Safety and Efficacy of CERE-120 in Subjects With Parkinson's Disease

April 7, 2020 updated by: Sangamo Therapeutics

A Phase 1/2 Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Bilateral Intraputaminal and Intranigral Administration of CERE-120 (Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 2 [AAV2]-Neurturin [NTN]) in Subjects With Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and potential benefits of CERE-120 in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

CERE-120 is an experimental drug that consists of an adeno-associated virus (AAV) that was engineered to carry the human gene for neurturin, a neurotrophic (growth) factor. Similar to other growth factors (such as GDNF), neurturin is capable of restoring function and protecting brain cells from further damage. The virus used in CERE-120 is not known to cause disease in people.

CERE-120 is delivered directly to the brain cells most affected in Parkinson's disease - the dopamine producing neurons. CERE-120 is injected during brain surgery. Once in place, CERE-120 continuously produces neurturin.

During the first, open-label, part of the study (Phase 1), subjects with Parkinson's disease received CERE-120 at one of two dose levels. In the second part of the study (Phase 2), subjects were randomized 1:1 to receive CERE-120 or a "sham" surgery where no medication was injected.

Participants in both phases of the study were followed for up to five years after surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

57

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, United States
        • Stanford School of Medicine
      • San Francisco, California, United States
        • University of California, San Francisco
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States
        • Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States
        • Rush University Medical Center
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States
        • Columbia University Medical Center
      • New York, New York, United States
        • Beth Israel Medical Center
      • New York, New York, United States
        • Mount Sinai Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States
        • Duke University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
        • UNIVERSITY of PENNSYLVANIA
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States
        • Baylor College of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females, ages 35 to 70 years old (inclusive)
  • A diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease based on UK Brain Bank criteria, including bradykinesia and at least 1 of the following PD features: resting tremor or rigidity
  • A Hoehn and Yahr score of no greater than 3 in the "off" condition at Screening
  • A robust response to dopaminergic therapy as judged by the investigator based on the UPDRS Part III: Motor Examination
  • Experiencing motor complications despite adequate antiparkinsonian therapy
  • A stable, optimized regimen of antiparkinsonian medications and stable parkinsonian features for at least 6 weeks prior to Screening
  • Subject is willing not to undergo DBS for at least 12 months after the study surgical procedure (Phase 1 subjects) or while the study is blinded (Phase 2 subjects) and the investigator believes that this is medically acceptable
  • Medically fit to undergo the study surgical procedure as determined by medical history, clinical and laboratory evaluations, and any other pre-surgical evaluations that are standard at the institution where the subject will undergo surgery
  • Physically and mentally capable of performing all protocol-specified assessments and complying with the study visit schedule
  • Subjects must be able to travel to study visits alone or able to identify a partner or caregiver who agrees to accompany the subject to the study visits
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative β-HCG pregnancy test at Screening and again before surgery on Day 0
  • All subjects, both male and female, must agree to practice adequate barrier method contraception for at least 6 months after the surgical procedure
  • Provides written informed consent to participate before any study-specific procedures are conducted

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Atypical or secondary parkinsonism, including, but not limited to, multiple system atrophy (MSA) or progressive supranuclear palsy
  • Any subject for whom participation in the study would pose a substantial safety risk
  • Any condition that would compromise the ability of the subject to undergo study procedures, including allergy to gadolinium
  • Presence of any known brain abnormality that could interfere with the assessment of safety or efficacy or represents a surgical risk to the subject
  • Evidence of significant brain atrophy on the Baseline MRI
  • History of any cancer other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer within the 3 years prior to Screening
  • Any chemotherapy, cytotoxic therapy, or immunotherapy (e.g., IL-2, IL-12, interferon) within the 3 months prior to Screening
  • Any prior treatment for PD with a procedure involving intracranial surgery or implantation of a device (e.g. DBS, pallidotomy)
  • Any prior treatment for a neurological or psychiatric disorders with a procedure involving the implantation of a device (e.g. spinal cord stimulator, vagus nerve stimulator)
  • History of any prior gene transfer therapy
  • Treatment with any investigational agent within the 3 months prior to Screening
  • Anticipated need for antiplatelet agents or anticoagulation therapy, including gingko biloba, during the 10 days prior to the projected surgery date
  • Any vaccinations within the 30 days prior to the projected surgery date Note: Vaccinations are not allowed for 30 days after the surgical procedure, unless deemed necessary by the investigator for the subject's well-being
  • Not likely to be available for the duration of the trial, likely to be noncompliant with the protocol, or who are deemed unsuitable by the investigator for any other reason
  • Participation in a previous surgical treatment study for Parkinson's disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Phase 1: Cohort 1
CERE-120 9.4 x 10^11 vg, injected by a neurosurgeon directly in the substantia nigra and in the putamen
Other Names:
  • AAV2-Neurturin
Experimental: Phase 1: Cohort 2
CERE-120 2.4 x 10^12 vg, injected by a neurosurgeon directly in the substantia nigra and in the putamen
Other Names:
  • AAV2-Neurturin
Experimental: Phase 2: CERE-120
CERE-120 2.4 x 10^12 vg, injected by a neurosurgeon directly in the substantia nigra and in the putamen
Other Names:
  • AAV2-Neurturin
Sham Comparator: Phase 2: Sham Surgery
Neurosurgical procedure that mimics the procedure for CERE-120 delivery. No injections were administered during sham surgery.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Received CERE-120 Treatment
Time Frame: 5 years
Number of Participants who received CERE-120 Treatment
5 years
Phase 1 and Phase 2: Change From Baseline in Motor Examination Part III Total Score in the "Off" Condition for the CERE-120 Group as Compared to the Sham Surgery Control Group at the Last Double-blind Assessment.
Time Frame: Baseline, Months 15, 18, 21 and 24

UPDRS is a tool to evaluate the impact of symptomatic and potential disease modifying treatments. Part III focuses on 14 motor functions, assessing each on a scale from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe) with total score 0 - 56. The 5 Feb 2003 version of the UPDRS Rating was used in this trial. The total score is the sum of 14 motor functions. Change from baseline in total score is reported.

The last double blind assessment for each subject is defined as the most recent assessment at the time when the final randomized subject completes the Month 15 Visit. The length of the double-blind follow-up period for each subject ranged from 15 to 24 months, depending on the enrollment rate.

Baseline, Months 15, 18, 21 and 24

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 29, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 9, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 16, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

September 28, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 16, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 7, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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