Abundance and Distribution of Lipids and Proteins in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

December 9, 2025 updated by: Charles R. Flynn, Vanderbilt University

Relative Abundance and Spatial Distribution of Lipids and Proteins in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common type of liver disease in the United States. The incidence of NAFLD is very similar to that of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome. The investigators hypothesize that there may be a relationship between over-nutrition, decreased physical activity and the development of fatty liver. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of fats and proteins, and the quantity of each, that are associated with increased severity of NAFLD.

Study Overview

Status

Enrolling by invitation

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

45

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Subjects having bariatric surgery or elective abdominal surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-65 year of age
  • Undergoing elective abdominal or bariatric surgery
  • May have normal or elevated ALT/AST levels

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of viral hepatitis
  • Significant alcohol use
  • Intercurrent infections
  • Use of any thiazolidinediones

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Obese, bariatric surgery, liver biopsy
Obese subjects approved and scheduled for bariatric surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Normal BMI, abdominal surgery, liver biopsy
Normal weight subjects having elective abdominal surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Liver transplantation donors and recipients
All livers made available for implantation or explantation will be eligible.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To identify and relatively quantify, using high performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, select lipids and proteins present in human liver biopsies.
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
To spatially profile, using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry, select lipids and proteins present in human liver biopsies.
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Charles R Flynn, PhD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study Chair: Najji Abumrad, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 23, 2009

First Posted (Estimated)

September 24, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

December 18, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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