- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00864955
Cutaneous DNA Damage Caused by UV-A Irradiation (DIMUVA)
Damage to DNA Caused by UV-A Irradiation: Photochemical Mechanism and Cutaneous Parameters Involved in the Formation of Cyclobutane Pyrimidine Dimers
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Due to their capacity to damage Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), Ultra-Violet (UV) radiation is one of the causes of skin cancers.
Until recently, the genotoxic effects of UV-A radiation, were poorly identified, in particular their capacity to lead to the dimerization of pyrimidine bases .
It is well known that the response to UV-A and UV-B radiations is different depending on the cutaneous phototype.
Thus, the aim of this study is to determine the correlation between cutaneous phototype and the quantity and nature (CPD or oxidative lesions) of damage caused to cutaneous DNA after an ex-vivo exposure to UV-A and UV-B radiations.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Grenoble, France, 38043
- Centre d'investigation Clinique ,University Hospital Grenoble
-
Grenoble, France, 38043
- Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Grenoble
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male,
- Between 18 and 35 years old,
- Healthy volunteers,
- Cutaneous phototype 2 or 4 according to the Fitzpatrick classification,
- Affiliation to the French Social Security.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of photosensibility,
- Active smoking or stopped since less than one year,
- Dermatological pathology or treatment contra-indicating cutaneous irradiation and skin biopsies,
- Any chronic pathology susceptible to interfere with the evaluations related to the protocol,
- Allergy to local anaesthetics,
- Volunteers who take drugs and/or food complements acting on oxidative stress in the 8 weeks preceding inclusion,
- Volunteers who have take paracetamol or aspirin within 7 days prior to the inclusion visit,
- Subject in exclusion period for another biomedical research study,
- Subject having exceeded the threshold of annual compensation for biomedical research.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: phototype 2
Volunteers with cutaneous phototype 2
|
|
|
Experimental: phototype 4
Volunteers with cutaneous phototype 4
|
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Phototype determination according to the Fitzpatrick classification Number of CPD and oxidative lesions determinated by the analysis of DNA from the skin biopsies after their ex-vivo exposure to UV-A - The CPD / Oxidative lesions ratio
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of CPD and oxidative lesions determinated by the analysis of DNA from the skin biopsies after their exposure ex-vivo to UV-B.
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
UV-A radiation exposure: Minimal erythemic dose - Number of CPD and oxidative lesions - CPD / oxidative lesions ratio
Time Frame: Day x
|
Day x
|
|
UV-B radiation exposure: Minimal erythemic dose - Number of CPD and oxidative lesions - CPD/oxidative lesions ratio
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
antioxidant status and quantity of CPD, oxidative lesions after exposure to UV-A and UV-B radiations
Time Frame: day 2
|
day 2
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Claude BEANI, Pr, University Hospital, Grenoble
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Brash DE. Sunlight and the onset of skin cancer. Trends Genet. 1997 Oct;13(10):410-4. doi: 10.1016/s0168-9525(97)01246-8.
- Melnikova VO, Ananthaswamy HN. Cellular and molecular events leading to the development of skin cancer. Mutat Res. 2005 Apr 1;571(1-2):91-106. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2004.11.015.
- Cadet J, Sage E, Douki T. Ultraviolet radiation-mediated damage to cellular DNA. Mutat Res. 2005 Apr 1;571(1-2):3-17. doi: 10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2004.09.012. Epub 2005 Jan 26.
- Douki T, Reynaud-Angelin A, Cadet J, Sage E. Bipyrimidine photoproducts rather than oxidative lesions are the main type of DNA damage involved in the genotoxic effect of solar UVA radiation. Biochemistry. 2003 Aug 5;42(30):9221-6. doi: 10.1021/bi034593c.
- Dumaz N, Drougard C, Sarasin A, Daya-Grosjean L. Specific UV-induced mutation spectrum in the p53 gene of skin tumors from DNA-repair-deficient xeroderma pigmentosum patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Nov 15;90(22):10529-33. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.22.10529.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
- DCIC 08 13
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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