- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01057732
Effects of Parathyroidectomy on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Primary Hyperparathyroidism
The Effect of Parathyroidectomy on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity. The benefit of surgical treatment in this respect is unclear.
This study was performed to evaluate the impact of parathyroidectomy (PTX) on cardiovascular risk profile.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) have been shown to have an increased morbidity and mortality mainly due to cardiovascular disease. The precise mechanism of cardiovascular disease in PHPT is not well understood and probably multifactorial. Functional or structural alterations of vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells may impair the vascular reactivity and lead to accelerated atherogenesis. Several cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance and hyperlipidemia are more prevalent in PHPT compared with controls.Patients with severe form of PHPT had a greater probability of metabolic syndrome (MS) and insulin resistance than patients with mild PHPT and eucalcemic subjects. Although the excess in cardiovascular mortality is significantly and independently related to serum calcium, the connection between the biochemical disturbances and the cardiovascular disorders in PHPT patients is not necessarily a cause-and-effect relationship. Indeed, the impact of surgical cure of hyperparathyroidism on cardiovascular risk factors and mortality is controversial. Some studies suggest that hypertension, dyslipidemia, and derangement of glucose metabolism improve after removal of overactive parathyroid tissue. Others have shown that cardiovascular risk markers remained unaltered after parathyroidectomy (PTX).
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether successful PTX is associated with decreased cardiovascular risk. We investigated indices of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance as well as various cardiovascular risk factors in patients with manifest PHPT before and one year after successful PTX.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Afula, Israel, 18101
- Endocrine Institute, Haemek Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with primary hyperparthyroidism
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with known diabetes mellitus,coronary heart disease, stroke
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
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primary hyperparathyroidism
patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
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controls
subjects without primary hyperparathyroidism
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 3630405
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EFSTATHIOS CHRONOPOULOSCompletedPrimary Hyperparathyroidism
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