Prevention of Suicide in Primary Care Elderly: Collaborative Trial (PROSPECT)

January 17, 2006 updated by: Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Prevention of Suicide in Primary Care Elderly: Collaborative Trial

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a primary care intervention on reducing suicidal ideation and depression in older patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Suicide rates are highest in late life; the majority of older adults who die by suicide have seen a primary care physician in preceding months. Depression is the strongest risk factor for late-life suicide and for suicide's precursor, suicidal ideation.

The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which an intervention taht combined treatment guidelines with care management reduced rates of depression and suicide ideation in older primary care patients. The study randomized 20 primary care practices from New York City, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh regions into intervention or usual car. The used a two-stage sampling design that resulted in a representative sample with an oversample of depressed patients (total n=1238 subjects including 598 with a depression diagnosis and 640 with no depression diagnosis). Patients were assessed at baseline, 4, 8, 12, 18 and 24 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

1200

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • White Plains, New York, United States, 10506
        • Weill Medical College of Cornell University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Universilty of Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
        • University of Pittsburgh

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

upcoming appointment with primary care clinician

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to give consent
  • minimental status examination <18
  • ability to communicate in English

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
Scale for Suicide Ideation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
All cause and cause-specific mortality
disability (Sf12; instrumental activities of daily living)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: George S Alexopoulos, MD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
  • Principal Investigator: Ira Katz, MD. Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 1999

Study Completion

August 1, 2003

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

January 19, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 19, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2006

Last Verified

January 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • R01MH059366 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
  • R01MH059380 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
  • R01MH059381 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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