Molecular Determinants of Coronaruy Artery Disease (GeneQuest)

May 13, 2021 updated by: John Barnard

Genetic Studies of Coronary Artery Disease and Arteriovenous Malformation (GeneQuest) Molecular Determinants of Coronary Artery Disease

The purpose of this study is to discover genes that may cause Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) or Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to discover genes that may cause Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) or Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM). Many human diseases are inherited or passed from parent to child in families. These diseases occur because of damage to a gene(s), the genetic material that is also called DNA. Scientists can now use modern molecular techniques to locate and to find certain genes within the DNA (genetic material) of a person, and to follow their inheritance in a family. To find these disease-causing genes requires studies of many affected with the disease and their family members. The purpose of this study is to locate and to find the genes for coronary artery disease (CAD) which occurs when one or more of the arteries that carry oxygen-rich blood from your heart to the rest of your body develop blockages; or, arteriovenous malformation (AVM) which causes abnormal vascular connections between arteries and veins, particularly near the heart. Findings of the genes causing CAD and AVM will have far-reaching effect on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of coronary artery disease and arteriovenous malformation. These studies will lead to possible genetic diagnosis, early detection of persons at risk for developing CAD or AVM (even in the absence of symptoms), development of effective drugs, more rational and specific therapeutic interventions, treatments and ultimately, prevention of coronary heart disease. Approximately 3-5 years are required to find one human disease gene.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1461

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

45 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with CAD or AVM and their family members and 500 normal control individuals The total number enrolled is 2,980, and approximately 2,000 recruited at the Cleveland Clinic.

We will comply with the NIH guidelines by including women and members of minority groups and their subpopulations in the study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males at least 45 years old and premenopausal females at least 50 years old at the time of onset of any of the following:
  • PTCA
  • MI
  • CABG
  • Must have a living sibling meeting the same criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Substance Abuse in the absence of angiographic coronary stenosis
  • Congenital Heart Disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Family-Based
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Cases
premature CAD and MI, AVM
Controls
No CAD, MI, AVM

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Coronary Artery Disease
Time Frame: 2009
2009
Arteriovenous Malformation
Time Frame: 2009
2009

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Myocardial Infarction
Time Frame: 2009
2009

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: John Barnard, PhD, The Cleveland Clinic

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 1995

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 27, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 27, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

January 10, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 17, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 13, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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