Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of an Intensified and Decreasing Dosing Regimen of Mycophenolate Sodium in Combination With Tacrolimus Post Kidney Transplant: The Myfortic Study

Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of an Intensified and Decreasing Dosing Regimen of Mycophenolate Sodium in Combination With Tacrolimus During the First 3 Months Post Kidney Transplant (the myFORTic Study)

Mycophenolate acid (MPA) has been developed and approved in combination with cyclosporine and has been used in kidney transplantation for more than a decade. At present, combination of tacrolimus and mycophenolate acid tends to be considered as the standard of care for maintenance immunosuppression in kidney transplantation. Mainly due to a different effect on the entero-hepatic recycling pathway, cyclosporine and tacrolimus differently interfere with MPA clearance. When used with tacrolimus, MPA dosage has thus to be adjusted and cannot be extrapolated from what is recommended for a cyclosporine-based treatment. However, there is currently no clear guideline for MPA dosing when this drug is used in combination with tacrolimus. This is potentially detrimental for patients since under-or overexposure of MPA has been clinically linked to the outcome of transplantation.

The purpose of this study is to pharmacologically validate an original MPA dosing regimen in combination with tacrolimus within the three months post-kidney transplant. This regimen consists in an intensified dosing of mycophenolate sodium during the earliest period of transplantation in order to rapidly reach the appropriate MPA blood exposure followed by a gradual decrease in dose in order to prevent MPA overexposure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

15

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Saint-etienne, France, 42055
        • Departement of Nephrology CHU Saint-Etienne

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • >18 years
  • Renal transplant from a dead or alive donor.
  • Patients treated by initial quadritherapy with basiliximab, tacrolimus, steroid et mycophenolate sodic
  • ΒHCG pregnancy test negative at the initiation of Myfortic ®
  • Effective contraception during treatment and up to 6 weeks after treatment with Myfortic ®

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient at high risk of rejection of a transplant
  • IMC > ou = 30
  • Platelets < 75000 / mm3 and/or neutrophils < 1500 / mm3 and/or leukocytes < 2500/ mm3 and/or hemoglobin < 6 g/dL.
  • Patient requiring a anti-CMV prophylaxis by valganciclovir.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Area under the curve (AUC0 - 12 hours) of the MPA and its métabolites MPAG and Ac-MPAG
Time Frame: at Day 2, Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 3
at Day 2, Day 7, Day 15, Month 1, Month 3

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 9, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 16, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

July 20, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 25, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2010

Last Verified

March 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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