine if a temporary dye applied to the esophagus identifies areas of dysplasia (pre-cancer). Determine if certain dye patterns indicate specific grades of dysplasia. Determine if overall endoscopy costs can be reduced with this dye technique. Determine if the dye could allow fewer biopsies to be obtained in the future.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Detailed Description
Although methylene blue has been used effectively to identify areas of SIM in several studies, its superiority in identifying dysplasia in the setting of Barrett's esophagus has been inconclusive.
In all studies to date dysplastic yield was equivalent or better than protocol techniques while requiring fewer biopsies.
Variations in study design, staining technique and inexperience in staining interpretation are some of the reasons.
Our goal is to build on the techniques that have been shown to be effective, standardize them for the purposes of our study, and to objectively evaluate if MB directed biopsies are useful in screening Barrett's patients for dysplasia.
At the time of EGD when length of Barrett's is determined, patients will be stratified into either intermediate (2-4cm) or long segment (>4cm) Barrett's.
Short segment Barrett's esophagus patients will not be considered, as MB techniques have not proved beneficial in dysplasia detection as previously described 7.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
100
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55902
- Mayo Clinic
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Patients presenting for surveillance upper endoscopy to assess Barrett's esophagus.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of Barrett's with or without dysplasia
- Able to give consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or women of child-bearing potential
- Active esophagitis
- Esophageal varices
- Esophageal cancer (history of or current)
- Hypersensitivity to methylene blue
- Severe renal impairment (creatinine>2.0)
- Known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency
- Symptomatic coronary artery disease
- Coagulopathy (INR>/=1.5)
- Thrombocytopenia </= 20K/ul
- Previous esophageal ablative therapy (EMR,PDT, APC)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
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1
Intermediate Segment Barrett's (2-4cm)
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2
Long segment Barrett's (>4 cm)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Any dysplasia or adenocarcinoma detected over all biopsies using each method.
Time Frame: one year
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one year
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The association between staining patterns and histologic grade of the biopsies obtained using methylene blue will be assessed.
Time Frame: One year
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One year
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christopher G Gostout, MD, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Montgomery E, Bronner MP, Goldblum JR, Greenson JK, Haber MM, Hart J, Lamps LW, Lauwers GY, Lazenby AJ, Lewin DN, Robert ME, Toledano AY, Shyr Y, Washington K. Reproducibility of the diagnosis of dysplasia in Barrett esophagus: a reaffirmation. Hum Pathol. 2001 Apr;32(4):368-78. doi: 10.1053/hupa.2001.23510.
- Weston AP, Krmpotich PT, Cherian R, Dixon A, Topalosvki M. Prospective long-term endoscopic and histological follow-up of short segment Barrett's esophagus: comparison with traditional long segment Barrett's esophagus. Am J Gastroenterol. 1997 Mar;92(3):407-13.
- Rajan E, Burgart LJ, Gostout CJ. Endoscopic and histologic diagnosis of Barrett esophagus. Mayo Clin Proc. 2001 Feb;76(2):217-25. doi: 10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63133-9.
- Gopal DV. Another look at Barrett's esophagus. Current thinking on screening and surveillance strategies. Postgrad Med. 2001 Sep;110(3):57-8, 61-2, 65-8. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2001.09.1018.
- Canto MI, Setrakian S, Petras RE, Blades E, Chak A, Sivak MV Jr. Methylene blue selectively stains intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 1996 Jul;44(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70221-3.
- Fennerty MB, Sampliner RE, McGee DL, Hixson LJ, Garewal HS. Intestinal metaplasia of the stomach: identification by a selective mucosal staining technique. Gastrointest Endosc. 1992 Nov-Dec;38(6):696-8. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(92)70567-7. No abstract available.
- Canto MI. Vital staining and Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 1999 Mar;49(3 Pt 2):S12-6. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(99)70518-3. No abstract available.
- Canto MI, Setrakian S, Willis J, Chak A, Petras R, Powe NR, Sivak MV Jr. Methylene blue-directed biopsies improve detection of intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 2000 May;51(5):560-8. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(00)70290-2.
- Kiesslich R, Hahn M, Herrmann G, Jung M. Screening for specialized columnar epithelium with methylene blue: chromoendoscopy in patients with Barrett's esophagus and a normal control group. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Jan;53(1):47-52. doi: 10.1067/mge.2001.111041.
- Sharma P, Topalovski M, Mayo MS, Weston AP. Methylene blue chromoendoscopy for detection of short-segment Barrett's esophagus. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Sep;54(3):289-93. doi: 10.1067/mge.2001.115728.
- Canto MI, Yoshida T, Gossner L. Chromoscopy of intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus. Endoscopy. 2002 Apr;34(4):330-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-23640. No abstract available.
- Canto MI. Methylene blue chromoendoscopy for Barrett's esophagus: coming soon to your GI unit? Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Sep;54(3):403-9. doi: 10.1067/mge.2001.117958. No abstract available.
- Wo JM, Ray MB, Mayfield-Stokes S, Al-Sabbagh G, Gebrail F, Slone SP, Wilson MA. Comparison of methylene blue-directed biopsies and conventional biopsies in the detection of intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus: a preliminary study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Sep;54(3):294-301. doi: 10.1067/mge.2001.115732.
- Canto M, Wu T, Kalloo A. High Magnification Endoscopy with Methylene Blue Chromoendoscopy for Improved Diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus and Dysplasia. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2001;53(5):AB4171.
- Tabuchi M, Sueoka N, Fujimori T. Videoendoscopy with vital double dye staining (crystal violet and methylene blue) for detection of a minute focus of early stage adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus: a case report. Gastrointest Endosc. 2001 Sep;54(3):385-8.
- Gangarosa LM, Halter S, Mertz H. Methylene blue staining and endoscopic ultrasound evaluation of Barrett's esophagus with low-grade dysplasia. Dig Dis Sci. 2000 Feb;45(2):225-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1005479619246.
- Breyer HP, Silva De Barros SG, Maguilnik I, Edelweiss MI. Does methylene blue detect intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus? Gastrointest Endosc. 2003 Apr;57(4):505-9.
- Katzka DA, Rustgi AK. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus. Med Clin North Am. 2000 Sep;84(5):1137-61. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70280-7.
- Canto MI, Setrakian S, Willis JE, Chak A, Petras RE, Sivak MV. Methylene blue staining of dysplastic and nondysplastic Barrett's esophagus: an in vivo and ex vivo study. Endoscopy. 2001 May;33(5):391-400. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-14427.
- Hackelsberger A, Gunther T, Schultze V, Manes G, Dominguez-Munoz JE, Roessner A, Malfertheiner P. Intestinal metaplasia at the gastro-oesophageal junction: Helicobacter pylori gastritis or gastro-oesophageal reflux disease? Gut. 1998 Jul;43(1):17-21. doi: 10.1136/gut.43.1.17.
- Goldman AI. Issues in designing sequential stopping rules for monitoring side effects in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1987 Dec;8(4):327-37. doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(87)90153-x.
- Canto MI. Chromoendoscopy and magnifying endoscopy for Barrett's esophagus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Jul;3(7 Suppl 1):S12-5. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(05)00289-2.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2002
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 21, 2007
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 21, 2007
First Posted (Estimate)
January 7, 2008
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
January 6, 2010
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 5, 2010
Last Verified
January 1, 2010
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2114-02
- IRUSEOMO164
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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