Group Therapy Program for Women With Physical Disabilities (CBT-WPD)

October 15, 2012 updated by: Dena Hassouneh, Oregon Health and Science University

A Peer Implemented Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy Intervention for Use With Women With Physical Disabilities With Secondary Depression

More women with disabilities (30%) report "feelings such as sadness, unhappiness, or depression that prevent them from being active" compared to women without disabilities (8%). The contexts of the lives of WPD, which often include high rates of poverty, architectural and attitudinal barriers, and higher vulnerability to violence and abuse, contribute to this mental health disparity. To help address this disparity, the overall goals of this pilot study are to: 1)1. Develop a cognitive behavioral group therapy intervention to address the specific needs of WPD who experience depressive symptoms; and 2. Pilot-test the intervention to preliminarily evaluate its efficacy using a mixed-methods approach. The proposed and revised study outcomes were derived from our previous work with WPD as well as from feedback obtained from community meetings conducted since our last submission of this proposal. A pilot of the modified intervention with a total of 90 participants will be conducted using a using a wait list control design. The decision to use a wait list control design was made jointly with our community partners to ensure that all WPD participating in the study have access to the intervention.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The project will use a longitudinal mixed method research design. Phase I will utilize focus groups conducted with WPD to support development of the group therapy program. Phase II will evaluate the efficacy of the intervention using a randomized design. Measures to protect human subjects include development of detailed safety and referral protocols including 24 hour access to emergency mental health assessment and intervention as needed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

82

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Science University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women with physical disabilities age 18 and older who require some form of accommodation and experience significant depressive symptoms as defined by a cut off score of 16 or greater on the CES-D.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women currently receiving other psychotherapy treatment
  • Women who are psychotic or have significant cognitive impairment
  • Women who are actively suicidal with intent and plan
  • Women who have discontinued or initiated antidepressant medications within an 4 week time period.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Oregon
Intervention selected will depend on Phase I data analysis.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The following hypothesis is specific to the primary outcome: Hypotheses: 1. WPD receiving the intervention will demonstrate a greater improvement in depressive symptom scores compared to participants in the wait-list control groups.
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Secondary Outcomes: Hypothesis 2: the intervention group will demonstrate a greater improvement in coping and problem-solving skills, health behavior, body image and sexual self-esteem and loneliness compared to wait-listed controls.
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dena Hassouneh, PhD, Oregon Health and Science University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 8, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

February 20, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 17, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 15, 2012

Last Verified

October 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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